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    • 1. 发明专利
    • MONITORING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MECHANICAL SEAL
    • JPH11294596A
    • 1999-10-29
    • JP9296098
    • 1998-04-06
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI TECHNO ENG
    • KASHIBE MITSUNORIISHIYAMA YOSHIOKANZAKI ATSUMITSUKAWAMURA SUNAO
    • F16J15/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To predict a life without disassembling a mechanical seal by detecting the magnitude of the magnetic field from a magnetic field generation section generating the positional displacement corresponding to the abrasion of sliding members kept in face contact, and arithmetically processing the allowable limit data based on the detected value and measured data. SOLUTION: A rotary shaft 2 extending in a sealed container 1 is sealed by a shaft seal seat 3 and a fixed seat 4 fixed to a shaft seal box 6. A magnetic sensor 8 facing the magnetic field 7 arranged on a rotary ring 5 is inserted into a position adjusting device 9 and is supported on the shaft seal box 6. The change of the magnetic force generated from the magnetic field 7 in response to the state change of the rotary ring 5 is detected by the magnetic sensor 8 and is converted into a digital signal by a converter 10, and the change of the magnetic field is quantitatively grasped and processed by a data processing device 11. The life of sliding members 3, 5 is predicted based on the allowable limit data corresponding to the detected magnitude of the magnetic field and the measured data at least at two points indicating the relation between the rotation accumulated time of the rotary shaft 2 and the magnetic field detected value.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • VESSEL WITH MONITORING MECHANICAL SEAL
    • JP2000186774A
    • 2000-07-04
    • JP2000018587
    • 2000-01-27
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI TECHNO ENG
    • KASHIBE MITSUNORIKANZAKI ATSUMITSUFURUKAWA KEISHINOKUTO KATSUYA
    • F16J15/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To measure the wear state of a rotary ring without inserting a measuring instrument into a shaft seal box or regularly setting it by providing a measurable mark on the circumferential part of the rotary ring, and providing an observation window capable of setting the measuring instrument on the outer peripheral part of the shaft seal box of a vessel. SOLUTION: This vessel is formed of a sealed vessel 1, a rotating shaft 2, a fixed seat 3 fixed to a shaft seal seat 4, a rotary ring 5 having a detection mark 6 such as irregular line, reflection mark, magnetic metal or permanent magnet on the outside surface, a sensor inserting metal fitting 9 capable of setting a measuring instrument 11 in a fixed position, and a spring receiver 12 fixed to the rotating shaft 2. The rotary ring 5 is rotated by a drive pin 12, the rotary ring 5 is brought into contact with the surface of the fixed seat 3 by a spring 14, and the airtightness within the vessel 1 and within the shaft seal chamber 10 is held by a sliding surface 15. According to this, the wear of the sliding surface 14 by a long-term operation and the axial movement of the rotary ring 5 according to it can be sensed to grasp the wear quantity of the sliding surface 15. Thus, the wear state of a sliding part can be detected without directly inserting a measuring sensor into the shaft seal box or regularly setting it.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • LIQUEFIED-GAS STORAGE VESSEL
    • JPH01111183A
    • 1989-04-27
    • JP26641287
    • 1987-10-23
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI TECHNO ENG
    • TAKAHASHI TSUYOSHITAKADA TADASHIKASHIBE MITSUNORI
    • F25B9/00F25B9/14F25D3/10F25D13/00
    • PURPOSE: To eliminate periodical supply of liquefied nitrogen manually by performing an inverter control of a refrigerating machine by a pressure in a container. CONSTITUTION: Capacity of a compressor unit 4 for driving a refrigerating machine 3 with an inverter 7 is controlled to change generation of cold of the refrigerating machine 3. In this case, a controller 6 compares a pressure value measured by a manometer 5 with a precept reference value to calculate a pressure difference and inputs a signal corresponding to the pressure difference to control the inverter 7. A liquefied nitrogen tank 2 is a closed container heat insulated by vacuum. Therefore, as liquefied nitrogen is evaporated, the pressure in a liquefied nitrogen tank 2 is increased. In addition, when a vaporized nitrogen gas is condensed by the refrigerating machine 3, the pressure in the liquefied nitrogen tank 2 is reduced. This operation is controlled by the controller 6. When the pressure applied exceeds a set pressure value, the liquefying capacity of the refrigerating machine 3 is increased by a signal from the manometer 5 and when it is negative, the refrigerating capacity of the refrigerating machine 3 is lowered, thereby keeping a pressure balance.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • CRYOPUMP
    • JPS63239383A
    • 1988-10-05
    • JP7153187
    • 1987-03-27
    • HITACHI LTDHITACHI TECHNO ENG
    • KASHIBE MITSUNORITAKAHASHI TSUYOSHITAKADA TADASHI
    • F04B37/08
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a cryopump whose gas discharge speed is variable, by providing a shutter means which may change the exposed area of a second panel for absorbing and trapping a low boiling point component, after a high boiling point component is absorbed and trapped from gas to be discharged by means of a baffle. CONSTITUTION:A shutter composed of a foldable thin film is secured at one end to a supporter 8 part and at the other end to a support 12 so that it is attached openably. A magnet 13 at the forward end of a support 12 is moved together with the shutter in association with the movement of a magnet 18 driven by a motor 19. Accordingly, the shutter 14 passes through a baffle 6 so that it may open and close its surface for exhaust gas such as N2, O2 or the like which is absorbed and trapped by a second panel 7. Further, since the shutter 14 is located downstream side of the baffle 6 in the direction of gas flow, no moisture and carbon oxide gas or the like are condensed on the shutter. Accordingly, it is possible to change the discharge speed satisfactorily without the rotation being stopped. Further, it is possible to prevent moisture and carbon oxide gas from being hindered in discharge to the baffle 6 even when the shutter 14 is fully closed.