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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Battery module and battery system comprising the same
    • 电池模块和包含该电池模块的电池系统
    • JP2012222913A
    • 2012-11-12
    • JP2011084996
    • 2011-04-07
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ARITA YUTAKATOYODA EIICHINAGASU MASAHIROSHIMADA MOTOMIMOCHIZUKI KENTONAKAMURA TAKAYOSHISHINOMIYA KENJI
    • H02J7/02G08C17/00H01M10/48
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To ensure insulation and enable data collection about each secondary battery even when high voltage battery is composed of serially-connected secondary batteries.SOLUTION: The battery system of the present invention comprises a plurality of battery modules that include a battery cell and a battery state estimating device for detecting and estimating the state of the battery cell connected in series-parallel. Each battery module has radio-communication antennas for communicating with each other in a one-to-one manner arranged on the upper surface and lower surface thereof. Setting apart the antennas on the upper and lower surface from each other can avoid communication failure caused by interference of signals transmitted from the communication antennas. The battery modules perform radio-transmission so that wiring that connects the battery modules is not necessary. As a result, short circuit due to failure is prevented, leading to improvement of reliability.
    • 要解决的问题:即使高压电池由串联的二次电池组成,也要确保绝缘并对每个二次电池进行数据采集。 解决方案:本发明的电池系统包括多个电池模块,其包括电池单元和用于检测和估计串联连接的电池单元的状态的电池状态估计装置。 每个电池模块具有布置在其上表面和下表面上的以一对一的方式彼此连通的无线电通信天线。 将上下表面上的天线彼此分开可以避免由通信天线发送的信号的干扰引起的通信故障。 电池模块进行无线电传输,不需要连接电池模块的接线。 结果,防止了故障引起的短路,从而提高了可靠性。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Vehicle control system
    • 车辆控制系统
    • JP2012139013A
    • 2012-07-19
    • JP2010289093
    • 2010-12-27
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • MIYAUCHI TSUTOMUSUZUKI MOTOYASUGAWARA TOSHIHARUARITA YUTAKA
    • B60L11/18B60L9/00
    • Y02T10/7005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To control a vehicle so as to compensate for an overhead wire voltage when the overhead wire voltage of the vehicle drastically decreases because a substation as a power supplier for supplying power to a railroad vehicle running by receiving power supplied from an overhead wire goes down or because the number of vehicles drastically increases in the same transformation zone.SOLUTION: A vehicle control system comprises the external power supplier 101, a transmitting/receiving section 103 for transmitting and receiving power, a drive means 104 for driving a vehicle system, a power storage means 105 for storing power, and a supervisory control means 107 for providing the drive means with a drive instruction.
    • 要解决的问题:为了控制车辆,以便当车辆的架空线电压急剧下降时补偿架空线电压,因为作为通过接收供电的电力向铁路车辆供电的电力供应器的变电站 从架空线下降或由于车辆数量在相同转换区域急剧增加。 解决方案:车辆控制系统包括外部电源101,用于发送和接收电力的发送/接收部分103,用于驱动车辆系统的驱动装置104,用于存储电力的蓄电装置105和监视 用于向驱动装置提供驱动指令的控制装置107。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Sensor with radio function
    • 具有无线电功能的传感器
    • JP2009159619A
    • 2009-07-16
    • JP2009024299
    • 2009-02-04
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • ARITA YUTAKAKOKUBO MASARUMIZUGAKI KENICHI
    • H04M11/00H04M1/73H04W4/04H04W28/06H04W52/02
    • Y02D70/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To intermittently transmits/receives radio signals to/from a communication target. SOLUTION: The electric power generated with a power generating circuit 151 is accumulated in a capacitor 152. When the accumulated electric power reaches a set level, a sensor body 120, a calculation circuit 130, a radio transmission circuit 111 and a radio reception circuit 112 are sequentially triggered only for a certain period. The sensing information detected with the sensor body 120 is processed with the calculation device 130. The result of the process is added with the information about the number of bites that can be received with the radio reception circuit 112. The added information is transmitted as sensor information to a radio host 20 from the radio transmission circuit 111. The radio reception circuit 112 that is triggered after the radio transmission circuit 111 is triggered receives control information signal 32 from the radio host 20, and the reception information is processed with the calculation device 130. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:间歇地向/从通信目标发送/接收无线电信号。 解决方案:用发电电路151产生的电力累积在电容器152中。当累积电力达到设定电平时,传感器体120,计算电路130,无线电发射电路111和无线电 接收电路112仅在一段时间内被依次触发。 利用计算装置130对传感器主体120检测到的感测信息进行处理。该处理结果附加有关无线电接收电路112可接收的比特数的信息。附加信息作为传感器传送 从无线发送电路111向无线电主机20发送信息。在触发无线发送电路111之后触发的无线电接收电路112从无线电主机20接收控制信息信号32,并且利用计算装置处理接收信息 (C)2009年,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Drive system of railway vehicle
    • 铁路车辆驱动系统
    • JP2013059144A
    • 2013-03-28
    • JP2011194581
    • 2011-09-07
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHIMADA MOTOMIMOCHIZUKI KENTONAKAMURA TAKAYOSHISHINOMIYA KENJIARITA YUTAKA
    • B60L3/00B60L7/14B60L9/18
    • B60L11/1842B60L2200/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a drive system of a railway vehicle which estimates a distance up to the other vehicle for absorbing regeneration power when an own train starts a regeneration brake, selects a method smaller in power loss, and effectively utilizes the regeneration power.SOLUTION: A voltage sensor 8c detects an earth voltage (cable voltage) Es of power supplied from a power line by a collector 3. A current sensor 9e detects a current amount (cable current) Is of power supplied from the power line by the collector 3. An integrated control means 10 inputted with both the detection values calculates a ratio R_reg(=ΔEs/ΔIs) between the cable current Es and increasing amounts ΔEs, ΔIs at a prescribed time of the cable current Is. When R_reg exceeds a prescribed value Ref_dif_ecf_is during the regeneration brake operation of an inverter device 6, a power accumulation system 7 preferentially charges the regeneration power of the inverter device 6 to the power accumulation system of the own train not as the consumption of the power-factor power of the other train.
    • 要解决的问题为了获得一种铁路车辆的驱动系统,当自己的列车开始再生制动时,估计到达另一车辆的距离,以吸收再生功率,选择功率损失小的方法,并有效地利用 再生能力。 解决方案:电压传感器8c检测由集电器3从电力线提供的电力的接地电压(电缆电压)Es。电流传感器9e检测从电力线提供的电力的电流量(电缆电流)Is 输入了两个检测值的综合控制装置10计算电缆电流Is的规定时间的电缆电流Es与增加量ΔE,ΔIs之间的比率R_reg(=ΔEs/ΔIs)。 在逆变器装置6的再生制动操作期间,当R_reg超过规定值Ref_dif_ecf_is时,功率累积系统7优先地将逆变器装置6的再生功率充电给自己的列车的蓄电系统, 其他火车的因子力。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Railway system equipped with power storage means
    • 铁路系统配备蓄电装置
    • JP2012175803A
    • 2012-09-10
    • JP2011035303
    • 2011-02-22
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • SHINOMIYA KENJISHIMADA MOTOMITOYODA EIICHINAGASU MASAHIROARITA YUTAKANAKAMURA TAKAYOSHIMOCHIZUKI KENTO
    • B60L11/18B60L9/18H02J3/32H02J7/00
    • Y02T10/7005Y02T10/7241
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a drive system of railway vehicles, in which a vehicle carrying a power storage means supplements an excess and deficiency of power of electric vehicles by charging and discharging of the power storage means and a relation between the demand and the supply of the power is implemented individually between the vehicles in the neighborhood, and which thus attains energy-saving and is friendly to environment.SOLUTION: This rail system includes the plurality of railway vehicles which are supplied with electricity from a trolley wire in a track section having the continuous trolley wire and which run. At least one of the plurality of railway vehicles in the track section carries the power storage means, and the railway vehicle carrying the power storage means performs the demand and supply of the power with other railway vehicles in the track section, through the trolley wire, by the charging and discharging of the power storage means. Thus an exchange of the power is performed between specific formations by performing the charging and discharging of the power storage means.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种铁路车辆的驱动系统,其中携带蓄电装置的车辆通过蓄电装置的充放电补充电动车辆的过剩和不足的能力,以及 需求和供电单独在邻里的车辆之间实现,从而实现节能,环保。 解决方案:该轨道系统包括从具有连续滑车线的轨道部分中的电车线路供电并运行的多个铁路车辆。 轨道部中的多个轨道车辆中的至少一个承载蓄电装置,承载蓄电装置的铁路车辆通过电车线对履带部中的其他铁路车辆进行动力供给, 通过蓄电装置的充放电。 因此,通过进行蓄电装置的充放电,在特定地层之间进行动力交换。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Power storage device control system and railway vehicle using the same
    • 蓄电装置控制系统及使用该蓄电装置的铁路车辆
    • JP2012034572A
    • 2012-02-16
    • JP2011185433
    • 2011-08-29
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHINO TAKAYOSHISATO YUTAKAISHIDA SEIJISHIMADA MOTOMIARITA YUTAKA
    • H02J7/02B60L3/00B60L11/18H01M2/10H01M10/44
    • H02J7/0024H02J7/0022H02J7/0063
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To highly reliably and inexpensively provide a power storage system in which a plurality of power storage units consisting of storage batteries and monitoring devices of the storage batteries, to which power is fed from the storage batteries, are arranged in series and parallel.SOLUTION: The monitoring devices of the plurality of power storage units (series power storage units) which are serialized by the power storage batteries are connected by insulated signal lines (inter-series signal lines) by dividing potential levels. The monitoring devices with the same potential levels in the plurality of series power storage units are connected by signal lines (inter-parallel signal lines). A control monitoring device giving a command of an operation to the monitoring devices and collecting data from the monitoring devices and the monitoring devices which each of the series power storage units has are connected by the signal lines.
    • 要解决的问题:为了高度可靠且廉价地提供一种蓄电系统,其中,从存储电池馈送电力的蓄电池和蓄电池的监控装置组成的多个蓄电单元被布置 串联和并联。 解决方案:由蓄电池串联的多个蓄电单元(串联蓄电单元)的监控装置通过除电位电平由绝缘信号线(串联间信号线)连接。 多个串联蓄电单元中具有相同电位电平的监视装置通过信号线(并行信号线)连接。 控制监视装置向监视装置发出操作指令并从监视装置收集数据,并且通过信号线连接每个串联蓄电装置所具有的监视装置。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Storage battery system, monitoring device and hybrid railway vehicle
    • 存储电池系统,监控装置和混合动力车辆
    • JP2010124617A
    • 2010-06-03
    • JP2008296419
    • 2008-11-20
    • Hitachi Ltd株式会社日立製作所
    • NISHINO TAKAYOSHIISHIDA SEIJIARITA YUTAKATOYODA EIICHI
    • B60L3/00H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • B60L11/1851B60L2200/26Y02T10/7005Y02T90/16
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a small and safe storage battery system capable of detecting the point of failure of signal isolation at an early stage, a monitoring device thereof and a hybrid railway vehicle. SOLUTION: The storage battery system includes a plurality of storage batteries (101) being connected in series, an assembled resistance (114) connecting a plurality of resistances (131) in series so as to connect to both terminals of the respective storage batteries (101) to determine a midpoint potential higher than the negative terminal potential and lower than the positive terminal potential, a processing means (112) at the midpoint potential for detecting the respective states of the storage batteries (101), and communication means (111) and (113) at negative terminal potentials of the respective storage batteries (101) so as to enable the processing means (112) to communicate with each other or the processing means (112) to communicate with the exterior via isolation means (116) and (117), wherein the processing means (112) includes a current detection means (115) for detecting the current flowing in the assembled resistance (114). COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够早期检测信号隔离故障的小型且安全的蓄电池系统,其监视装置和混合动力车辆。 解决方案:蓄电池系统包括串联连接的多个蓄电池(101),串联连接多个电阻(131)的组装电阻(114),以连接到相应存储器的两个端子 电池(101),用于确定高于负极端子电位并低于正极端子电位的中点电位;处于用于检测蓄电池(101)的各自状态的中点电位的处理装置(112)和通信装置 111)和(113)在各个蓄电池(101)的负极端电位处,以使得处理装置(112)能够彼此连通或处理装置(112)与外部通路隔离装置(116)连通 )和(117),其中处理装置(112)包括用于检测在组装电阻(114)中流动的电流的电流检测装置(115)。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT