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    • 8. 发明专利
    • PLASMA TREATMENT APPARATUS
    • JPH04150022A
    • 1992-05-22
    • JP27329890
    • 1990-10-15
    • HITACHI LTD
    • MIYAZAKI HIROSHIHONMA YOSHIOMATSUMURA YASUHIDEHARADA KUNIOKONDO HITOSHISUZUKI ISAO
    • H01L21/302H01L21/3065
    • PURPOSE:To ensure an etching apparatus which is excellent in a temperature response characteristic during a plasma discharge by a method wherein the heat capacity of an electrode is reduced, the heat conduction between a heat source and a substrate is increased and an uncertainty factor such as a thermal contact or the like is eliminated. CONSTITUTION:An electrode ceiling whose heat conduction is good and a cylindrical electrode side-plate which supports it and has a poor heat conduction are united by a welding operation; a groove 23 is formed along the circumference of a circle; an inner-face temperature distribution inside the electrode ceiling is made uniform. Fin-shaped grooves are carved in the rear of the electrode ceiling; a contact area with a gas is made wide. Supply electric power of a heater for gas heating use is kept constant; the opening degree of a flow- rate adjusting valve 26 is controlled automatically by using a PID controller 32; a gas which has been controlled to a prescribed temperature is blown form a nozzle; an electrode is heated or cooled. The heat capacity of the electrode plate is reduced, since forced convection is used, the problem of uncertainties such as a thermal contact state or the like is solved. Thereby, a temperature change during a plasma discharge can be suppressed to be small.