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1. 发明申请

WO2012131749A1 STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORAGE AREA ALLOCATION METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储系统和存储区域分配方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012131749A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-04
申请号：PCT/JP2011/001775
申请日：2011-03-25
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , AKUTSU, Hiroaki , OHIRA, Yoshinori , EGUCHI, Yoshiaki , YAMAMOTO, Masayuki
发明人： AKUTSU, Hiroaki , OHIRA, Yoshinori , EGUCHI, Yoshiaki , YAMAMOTO, Masayuki
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0649 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/0685
摘要： If a monitor measurement cycle is set as a long cycle, promotion in a short cycle cannot be performed; and even if the number of I/Os is very large in response to fluctuations of the number of I/Os in several minutes to several hours of normal work, pages will be promoted after waiting for several weeks. As a result, I/Os which could have normally accepted by an upper tier will be accepted by a lower tier, which results in a problem of worsening the performance efficiency. A monitoring system capable of preventing demotion due to temporary reduction of the number of I/Os for specific pages from a viewpoint of a long cycle and enabling prompt promotion in response to an increase of the number of I/Os for 3 the specific pages is realized. A load index value defined from a viewpoint of a long cycle and a load index value defined from a viewpoint of a short cycle are updated based on the number of I/Os which is counted cyclically for each storage area. Promotion and demotion are implemented based on a value(s) calculated from these load index values.
摘要翻译：如果监视器测量周期设置为长周期，则不能执行短周期内的升级; 即使I / O的数量在正常工作的几分钟到几个小时内因I / O数量的波动而非常大，等待几周后页面也会被提升。因此，上层通常可以接受的I / O将被下层接受，导致性能效率恶化的问题。能够防止由于从长周期的观点对特定页面的I / O数量的暂时减少而能够防止降级的监视系统，并且能够响应于特定页面的3的I / O数量的增加而能够及时促进实现。基于对于每个存储区域循环计数的I / O的数量，更新从从短周期的角度定义的长周期和负载指标值的观点定义的负载指标值。基于从这些负荷指数值计算的值来实现升级和降级。

2. 发明申请

WO2013160958A1 INFORMATION STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING INFORMATION STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：信息存储系统和信息存储系统的控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013160958A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：PCT/JP2012/002882
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , OHIRA, Yoshinori , AKUTSU, Hiroaki
发明人： OHIRA, Yoshinori , AKUTSU, Hiroaki
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0616 , G06F3/0613 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/0649 , G06F3/065 , G06F3/0653 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0685 , G06F3/0689 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0638
摘要： An example of an information storage system includes physical storage drives for providing real storage areas to a pool which is tiered into tiers different in performance, and a controller. The controller monitors accesses in a first tier in the pool. The controller determines a loaded state of the first tier based on the accesses to the first tier. The controller holds management information relating loads to the first tier to relocation speeds and/or modes of moving data in data relocation between a second tier in the pool and the first tier. The controller determines at least one of a relocation speed and a mode of moving data in data relocation between the second tier and the first tier based on the determined loaded state of the first tier and the management information.
摘要翻译：信息存储系统的示例包括物理存储驱动器，用于向被分级为不同性能的级别的池提供真实存储区域以及控制器。控制器监视池中第一层中的访问。控制器基于对第一层的访问来确定第一层的加载状态。所述控制器将关于所述第一层的负载的管理信息保存在所述池中的第二层与所述第一层之间的数据重定位中的移动数据的重定位速度和/或模式。控制器基于所确定的第一层的负载状态和管理信息来确定在第二层和第一层之间的数据重定位中移动数据的重定位速度和模式中的至少一个。

3. 发明申请

WO2014013524A1 STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORAGE CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储系统和存储控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014013524A1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-23
申请号：PCT/JP2012/004584
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , OSHIMA, Yutaka , TAKATA, Yutaka , OHIRA, Yoshinori
发明人： OSHIMA, Yutaka , TAKATA, Yutaka , OHIRA, Yoshinori
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/064 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0685
摘要： When a plurality of applications operating in a host computer or a storage system uses a same pool, actual data constantly allocated to an upper tier drive satisfying the required response performance will continue to increase. Therefore, when data is migrated by IOPS in page units, the access performance such as the response speed may not be satisfied. Therefore, according to the present invention, multiple virtual volumes used in applications are subjected to grouping. Relocation conditions corresponding to performances required for each group are set in advance, and reallocation of tiers according to the relocation conditions is performed.
摘要翻译：当在主计算机或存储系统中操作的多个应用程序使用相同的池时，持续分配给满足所需响应性能的上层驱动器的实际数据将继续增加。因此，当数据以页面为单位迁移IOPS时，可能无法满足访问性能，如响应速度。因此，根据本发明，在应用中使用的多个虚拟卷被分组。预先设定与各组所需性能相对应的搬迁条件，并根据搬迁条件重新分配层次。

4. 发明申请

WO2011052005A1 STORAGE CONTROLLER AND STORAGE CONTROL METHOD FOR DYNAMICALLY ASSIGNING PARTIAL AREAS OF POOL AREA AS DATA STORAGE AREAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于动态地将区域划分为存储区域的存储控制器和存储控制方法作为数据存储区域
公开(公告)号：WO2011052005A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：PCT/JP2009/005671
申请日：2009-10-27
申请人： HITACHI, LTD. , OGAWA, Junji , MIZUNO, Yoichi , OHIRA, Yoshinori , SHIGA, Kenta , NONAKA, Yusuke
发明人： OGAWA, Junji , MIZUNO, Yoichi , OHIRA, Yoshinori , SHIGA, Kenta , NONAKA, Yusuke
IPC分类号： G06F3/06 , G06F11/14
CPC分类号： G06F3/0665 , G06F3/061 , G06F3/067 , G06F3/0689 , G06F11/1008 , G06F11/1451 , G06F2201/84
摘要： A plurality of CPU cores each have control rights for logical storage areas of one or more types among logical storage areas of a plurality of types. As a source for an area to be assigned to the logical storage areas, a physical storage area which is common to the logical storage areas of the plurality of types is managed. Each CPU core, in the case of a data access to a logical storage area corresponding to the control rights of the CPU core, assigns an area required to store the data from the common physical storage area.
摘要翻译：多个CPU核心具有对于多种类型的逻辑存储区域中的一种或多种类型的逻辑存储区域的控制权限。作为分配给逻辑存储区域的区域的源，对多个类型的逻辑存储区域共同的物理存储区域进行管理。在对与CPU核心的控制权对应的逻辑存储区域的数据访问的情况下，每个CPU核心分配从公共物理存储区域存储数据所需的区域。

5. 发明申请

WO2011045838A1 STORAGE SYSTEM, STORAGE APPARATUS, AND OPTIMIZATION METHOD OF STORAGE AREAS OF STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储系统，存储设备和存储系统存储区域优化方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011045838A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：PCT/JP2009/005383
申请日：2009-10-15
申请人： Hitachi,Ltd. , MIZUNO, Yoichi , OHIRA, Yoshinori
发明人： MIZUNO, Yoichi , OHIRA, Yoshinori
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0689 , G06F3/0611 , G06F3/0644 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/0665
摘要： This invention is intended for the purpose of providing the storage system, the storage apparatus, and the storage system by which, even if the storage areas allocated to the virtual volume are managed in management units set by the RAID group, overhead for parity calculation does not become excessive. This invention, by releasing a specific management unit not fully utilized for page allocation from allocation to the virtual volume and migrating the allocated pages belonging to this specific management unit to the other management unit, makes the storage areas of the specific management unit available for the write accesses for the other virtual volumes from the host computer.
摘要翻译：本发明是为了提供存储系统，存储装置和存储系统的目的，即使分配给虚拟卷的存储区域由由RAID组设置的管理单元进行管理，用于奇偶校验计算的开销不要过度本发明通过将没有充分利用于页面分配的特定管理单元从分配到虚拟卷并将属于该特定管理单元的分配的页面迁移到另一管理单元，使得特定管理单元的存储区域可用于从主机为其他虚拟卷写入访问。

6. 发明申请

WO2011045831A1 STORAGE APPARATUS AND ITS CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：存储设备及其控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011045831A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：PCT/JP2009/005332
申请日：2009-10-13
申请人： Hitachi,Ltd. , Hitachi Computer Peripherals Co., Ltd. , WATANABE, Yasuo , OHIRA, Yoshinori , SHIGA, Kenta
发明人： WATANABE, Yasuo , OHIRA, Yoshinori , SHIGA, Kenta
IPC分类号： G06F11/14 , G06F11/10
CPC分类号： G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0605 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/067 , G06F3/0685 , G06F11/1008 , G06F11/1076 , G06F11/1456 , G06F11/1469
摘要： Proposed are a storage apparatus and its control method capable of restoring data of a virtual page to an appropriate device hierarchy according to its data value. This storage apparatus stores, in a backup-destination storage medium, data stored in the respective physical pages allocated with the virtual volume and management information of the virtual volume including information concerning the device hierarchy to which the respective physical pages belong according to a backup command of the virtual volume, and allocates a physical page of the same device hierarchy as the device hierarchy of the physical page that was allocated before the backup to each of the restoration-target virtual pages of the virtual volume, respectively, and writes corresponding data, which was read from the storage medium, into each of the allocated physical pages according to a restoration command of the virtual volume and based on the management information of the virtual volume stored in the storage medium.
摘要翻译：提出了一种存储装置及其控制方法，其能够根据虚拟页面的数据值将虚拟页面的数据恢复到适当的设备层级。该存储装置在备份 - 目的地存储介质中存储分配有虚拟卷的各个物理页面中的数据和虚拟卷的管理信息，该数据包括与各个物理页面所属的设备层次结构有关的信息，根据备份命令，并且将与备份前分配的物理页面的设备层次结构相同的设备层次结构的物理页面分别分配给虚拟卷的每个恢复目标虚拟页面，并写入对应的数据，根据虚拟卷的恢复命令，根据存储在存储介质中的虚拟卷的管理信息，将从存储介质读取的数据从存储介质读取到每个分配的物理页面中。

7. 发明公开

EP2831715A1 INFORMATION STORAGE SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING INFORMATION STORAGE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERUNG EINES信息技术的信息
公开(公告)号：EP2831715A1
公开(公告)日：2015-02-04
申请号：EP12721958.2
申请日：2012-04-26
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.
发明人： OHIRA, Yoshinori , AKUTSU, Hiroaki
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0616 , G06F3/0613 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/0649 , G06F3/065 , G06F3/0653 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0685 , G06F3/0689 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0638
摘要： An example of an information storage system includes physical storage drives for providing real storage areas to a pool which is tiered into tiers different in performance, and a controller. The controller monitors accesses in a first tier in the pool. The controller determines a loaded state of the first tier based on the accesses to the first tier. The controller holds management information relating loads to the first tier to relocation speeds and/or modes of moving data in data relocation between a second tier in the pool and the first tier. The controller determines at least one of a relocation speed and a mode of moving data in data relocation between the second tier and the first tier based on the determined loaded state of the first tier and the management information.
摘要翻译：信息存储系统的示例包括物理存储驱动器，用于向被分级为不同性能的级别的池提供真实存储区域以及控制器。控制器监视池中第一层中的访问。控制器基于对第一层的访问来确定第一层的加载状态。所述控制器将关于所述第一层的负载的管理信息保存在所述池中的第二层与所述第一层之间的数据重定位中的移动数据的重定位速度和/或模式。控制器基于所确定的第一层的加载状态和管理信息来确定在第二层和第一层之间的数据重定位中的移动数据的重定位速度和模式中的至少一个。

8. 发明公开

EP2410419A1 MEMORY CONTROLLER AND VIRTUAL VOLUME CONTROL METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译： VERFAHREN ZUR STEUERON EINES VIRTUELLEN VOLUMENS的SPEICHERCONTROLLER
公开(公告)号：EP2410419A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-25
申请号：EP09841787.6
申请日：2009-03-18
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.
发明人： IWAMITSU, Koji , OHIRA, Yoshinori , UCHIUMI, Katsuhiro
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0604 , G06F3/0614 , G06F3/0619 , G06F3/0659 , G06F3/0689 , G06F12/023 , G06F12/0292 , G06F2212/1044
摘要： The storage control device of this invention allocates the physical storage area in RAID groups to virtual volumes in units of chunks including multiple pages.
To the virtual volume 5, in accordance with write accesses from the host 20, the physical storage area in the pool is allocated. A RAID group 6 in the pool includes multiple chunks 7. Each chunk 7 includes multiple pages 8. To the virtual volume 5, the physical storage area is allocated in units of chunks 7. From the allocated chunks 7, the pages 8 required for writing write data are used.
摘要翻译：本发明的存储控制装置将RAID组中的物理存储区域以包括多页的块为单位分配给虚拟卷。对于虚拟卷5，根据来自主机20的写访问，分配池中的物理存储区。池中的RAID组6包括多个块7.每个块7包括多个页面8.对于虚拟卷5，物理存储区域以块为单位分配。从分配的块7中，写入所需的页面8 使用写入数据。

9. 发明授权

EP2864862B1 STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORAGE CONTROL METHOD 有权
公开(公告)号：EP2864862B1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-01
申请号：EP12741107.2
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.
发明人： OSHIMA, Yutaka , TAKATA, Yutaka , OHIRA, Yoshinori
IPC分类号： G06F3/06

10. 发明公开

EP2864862A1 STORAGE SYSTEM AND STORAGE CONTROL METHOD 有权
标题翻译：存储系统和存储控制方法
公开(公告)号：EP2864862A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-29
申请号：EP12741107.2
申请日：2012-07-18
申请人： Hitachi, Ltd.
发明人： OSHIMA, Yutaka , TAKATA, Yutaka , OHIRA, Yoshinori
IPC分类号： G06F3/06
CPC分类号： G06F3/0611 , G06F3/064 , G06F3/0647 , G06F3/0665 , G06F3/0685
摘要： When a plurality of applications operating in a host computer or a storage system uses a same pool, actual data constantly allocated to an upper tier drive satisfying the required response performance will continue to increase. Therefore, when data is migrated by IOPS in page units, the access performance such as the response speed may not be satisfied. Therefore, according to the present invention, multiple virtual volumes used in applications are subjected to grouping. Relocation conditions corresponding to performances required for each group are set in advance, and reallocation of tiers according to the relocation conditions is performed.

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