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1. 发明专利

DE3768827D1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3768827D1
公开(公告)日：1991-05-02
申请号：DE3768827
申请日：1987-02-04
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SUGITA SHIGEHISA , KOYAMA KAZUHITO HITACHI NARUSA , SHIINA KOJI , SAKAGUCHI SEIICHIRO , KURODA MICHIO , NOGUCHI YOSHIKI
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/06
摘要： This invention relates to a fuel cell power generation system, particularly to a favorable starting method of said system which is composed of (a) a reformer (101) which is composed of a reforming part (113) packed with reforming catalyst and a heating part (112) and in which a fuel is fed to the inlet of the reforming part (113) and the fuel is combusted at the heating part (112) thereby to heat the reforming part (113) and (b) the above-mentioned fuel cell (102) in which the fuel which has been passed through the said reformer reforming part (113) is introduced into the anode (103) and the exhaust gas produced at the said reformer heating part (112) is fed to the cathode (104) and in which the fuel which has been passed through the anode (103) is fed to the heating part (112) of the said reformer (101) to be combusted, comprising to ignite the fuel present at the reformer heating part (112) on condition that the reformer reforming part (113) has been filled with fuel.

2. 发明专利

FR2533621B1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2533621B1
公开(公告)日：1987-01-02
申请号：FR8315560
申请日：1983-09-29
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SHIINA KOJI , SAKAGUCHI SEIICHIRO , AKATSU YASUAKI
IPC分类号： F01K9/02 , F01K25/06 , F01K25/08 , F01K7/16
摘要： A thermo-siphon type generator apparatus making use of a gravity-type heat pipe in which a working medium is cyclically evaporated and condensed. The apparatus has a closed vessel filled with the working fluid and defining a lower evaporating section, an upper condensing section and a heat-insulated section between the evaporating and condensing sections. A turbine connected to a generator is mounted in or on the closed vessel. A first passage is provided for introducing the vapor of the working fluid generated in the evaporating section to the turbine, while a second passage is adapted for introducing the vapor from the turbine to the condensing section. The evaporating section includes a reservoir chamber adapted to store the working fluid in liquid phase, and a vapor bubble pumping space communicated with the reservoir chamber and adapted to generate, when heated, upward movement of vapor bubbles of the working fluid thereby to forward the vapor of the working medium to the turbine through the first passage. A third passage is provided for returning the condensate liquid to the reservoir chamber.

3. 发明专利

DE3335178A1 未知
公开(公告)号：DE3335178A1
公开(公告)日：1984-04-19
申请号：DE3335178
申请日：1983-09-28
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SHIINA KOJI , SAKAGUCHI SEIICHIRO , AKATSU YASUAKI
IPC分类号： F01K9/02 , F01K25/06 , F01K25/08 , F01K13/00
摘要： A thermo-siphon type generator apparatus making use of a gravity-type heat pipe in which a working medium is cyclically evaporated and condensed. The apparatus has a closed vessel filled with the working fluid and defining a lower evaporating section, an upper condensing section and a heat-insulated section between the evaporating and condensing sections. A turbine connected to a generator is mounted in or on the closed vessel. A first passage is provided for introducing the vapor of the working fluid generated in the evaporating section to the turbine, while a second passage is adapted for introducing the vapor from the turbine to the condensing section. The evaporating section includes a reservoir chamber adapted to store the working fluid in liquid phase, and a vapor bubble pumping space communicated with the reservoir chamber and adapted to generate, when heated, upward movement of vapor bubbles of the working fluid thereby to forward the vapor of the working medium to the turbine through the first passage. A third passage is provided for returning the condensate liquid to the reservoir chamber.

4. 发明专利

FR2533621A1 未知
公开(公告)号：FR2533621A1
公开(公告)日：1984-03-30
申请号：FR8315560
申请日：1983-09-29
申请人： HITACHI LTD
发明人： SHIINA KOJI , SAKAGUCHI SEIICHIRO , AKATSU YASUAKI
IPC分类号： F01K9/02 , F01K25/06 , F01K25/08 , F01K7/16
摘要： A thermo-siphon type generator apparatus making use of a gravity-type heat pipe in which a working medium is cyclically evaporated and condensed. The apparatus has a closed vessel filled with the working fluid and defining a lower evaporating section, an upper condensing section and a heat-insulated section between the evaporating and condensing sections. A turbine connected to a generator is mounted in or on the closed vessel. A first passage is provided for introducing the vapor of the working fluid generated in the evaporating section to the turbine, while a second passage is adapted for introducing the vapor from the turbine to the condensing section. The evaporating section includes a reservoir chamber adapted to store the working fluid in liquid phase, and a vapor bubble pumping space communicated with the reservoir chamber and adapted to generate, when heated, upward movement of vapor bubbles of the working fluid thereby to forward the vapor of the working medium to the turbine through the first passage. A third passage is provided for returning the condensate liquid to the reservoir chamber.

5. 发明专利

JP2007278814A Reactor water supply nozzle 审中-公开
标题翻译：反应器水供应喷嘴
公开(公告)号：JP2007278814A
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：JP2006104810
申请日：2006-04-06
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： FUJIMOTO KIYOSHI , SHIINA KOJI , KITO KAZUAKI
IPC分类号： G21C15/02 , G21C13/032
CPC分类号： Y02E30/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve structure soundness of a water supply nozzle by suppressing thermal fatigue, caused by temperature fluctuation to the inside of the water supply nozzle attached to a reactor pressure vessel.
SOLUTION: This reactor water supply nozzle is equipped as a basic constitution with the water supply nozzle 1 being provided in the reactor pressure vessel, to which a water supply system is connected; a thermal sleeve 3 provided in the inside; a header tube 35 connected to its end through a T-piece 6; and a water injection nozzle 2 connected to the header tube 35. The width of a circular channel 9, between the water supply nozzle 1 inner surface and the thermal sleeve 3 outer surface, is widened to satisfy the inequality: 0.11
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过抑制由连接到反应堆压力容器的供水喷嘴内部的温度波动引起的热疲劳来提高供水喷嘴的结构稳定性。解决方案：该反应器供水喷嘴配置为基本构造，其中供水喷嘴1设置在反应堆压力容器中，供水系统连接到反应堆压力容器; 设置在内部的热套筒3; 通过T形件6连接到其端部的集管35; 以及与集管35连接的注水喷嘴2.在供水喷嘴1内表面和热套筒3外表面之间的圆形通道9的宽度被加宽以满足不等式：0.11 <δ/Di≤ 0.16，在从供水喷嘴1的喷嘴角38到安全端39的水平距离的范围内，其中Di是供水喷嘴的内径的最小值，δ是圆形的宽度供水喷嘴的内径的最小值Di与热套筒的外径do的最大值之间的通道。版权所有（C）2008，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2007170700A Moisture separating equipment 审中-公开
标题翻译：湿度分离设备
公开(公告)号：JP2007170700A
公开(公告)日：2007-07-05
申请号：JP2005365682
申请日：2005-12-20
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： ISHIDA NAOYUKI , SHIINA KOJI
IPC分类号： F22G3/00 , B01D47/06 , F01D25/30 , F01D25/32 , G21D1/02
CPC分类号： Y02E30/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide moisture separating equipment improved in efficiency in separating moisture from vapor. SOLUTION: The condensation water from a heating-side outlet of a first-stage heat exchanger 2a is sprayed into the vapor flowing in piping 4 from spray nozzles 26a, 26b, 26c of a spray device. A temperature of the sprayed liquid droplets is higher than that of the fluid in the piping 4, the liquid droplets after spraying are joined with liquid droplets in the vapor to be a liquid film 8, and collided with an inner wall face of T-shaped piping 25 to be a liquid film, and they respectively flow into a drain pocket 5 to be captured. The liquid droplets in the vapor are joined with the sprayed liquid droplets to be grown into large liquid droplets, which is easily captured by a moisture separator, and then enter the moisture separator 1, thus the liquid droplets in the vapor is efficiently captured by the moisture separator 1, and the vapor of which moisture content is lowered, is heated by the first-stage heat exchanger and a second-stage heat exchanger to be utilized as the vapor for driving a turbine. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供提高分离水分与蒸气的效率的水分分离设备。解决方案：将来自第一级热交换器2a的加热侧出口的冷凝水从喷射装置的喷嘴26a，26b，26c喷射到在管道4中流动的蒸气中。喷射的液滴的温度高于管道4中的液体的温度，喷射后的液滴与蒸汽中的液滴接合成液膜8，并与T形的内壁面配管25成为液膜，分别流入排水口5以进行捕获。蒸气中的液滴与喷射的液滴接合，生长成大的液滴，容易被水分分离器捕获，然后进入水分分离器1，从而有效地捕获蒸气中的液滴水分分离器1和水分含量降低的蒸汽由第一级热交换器和第二级热交换器加热，用作驱动涡轮的蒸气。版权所有（C）2007，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2006349577A FLOW MEASURING DEVICE OF NUCLEAR REACTOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2006349577A
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：JP2005178298
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： HITACHI LTD , TOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO , TEPCO SYSYTEMS CORP
发明人： TAKAHASHI SHIRO , OTSUKA MASAYA , SHIINA KOJI , SONEDA HIDEO , MORIYA KIMIAKI , TOBA TERUO , KITAMURA HIDEYA , OTA TAKESHI , MATSUMOTO HIROSHI , HEBIKAWA SUETSUGU , HOTTA AKITOSHI
IPC分类号： G21C17/032 , G21C17/00 , G21C17/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To accurately measure the flow rate of a nuclear reactor coolant within a fuel assembly. SOLUTION: From the viewpoint of reduction in pressure loss, a simulated fuel assembly 120 having the same shape as an actual fuel assembly, a flow sensor 115a measuring the fuel assembly internal flow carried in the simulated fuel assembly 120, and a guide pipe 114 ensuring an entrance length on the upstream of the flow sensor are connected out of the nuclear reactor. In periodic inspection of the nuclear reactor, the simulated fuel assembly 120, the flow sensor 115a and the guide pipe 114 are set within the nuclear reactor to measure the fuel assembly internal flow rate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2006153869A Boiling water reactor and its acoustic vibration suppression method 有权
标题翻译：锅炉水反应器及其振动抑制方法
公开(公告)号：JP2006153869A
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：JP2005320566
申请日：2005-11-04
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： OTSUKA MASAYA , AOYAMA TADAO , SHIINA KOJI , CHAGI MASAO , KITO KAZUAKI , TAKAHASHI SHIRO , FUJIMOTO KIYOSHI , TSUBAKI MASAAKI
IPC分类号： G21D3/08 , F01D25/00
CPC分类号： Y02E30/40
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress pressure vibration accompanying acoustic resonance occurring in a main steam system of a boiling water reactor.
SOLUTION: Pressure sensors 13 and 14 are disposed in a steam dome 6 and a steam pipe 9, and pressure vibration amplitude is detected. The steam dome 6 or steam pipe 9 is provided with a Helmholtz resonance tube 12, and an opening regulating valve 11 is mounted to an inlet pipe 121. The opening of the opening regulating valve 11 is regulated in the direction of decreasing the detected pressure vibration amplitude. Thus, when the detected pressure vibration amplitude becomes minimum, the resonance frequency of the Helmholtz resonance tube 12 matches with (is close to) resonance vibration frequency of the steam system, and can effectively suppress the pressure vibration due to the acoustic resonance.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：抑制在沸水反应堆的主蒸汽系统中发生的伴随声共振的压力振动。解决方案：压力传感器13和14设置在蒸汽穹顶6和蒸汽管9中，并且检测压力振动振幅。蒸汽穹顶6或蒸汽管9设置有亥姆霍兹共振管12，并且开口调节阀11安装在入口管121上。打开调节阀11的开口沿减小检测到的压力振动的方向振幅。因此，当检测到的压力振动振幅变得最小时，亥姆霍兹共振管12的共振频率与蒸汽系统的（接近）共振振动频率相匹配，并且可以有效地抑制由于声共振引起的压力振动。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2005240179A Method for improving residual stress with high frequency induction heating 审中-公开
标题翻译：用高频感应加热改善残余应力的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005240179A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-08
申请号：JP2005022386
申请日：2005-01-31
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： TAKAHASHI SHIRO , SHIINA KOJI , HAYASHI SHOJI , SAITO HIDEYO , MASUDA MINORU , SUGANO SATOSHI , NIHEI KENICHI , ASAKURA HIROAKI
IPC分类号： G21C13/032 , C21D9/08 , G21C19/02 , G21D1/00
CPC分类号： Y02E30/40 , Y02P10/212
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve cooling capacity of the temperature in the inner surface of piping with a suitable nozzle structure/arrangement, to confirm the cooling effect at the applying time of the high frequency induction heating residual stress improving method (IHSI) in the actual plant by installing a thermometer, and to remove air becoming the trouble at the applying time of the IHSI to make an application high grade, in implementing the high frequency induction heating residual stress improving method (IHSI) in an atomic power plant. SOLUTION: When the high frequency induction heating residual stress improving method in the atomic power plant is implemented, the cooling performance of the temperature in the inner surface of the piping is improved with the suitable nozzle structure/arrangement and further, the cooling effect at the applying time of the IHSI in the actual plant is confirmed by installing the thermometer and the air in the applying part is removed by heating the piping before applying the IHSI. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提高具有合适的喷嘴结构/布置的管道内表面的温度的冷却能力，以确认高频感应加热残余应力改善方法（IHSI）的施加时间的冷却效果）在实际工厂中安装温度计，并在原子能发电厂实施高频感应加热残余应力改进方法（IHSI）时，在IHSI的施工时间除去空气成为高性能应用的空气。解决方案：在实现原子能发电厂的高频感应加热残余应力改善方法的同时，通过合适的喷嘴结构/配置，改善管道内表面温度的冷却性能，进一步降低冷却通过安装温度计确认IHSI在实际工厂的施工时间的影响，并在施加IHSI之前通过加热管道来除去施加部件中的空气。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2005114653A Core flow rate measuring device 有权
标题翻译：核心流量测量装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005114653A
公开(公告)日：2005-04-28
申请号：JP2003351776
申请日：2003-10-10
申请人： Hitachi Ltd , 株式会社日立製作所
发明人： TAKAHASHI SHIRO , OTSUKA MASAYA , SHIINA KOJI , SONEDA HIDEO
IPC分类号： G21C17/032
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a core flow rate measuring device capable of measuring accurately a flow rate of a core coolant.
SOLUTION: A pressure introduction hole for detecting the pressure near the upstream side tip of a diffuser wing is bored on a pump shroud of a diffuser 10 constituting an internal pump 5. A pressure detection device 14 detects the differential pressure between pressures on the back side and on the belly side, and a flow operation device 15 calculates the core coolant flow rate from the differential pressure.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

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