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    • 6. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL-BASED, SELF-AUTHENTICATING QUANTUM RANDOM NUMBER GENERATORS
    • 基于光学,自认证量子随机数发生器
    • WO2007124089A3
    • 2008-03-06
    • PCT/US2007009711
    • 2007-04-20
    • HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COFIORENTINO MARCOMUNRO WILLIAM JBEAUSOLEIL RAYMONDSPILLANE SEANSANTORI CHARLES
    • FIORENTINO MARCOMUNRO WILLIAM JBEAUSOLEIL RAYMONDSPILLANE SEANSANTORI CHARLES
    • G06F7/58
    • G06F7/588B82Y10/00G06N99/002H04L9/0662H04L9/32
    • Various embodiments of the present invention are directed optical-based quantum random number generators. In one embodiment of the present invention, an optical-based, self-authenticating quantum random number generator comprises an input state generator (1102, 2102) that generates a optical quantum system in a linear superposition of states, a detector (1112-1115, 2108, 2110) that measures the state of the optical quantum system, a system control (1118, 2114) that evaluates a result obtained from measuring the state of the optical quantum system to determine whether or not to append a number associated with the result to the sequence of random numbers. The quantum random number generator may also include a state controller (1104, 1106, 2104), located between the input generator (1102, 2102) and the detector (1112-1115, 2108, 2110), that is operationally controlled by the system control (1118, 2114) in order to maintain the states of the optical quantum system, based on the results obtained from measuring the states of the optical quantum system.
    • 本发明的各种实施例是针对基于光学的量子随机数发生器。 在本发明的一个实施例中,一种基于光学的自认证量子随机数发生器包括以状态的线性叠加产生光量子系统的输入状态发生器(1102,2102),检测器(1112-1115, 测量光量子系统的状态的系统控制(1118,2114),其评估从测量光量子系统的状态获得的结果,以确定是否附加与该结果相关联的数字 随机数序列。 量子随机数发生器还可以包括位于输入发生器(1102,2102)和检测器(1112-1115,2108,21010)之间的状态控制器(1104,1106,2104),其由系统控制 (1118,2114),以便基于从测量光量子系统的状态获得的结果来保持光学量子系统的状态。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR AVOIDING TRANSMISSION-CHANNEL DISRUPTIONS
    • 用于避免传输信道破坏的方法和系统
    • WO2007089863A2
    • 2007-08-09
    • PCT/US2007002687
    • 2007-01-30
    • HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COBEAUSOLEIL RAYMONDMUNRO WILLIAM JSPILLER TIMOTHY PHARRISON KEITH
    • BEAUSOLEIL RAYMONDMUNRO WILLIAM JSPILLER TIMOTHY PHARRISON KEITH
    • H04B10/0791H04B2210/258
    • Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to methods and systems for circumventing, and altering transmission-channel users of, transmission-channel disruptions. In one embodiment of the present invention, a source (1602, 1702) encodes information in a first signal and transmits the first signal in a source channel (1610, 1712) to a multiplexer (1604, 1704). The multiplexer (1604, 1704) distributes the first signal over N transmission channels (1612, 1718). A demultiplexer (1606, 1806) combines the signals distributed over the N transmission channels (1612, 1718) into a second signal encoding of the information. The distribution system also includes a detector (1608,1730) that receives the second signal output from the demultiplexer (1606, 1706), and one or more detectors (1620, 1732) that receive one or more additional signals output from the demultiplexer (1606, 1706). The additional signals are produced by the demultiplexer (1606, 1706) when a disruption occurs in one or more of the transmission channels and are used to alert transmission-channel users of the disruption.
    • 本发明的各种实施例针对用于规避和改变传输信道中断的传输信道用户的方法和系统。 在本发明的一个实施例中,源(1602,1702)对第一信号中的信息进行编码,并将源信道(1610,1712)中的第一信号发送到复用器(1604,1704)。 多路复用器(1604,1704)通过N个传输信道(1612,1718)分配第一信号。 解复用器(1606,1806)将在N个传输信道(1612,1718)上分布的信号组合成信息的第二信号编码。 该分配系统还包括接收从解复用器(1606,1706)输出的第二信号的检测器(1608,1730)以及接收从解复用器(1606)输出的一个或多个附加信号的一个或多个检测器(1620,1732) ,1706)。 当在一个或多个传输信道中发生中断并且用于警告传输信道用户中断时,附加信号由解复用器(1606,1706)产生。