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    • 1. 发明专利
    • FI84530B
    • 1991-08-30
    • FI850873
    • 1985-03-05
    • HOCHIKI CO
    • HONMA HIROSHINARUMIYA JUNICHI
    • H02H1/06A62C37/36A62C37/50G01N21/27G01N21/53G08B17/10G08B17/103G08B29/24
    • A light emitting unit and a photo sensing unit are separately arranged to face with each other, and a pulse light is emitted from the light emitting unit at every constant period, and the photo sensing unit receives the pulse light attenuated by a smoke, thereby detecting a fire. When a power source is turned on, a microcomputer in the photo sensing unit stores the first photo sensing data as an initial photo sensing data in a memory. The initial photo sensing data is fixedly stored and held and is not erased due to a temporary cut off of the power source. The photo sensing data is converted to correction photo sensing data using a correction ratio to perform the fouling correction and the fire is discriminated on the basis of the correction photo sensing data. The correction ratio is corrected when the correction period reaches 50 minutes. A correction amount of a single correction ratio is suppressed to a microvalue. In correction of the correction ratio, it is increased or decreased by only a microvalue at every correction period until the photo sensing data coincides with the initial photo sensing data.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • AT378616B
    • 1985-09-10
    • AT427780
    • 1980-08-22
    • HOCHIKI CO
    • HONMA HIROSHI
    • G01N21/59G01N21/27G08B17/10G08B17/103
    • In a photoelectric smoke sensor which produces a fire alarm signal when an amount of attenuation of received light exceeds a predetermined level due to smoke flowing into a space between light emitting and light receiving devices, the level of a receiving light signal from the light receiving device is converted by a converting level control signal. An initial value of the receiving light signal is converted into a digital quantity which is stored in a memory circuit. The digital content of the memory circuit is then converted into an analog quantity. The analog quantity is then compared with the level-converted receiving signal to produce a fire alarm signal. The analog quantity and the level-converted receiving signal are compared with each other at a predetermined period to correct the converting level control signal when there is a difference between the analog quantity and the level-converted receiving signal as a result of the comparison. With such a scheme, a change of an amount of received light due to dust or dirt of an optical system of the smoke sensor is automatically corrected. When the level correction reaches a limit, an alarm is issued for inspection and maintenance of the sensor.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • NO850821L
    • 1985-09-06
    • NO850821
    • 1985-02-28
    • HOCHIKI CO
    • HONMA HIROSHINARUMIYA JUNICHI
    • H02H1/06A62C37/36A62C37/50G01N21/27G01N21/53G08B17/10G08B17/103G08B29/24G08BG01N
    • A light emitting unit and a photo sensing unit are separately arranged to face with each other, and a pulse light is emitted from the light emitting unit at every constant period, and the photo sensing unit receives the pulse light attenuated by a smoke, thereby detecting a fire. When a power source is turned on, a microcomputer in the photo sensing unit stores the first photo sensing data as an initial photo sensing data in a memory. The initial photo sensing data is fixedly stored and held and is not erased due to a temporary cut off of the power source. The photo sensing data is converted to correction photo sensing data using a correction ratio to perform the fouling correction and the fire is discriminated on the basis of the correction photo sensing data. The correction ratio is corrected when the correction period reaches 50 minutes. A correction amount of a single correction ratio is suppressed to a microvalue. In correction of the correction ratio, it is increased or decreased by only a microvalue at every correction period until the photo sensing data coincides with the initial photo sensing data.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • FI850873A0
    • 1985-03-05
    • FI850873
    • 1985-03-05
    • HOCHIKI CO
    • HONMA HIROSHINARUMIYA JUNICHI
    • H02H1/06A62C37/36A62C37/50G01N21/27G01N21/53G08B17/10G08B17/103G08B29/24G08B
    • A light emitting unit and a photo sensing unit are separately arranged to face with each other, and a pulse light is emitted from the light emitting unit at every constant period, and the photo sensing unit receives the pulse light attenuated by a smoke, thereby detecting a fire. When a power source is turned on, a microcomputer in the photo sensing unit stores the first photo sensing data as an initial photo sensing data in a memory. The initial photo sensing data is fixedly stored and held and is not erased due to a temporary cut off of the power source. The photo sensing data is converted to correction photo sensing data using a correction ratio to perform the fouling correction and the fire is discriminated on the basis of the correction photo sensing data. The correction ratio is corrected when the correction period reaches 50 minutes. A correction amount of a single correction ratio is suppressed to a microvalue. In correction of the correction ratio, it is increased or decreased by only a microvalue at every correction period until the photo sensing data coincides with the initial photo sensing data.