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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Welding equipment
    • 焊接设备
    • JP2003311481A
    • 2003-11-05
    • JP2002112793
    • 2002-04-16
    • Hitachi Eng Co LtdHitachi Ltd日立エンジニアリング株式会社株式会社日立製作所
    • YANAGIDA NOBUYOSHIENOMOTO KUNIOANZAI HIDEYAKAWAKAMI MITSUOTSUJIMURA HIROSHI
    • B23K9/29B23K31/00B23K37/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide low-cost welding equipment in which the tensile residual stress of the surface of a weld zone is efficiently converted into compression.
      SOLUTION: The welding equipment comprises: a torch 1 for Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding supported on a carriage and connectable to a power source; an injection nozzle 21 supported on the carriage and supplying water to welded marks by means of the torch 1 for TIG welding; a suction nozzle 20 supported on the carriage and having a suction port at the outer periphery of the injection nozzle 21; a cooling medium supply hose 25 supplying water to the injection nozzle 21 by connecting the injection nozzle 21 to a water source; a suction pump providing suction force to the suction nozzle 20; and a container receiving the water sucked by means of the suction nozzle 20 through a cooling medium recovery hose 26 connected to the suction nozzle 20.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种低成本的焊接设备,其中焊接区域的表面的拉伸残余应力被有效地转化为压缩。 焊接设备包括:支撑在托架上并连接到电源的钨惰性气体焊枪(TIG)焊枪; 喷嘴21,其支撑在滑架上,并通过用于TIG焊接的焊炬1向焊接标记供水; 支撑在滑架上并在喷嘴21的外周具有吸入口的吸嘴20; 冷却介质供给软管25,通过将喷嘴21连接到水源而向喷嘴21供水; 抽吸泵向吸嘴20提供吸力; 以及通过连接到吸嘴20的冷却介质回收软管26接收借助于吸嘴20吸入的水的容器。(C)2004,JPO
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Heat treatment method for piping system
    • 管道系统热处理方法
    • JP2005126771A
    • 2005-05-19
    • JP2003363991
    • 2003-10-24
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YANAGIDA NOBUYOSHISAITO NOBORUHAYASHI SHOJIENOMOTO KUNIO
    • G21D1/00C21D9/08C21D9/50
    • Y02E30/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make maximum relaxing amount to tension residual stress in the inner surface of a piping in the existing piping system constituted of an austenitic stainless steel having ≤0.03% carbon content.
      SOLUTION: After assembling the piping system, a cooling material is put in the inner part of the piping constituted of the piping system and the outer surface of the piping is heated by using a high frequency induction heating apparatus, and the heat treatment generating the temperature difference between the inner surface and the outer surface is applied to give the plastic deformation at the tension side in the inner surface of the piping during heating. The relaxation of the tension residual stress is applied by giving the optimum temperature distribution for giving a compression residual stress in the inner surface of the piping, from a stress-strain relation having a temperature dependency of the austenitic stainless steel having low carbon content as the basic material of the piping.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:在由具有≤0.03%碳含量的奥氏体不锈钢构成的现有管道系统中,使管道内表面的最大松弛量达到拉伸残余应力。

      解决方案:在组装管道系统之后,将一种冷却材料放入由管道系统构成的管道的内部,并且通过使用高频感应加热装置来加热管道的外表面,并且热处理 施加内表面和外表面之间的温差产生加热时管道内表面的张力侧的塑性变形。 通过从具有低碳含量的奥氏体不锈钢的温度依赖性的应力 - 应变关系给出最佳的温度分布来给出管道内表面中的压缩残余应力的最佳温度分布,作为 管道的基本材料。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 5. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF RESIN MOLDED BODY
    • JPH10315248A
    • 1998-12-02
    • JP13070197
    • 1997-05-21
    • HITACHI LTD
    • SASAKI KOJISAITO NAOTOYANAGIDA NOBUYOSHI
    • B29C39/10H02K15/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to manufacture a resin molded body in a short period of time under the condition that the residual stress of a resin is reduced by controlling the temperature of an insert material independently of that of a mold. SOLUTION: An internal insert material 2 is a coiled conductor, which is realized by winding an aluminum band material around a former in a predetermined number of turns. To obtain the high fluidity of a resin, a liquid casting resin 1, which is heated up to 80 deg.C, is in a mold 5 after the resin, the mold 5 and the coiled conductor are heated up to 80 deg.C, for example. In this case, an epoxy resin kneaded with a silica is used as a filer. By raising the temperatures of the mold 5 and of the coiled conductor after the completion of the pouring of the resin, the hardening reaction of the resin is accelerated. At this time, for example, the temperature of the mold 5 is, at first raised to 110 deg.C and that of the coiled conductor is raised to 130 deg.C. Then, the temperature of the mold 5 is raised to 130 deg.C, resulting in developing an enough hardening reaction in the casting resin 1 except the neighborhood of the coiled conductor. After the finish of the hardening reaction of the casting resin, a molded coil is unloaded from the mold and cooled down to the room temperature.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Prevention maintenance repair method for weld of membrane panel for boiler and boiler device with this prevention maintenance repair
    • 用于锅炉和锅炉装置的薄膜焊接预防维修维修方法与此预防性维护维修
    • JP2014055760A
    • 2014-03-27
    • JP2013165953
    • 2013-08-09
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • YANAGIDA NOBUYOSHI
    • F22B37/10B23K9/00B23K9/04B23K9/235B23K31/00
    • F22B37/10B23P6/04F16L55/162F16L55/168F22B21/34F23M5/08F28F11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a prevention maintenance repair method for a strength secured weld of a membrane panel for a boiler by applying compressive residual stress to an inner surface of a peripheral weld part of a pipe of the membrane panel for the boiler forming a water wall of a boiler furnace and restricting occurrence of curved deformation at the membrane panel for the boiler.SOLUTION: This prevention maintenance repair method for a weld of a membrane panel for a boiler is carried out in such a way that when a penetration crack occurs at a pipe 1 of the membrane panel 20 for the boiler, the penetration crack generated at the pipe 1 is cut away to form a repair part groove, this repair part groove is applied with build-up welding to form a repair build-up weld part 8, and then build-up welding is carried out to form an outer surface build-up weld part 10 entirely against each of both surfaces of a front surface and a rear surface of the boiler membrane panel 20 including the weld part.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于锅炉的薄膜面板的强度固定焊接的预防维护修复方法,该方法是将压缩残余应力施加到用于形成锅炉的锅炉的薄板的管的周边焊接部分的内表面 锅炉炉壁的水壁,限制锅炉的膜面板发生弯曲变形。解决方案:这种锅炉用薄膜面板的焊接的预防维修方法是在发生穿透裂纹的情况下进行的 在用于锅炉的膜面板20的管道1处,在管1处产生的渗透裂缝被切除以形成修复部分凹槽,该修复部分凹槽被施加堆积焊接以形成修复堆焊 部分8,然后进行堆积焊接,以形成完全抵抗锅炉膜面板20的前表面和后表面的每个表面的外表面堆积焊接部分10,包括t 他焊接部分。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Narrow bevel welding method, welded structure, and welding apparatus therefor
    • 窄波焊接方法,焊接结构及其焊接设备
    • JP2007021516A
    • 2007-02-01
    • JP2005205037
    • 2005-07-14
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • IMANAGA AKIYOSHIOBANA TAKESHIASHIDA EIJIKOIDE HIROOLUO XIANGJUNHAYASHI SHOJISUGANO SATOSHINEFU AKIRAYANAGIDA NOBUYOSHISAITO HIDEYOKATSUYAMA KENJI
    • B23K31/00B23K9/167B23K9/23B23K101/06B23K103/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent stress-corrosion cracking or the like by changing residual stress generated by one side welding of a bevel joint into a compressing stress. SOLUTION: A narrow bevel welding in which one side surface welding is performed from the bottom part to the top part of the bevel joints 1, 2 formed by butting pipe members or plate members, includes: a primary layer back-side welding process 53 for forming a back-side bead 15 on the back surface side of the bevel bottom part; a first build-up welding process 41 for performing build-up welding up to a specific build-up bead height Hb in a first heat input quantity range Q1 after the primary layer back-side welding process 53; a second build-up welding process 42 for performing build-up welding from the remained bevel portion to a finish layer 39 (P=N) at the bevel upper part in a second heat input quantity range Q2 after the first build-up welding process 41. The first heat input quantity range Q1 used for the first build-up welding process 41 is 4-12 kJ/cm, and the second heat input quantity range Q2 used for the second build-up welding process 42 is 1-6 kJ/cm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过将斜边接头的一侧焊接产生的残余应力变为压缩应力来防止应力腐蚀开裂等。 解决方案:从由对接管构件或板构件形成的斜面接头1,2的底部到顶部执行一个侧面焊接的窄斜面焊接包括:主层背面焊接 在斜面底部的背面侧形成背面侧边缘15的工序53; 第一堆积焊接工艺41,用于在主层背面焊接工艺53之后的第一热输入量范围Q1中执行累积焊接直到特定堆积焊道高度Hb; 第二累积焊接工艺42,用于在第一次堆积焊接过程之后的第二加热输入量范围Q2中,在斜坡上部处从剩余的斜面部分到完成层39(P = N)进行积聚焊接 用于第一堆积焊接工艺41的第一热输入量范围Q1为4-12kJ / cm,用于第二堆积焊接工艺42的第二热输入量范围Q2为1-6kJ /厘米。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method and device for heat treatment of tube
    • 管加热处理方法及装置
    • JP2006152410A
    • 2006-06-15
    • JP2004347967
    • 2004-12-01
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SAITO NOBORUYANAGIDA NOBUYOSHIHAYASHI SHOJISUGANO SATOSHIENOMOTO KUNIO
    • C21D9/08B23K31/00B23K101/06C21D1/42C21D9/50
    • C21D9/50C21D1/42C21D9/08Y02P10/253
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for heat treatment of a tube in which the residual stresses in a weld metal part and a weld heat-affected zone of an inner surface of an existing tube are converted into the compressive stresses, and the compressive stresses are generated in the inner surface of the existing pipe.
      SOLUTION: In the method for heat treatment of the pipes to constitute a piping system, coolant is allowed to stay inside the pipe, and the outer surface of the pipe is heated at an arbitrary position. After generating the temperature distribution with less temperature difference in a tubular wall surface of the pipe at the heated portion, coolant is allowed to flow. By converting the residual stresses in the weld metal part and the weld heat-affected zone of the inner surface of the pipe into the compressive stresses, stress corrosion cracks generated from the weld metal part and the weld heat-affected zone can be suppressed.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种管的热处理方法和装置,其中现有管的内表面的焊接金属部分和焊接热影响区中的残余应力被转换成 在现有管的内表面产生压应力和压应力。 解决方案:在用于管道的热处理以构成管道系统的方法中,允许冷却剂保持在管内,并且管的外表面被加热到任意位置。 在加热部分的管道的管状壁表面中产生温度差较小的温度分布之后,允许冷却剂流动。 通过将焊接金属部件的残余应力和管内表面的焊接热影响区域转化为压缩应力,可以抑制从焊接金属部件和焊接热影响区域产生的应力腐蚀裂纹。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI