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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for measuring charged particle
    • 用于测量充电颗粒的装置
    • JP2007298285A
    • 2007-11-15
    • JP2006123994
    • 2006-04-27
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • KAWADA YOSHINARIKITAGUCHI HIROSHIKAIHARA AKIHISANAKAGAWA YASUHIRO
    • G01T7/00G01T1/24G01T1/36
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for measuring charged particles for identifying a radionuclide radiating charged particles such as α-rays and measuring radioactivity intensity, in which contamination of a charged particle detector caused by recoil particles can be reduced.
      SOLUTION: The α-ray measuring apparatus 100 includes an elevator 5 allowing the distance between a sample under measurement 2 and a charged particle incident surface of a semiconductor detector 1 to be regulated, a position sensor 5a, a control unit 13, and an α-ray radiation nuclide analyzer 40. The α-ray radiation nuclide analyzer identifies a nuclide radiating α-rays having the maximum energy value, determines a measurement condition distance value d of the distance on the basis of the nuclide, the maximum energy value, and N
      2 gas pressure in a measurement chamber 7 measured by a vacuum monitor 9, and allows the control unit to control the elevator and to regulate the distance.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决的问题:提供一种用于识别放射性核素的装置,用于识别辐射带电粒子如α射线的放射性核素和测量放射性强度,其中可以减少由反冲颗粒引起的带电粒子检测器的污染。 解决方案:α射线测量装置100包括允许测量样本2和半导体检测器1的带电粒子入射表面之间的距离被调节的电梯5,位置传感器5a,控制单元13, 和α射线辐射核素分析器40.α射线辐射核素分析仪识别发射具有最大能量值的α射线的核素,确定基于核素的距离的测量条件距离值d,最大能量 值和N 2 气压,并且允许控制单元控制电梯并调节距离。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • FUEL ASSEMBLY
    • JPH02136785A
    • 1990-05-25
    • JP29082588
    • 1988-11-17
    • HITACHI LTD
    • YANAGI YOSHIHIKOHIRAKAWA HIROMASAKAWADA YOSHINARINAKAJIMA JUNJIRONAKAMURA SHOZOMIZUNO TADASHI
    • G21C3/33G21C3/322G21C3/326
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the concentration of cooling water around large-diameter water rods by forming the 1st, 2nd apertures for cooling water passage of a lower tie plate in such a manner that the coefft. of pressure drop in the 1st apertures is larger than the coefft. of pressure drop in the 2nd apertures. CONSTITUTION:The plural apertures 34b for passing the cooling water between the large-diameter water rods 22 and 23 formed in a 1st region 33b around the large-diameter water rods 22, 23 of the lower tie plate 25 are designated as the 1st apertures for the cooling water passage and the plural apertures 34a formed in a 2nd region 33a around fuel rods 21 of the lower tie plate 25 are designated as the 2nd apertures for cooling water passage. The 1st and 2nd apertures for cooling water passage are then so formed that the coefft. of pressure drop in the 1st apertures for cooling water passage is larger than the coefft. of pressure drop in the 2nd apertures for cooling water passage. The pressure drop viewed in the axial line direction of the fuel assembly is balanced between the water rods and the fuel rods as well as between the fuel rods and the concentration of the cooling water around the central water rods is prevented. The thermal stability of the peripheral fuel rods is thus improved.