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    • 2. 发明申请
    • BIDIRECTIONAL THYRISTOR DEVICE WITH ASYMMETRIC CHARACTERISTICS
    • WO2022112322A1
    • 2022-06-02
    • PCT/EP2021/082811
    • 2021-11-24
    • HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AG
    • VOBECKY, Jan
    • H01L29/06H01L29/08H01L29/423H01L29/747H01L29/74
    • A bidirectional thyristor device comprising a semiconductor body (2) extending in a vertical direction between a first main surface (21) and a second main surface (22) opposite the first main surface (21), a first main electrode (31) arranged on the first main surface (21), and a second main electrode (32) arranged on the second main surface (22), is specified, wherein the semiconductor body (2) comprises a first base layer (51) of a first conductivity type, a second base layer (52) of the first conductivity type, and a third base layer (53) of a second conductivity type different than the first conductivity type arranged between the first base layer (51) and the second base layer (52). The first main electrode (31) acts as a cathode for a first thyristor functional element (11) and as an anode for a second thyristor functional element (12) of the bidirectional thyristor device (1). The bidirectional thyristor further comprises first and second emitter regions (61, 62) of the second conductivity type with emitter short regions (71,72) of the first conductivity type therein. The bidirectional thyristor device (1) is configured asymmetrically with respect to the first thyristor functional element (11) and the second thyristor functional element (12), through different arrangements of the first (71) and second (72) emitter short regions at the first and second main side.
    • 3. 发明申请
    • POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • WO2022048919A1
    • 2022-03-10
    • PCT/EP2021/073039
    • 2021-08-19
    • HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AG
    • VOBECKY, JanVEMULAPATI, Umamaheswara
    • H01L29/06H01L29/423H01L29/74H01L21/332H01L29/08H01L23/482
    • Disclosed is a power semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer having a first main side and a second main side opposite to the first main side. The semiconductor wafer comprises a plurality of parallel thyristor cells, wherein each thyristor cell comprises in an order from the first main side to the second main side (a) a cathode electrode and a gate electrode arranged on the first main side; (b) a cathode layer comprising a cathode region of a first conductivity type, forming an ohmic contact with the cathode electrode; (c) a first base layer of a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type, wherein the cathode region is formed as a well in the first base layer and forms a first p-n junction between the first base layer and the cathode region; (d) a second base layer of the first conductivity type forming a second p-n junction with the first base layer; (e) an anode layer of the second conductivity type separated from the first base layer by the second base layer; wherein the gate electrode forms an ohmic contact with the first base layer; and an anode electrode is arranged on the second main side and forms an ohmic contact with the anode layer. The gate electrodes of the plurality of thyristor cells form a gate design comprising multiple polygons each comprising at least four struts. Disclosed is furthermore a method of manufacturing a Power semiconductor device.
    • 4. 发明申请
    • BIDIRECTIONAL THYRISTOR DEVICE
    • WO2022112169A1
    • 2022-06-02
    • PCT/EP2021/082491
    • 2021-11-22
    • HITACHI ENERGY SWITZERLAND AG
    • VOBECKY, JanVEMULAPATI, Umamaheswara
    • H01L29/06H01L29/08H01L29/423H01L29/747H01L29/74
    • A bidirectional thyristor device (1) comprising a semiconductor body (2) extending between a first main surface (21) and a second main surface (22), is provided wherein a first main electrode (31) and a first gate electrode (41) are arranged on the first main surface and a second main electrode (32) and a second gate electrode (42) are arranged on the second main surface. The first main electrode comprises a plurality of first segments (310) that are spaced apart from one another, wherein at least some of the first segments are completely surrounded by the first gate electrode in a view onto the first main surface. The second main electrode comprises a plurality of second segments (320) that are spaced apart from one another, wherein at least some of the second segments are completely surrounded by the second gate electrode in a view onto the second main surface. The bidirectional thyristor device (1) further comprises first, second and third base regions (51, 52, 53), as well as emitter regions (61, 62) on either side of the base regions. The emitter regions (61, 62) comprise emitter short regions (71, 72) of a conductivity type opposite to that of the emitter regions. As a consequence, depending on the direction in which the device is used, the first and second segments of the main electrodes may function as cathode or as anode electrode. The gate may have a honeycomb (hexagonal) pattern.