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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic transmitter
    • 超声波发射机
    • JP2005005923A
    • 2005-01-06
    • JP2003165865
    • 2003-06-11
    • Hitachi LtdHitachi Medical Corp株式会社日立メディコ株式会社日立製作所
    • AZUMA TAKASHIUMEMURA SHINICHIROKUBOTA JUNISHIDA KAZUNARI
    • G01N29/24A61B8/00H04R1/34H04R17/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic transmitter which is improved in transmission efficiency.
      SOLUTION: The ultrasonic transmitter has a structure composed of a plurality of piezoelectric vibrators 1 arranged in a one-dimensional manner and an acoustic concave lens 3 stacked up on the vibrators 1, and the thinnest part of the acoustic concave lens is shorter than the wavelength of signals driving the piezoelectric vibrators and having the maximum frequency inside the acoustic concave lens. An acoustic layer 4 has an acoustic impedance intermediate between an acoustic impedance possessed by the acoustic concave lens and an average acoustic impedance possessed by a work as an object of testing, and is half or below as thick as the wavelength of the signals having the maximum frequency. The layer is laminated on the transmission surface of the acoustic concave lens 3. Electrodes 2-1 and 2-2 for driving the piezoelectric vibrators 1 are provided on both the sides of the piezoelectric vibrators 1. Lamb waves can be restrained from occurring in the acoustic concave lens and the piezoelectric vibrators.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:提供提高传输效率的超声波发射机。 解决方案:超声波发射机具有以一维方式布置的多个压电振动器1和堆叠在振动器1上的声凹透镜3构成的结构,声凹透镜的最薄部分较短 比驱动压电振动器的信号的波长和在声凹透镜内具有最大频率。 声学层4的声学阻抗在声学凹透镜所具有的声阻抗和由作为测试对象的工件所具有的平均声阻抗之间的声阻抗,并且是具有最大值的信号的波长的一半或更小 频率。 层叠在声凹透镜3的透射面上。用于驱动压电振动器1的电极2-1和2-2设置在压电振动器1的两侧。可以抑制兰姆波在 声凹透镜和压电振动器。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI