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    • 8. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of wiring structure
    • 接线结构的制造
    • JPS5979550A
    • 1984-05-08
    • JP18904582
    • 1982-10-29
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • HINODE KENJISAIDA HIROJI
    • H01L23/52H01L21/28H01L21/3205
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a wiring of high reliability by forming an intermetallic compound in uniform and sufficient thickness containing the side surface of an Al wiring, omitting an etching process and simplifying processes while eliminating problems caused by etching. CONSTITUTION:The Al wiring 3 in approximately 1mum thickness is formed on an Si substrate 1 with an SiO2 film 2, WF6+H2 are mixed into N2 gas, and W4 is applied selectively in the thickness of 300Angstrom . Most of W reacts with Al through treatment at 450 deg.C and an intermetallic compound layer is formed to the surface of the wiring 3, and the corrosion resistance and electromigration resistance of the wiring can be improved. Layer thickness coated hardly depend upon directions because of a CVD method, and the side surface of the wiring, particularly, only an Al surface, can also be coated with the metallic layer in uniform and sufficient thickness. Accordingly, a problem to be caused with the removal of a metal being not reacted can be avoided.
    • 目的:为了通过形成均匀且足够厚度的包含Al布线的侧面的金属间化合物来获得高可靠性的布线,省略蚀刻工艺并简化工艺,同时消除由蚀刻引起的问题。 构成:在具有SiO 2膜2的Si衬底1上形成约1μm厚的Al布线3,将WF 6 + H 2混入N 2气中,选择性地施加厚度为300埃的W4。 W的大部分通过在450℃的处理与Al反应,并且在布线3的表面形成金属间化合物层,能够提高布线的耐腐蚀性和电迁移阻力。 由于CVD法,涂层的厚度几乎不依赖于方向,并且布线的侧面,特别是仅Al的表面也可以以均匀且足够的厚度涂覆金属层。 因此,可以避免金属脱除未反应而引起的问题。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Electrode of semiconductor device and manufacture thereof
    • 半导体器件的电极及其制造
    • JPS5974622A
    • 1984-04-27
    • JP18455082
    • 1982-10-22
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • KIKUCHI AKIRASAIDA HIROJIMIZUO SHIYOUICHIKOGIRIMA MASAHIKO
    • H01L29/43H01L21/28
    • H01L21/28
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the required area and insure a high reliability as an electrode of a transistor with a shallow emitter depth by forming contacts on a semicondctor substrate with polycrystalline silicon, metal silicide and tangsten. CONSTITUTION:Silicon compound layers 12, 13 on an Si substrate 11 which is to be a base of a transistor are removed by photoetching and an emitter forming part is exposed and polycrystalline Si 14 is selectively deposited only on Si under a prescribed condition. Then an impurity atom such as arsenic is introduced into Si 14 and after an emitter is formed by heat diffusion, palladium, platinum and Ni are deposited and metal silicide 15 is formed by thermal treatment. Then etching of metal is carried out in such a manner that only silicide 15 remains on Si 14 and tangsten 16 is deposited selectively on silicide 15 under a prescribed condition. Finally, Al and Al alloy 17 are deposited on the upper surface and an electrode is formed by photoetching.
    • 目的:通过在具有多晶硅,金属硅化物和tangsten的半基板上形成接触,减少所需面积并确保具有浅发射极深度的晶体管的电极的高可靠性。 构成:通过光刻除去要作为晶体管的基极的Si衬底11上的硅化合物层12,13,并且发射极形成部分被暴露,并且多晶Si 14仅在规定条件下选择性地沉积在Si上。 然后将诸如砷的杂质原子引入Si 14中,并且在通过热扩散形成发射体之后,沉积钯,铂和Ni,并通过热处理形成金属硅化物15。 然后以这样的方式进行金属蚀刻,使得只有硅化物15保留在Si 14上,并且在规定的条件下选择性地沉积钨16。 最后,Al和Al合金17沉积在上表面上,并通过光刻形成电极。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of semiconductor device
    • 半导体器件的制造
    • JPS5919348A
    • 1984-01-31
    • JP12752482
    • 1982-07-23
    • Hitachi Ltd
    • ISOMAE SEIICHITAMURA MASAOSAIDA HIROJIKAWAMURA MASAOAOKI SHIGERU
    • H01L21/76H01L21/20H01L21/762
    • H01L21/76202
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate a bird beak by forming an insulating film on the desired part of a silicon wafer, selectively growing a silicon crystal on the surface of the silicon except the insulating film forming region, and then partially heating the crystal forming region. CONSTITUTION:A silicon single crystal wafer 2 is oxidized in wet O2 atmosphere of 1,000 deg.C, thereby growing an SiO2 film 4 of approx. 800nm. Then, an SiO2 film is formed by photolithography only on the desired region. Then, SiCl4 gas is flowed at 800 deg.C, and silicon crystal 7 is selectively grown at approx. 700 deg.C only on the region exposed on the silicon surface 6. Then, the crystal 7 is heated partly by the light emitted from a CW argon laser.
    • 目的:为了通过在硅晶片的所需部分上形成绝缘膜来消除鸟嘴,在除了绝缘膜形成区域之外的硅表面上选择性地生长硅晶体,然后部分地加热晶体形成区域。 构成:将硅单晶晶片2在1000℃的湿O2气氛中氧化,从而生长大约2℃的SiO 2膜4。 为800nm。 然后,仅通过光刻法在所需区域上形成SiO 2膜。 然后,SiCl 4气体在800℃流动,硅晶体7选择性地生长在约 仅在暴露在硅表面6的区域上。然后,晶体7部分地被从CW氩激光器发射的光部分地加热。