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1. 发明申请

WO2009151891A3 FORMATION TREATMENT USING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009151891A3
公开(公告)日：2009-12-17
申请号：PCT/US2009/044536
申请日：2009-05-19
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MA, Khanh, T. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
发明人： DUDLEY, James, H. , MA, Khanh, T. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： E21B43/24
摘要： A method of treating a subterranean formation includes injecting a magnetically permeable material into the formation and energizing the magnetically permeable material using electromagnetic radiation. The magnetically permeable material reacts to the electromagnetic radiation by producing heat. In some embodiments, a fracturing fluid is made magnetically permeable, injected into the formation to fracture the formation, and heated in response to electromagnetic radiation applied to the magnetically permeable material. In some embodiments, electromagnetically heated material is caused to explode. In some embodiments, the magnetically permeable material is tracked or monitored for fluid or fracture propagation. A system includes a fluid treatment tool (100, 200) disposed on a tubing string (118, 208, 318, 518) for injecting magnetically permeable material and an electromagnetic wave generator (300, 400, 500, 602, 702) disposed on the tubing string proximate the fluid treatment apparatus for applying electromagnetic radiation to the magnetically permeable material.

2. 发明申请

WO2010014265A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PRESSURE SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测压力信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2010014265A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-04
申请号：PCT/US2009/035065
申请日：2009-02-25
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC. , SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
发明人： SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
IPC分类号： G01V1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/18 , E21B47/123 , G01L9/0007
摘要： An apparatus comprising an encoded pressure signal propagating in a fluid flowing in a conduit. An optical fiber measurement element has a reflector on one end and is disposed around at least a portion of the conduit. A light source injects a second optical signal and a third optical signal propagating in first and second optical fibers, respectively. A delay section is disposed in the second optical fiber. The second optical signal and the third optical signal are directed into the optical fiber measurement element and are reflected back from the reflective end such that at least a portion of the reflected second and third optical signals propagate through the second and first optical fibers respectively to an optical detector. The optical detector senses an interference between the reflected optical signals and outputs a first signal related thereto.
摘要翻译：一种装置，包括在流过管道的流体中传播的经编码的压力信号。光纤测量元件在一端具有反射器并且设置在导管的至少一部分周围。光源分别注入在第一和第二光纤中传播的第二光信号和第三光信号。延迟部设置在第二光纤中。第二光信号和第三光信号被引导到光纤测量元件中并从反射端反射回，使得反射的第二和第三光信号的至少一部分分别通过第二和第一光纤传播到光学检测器。光检测器感测反射的光信号之间的干扰并输出与其相关的第一信号。

3. 发明申请

WO2005091900A2 BOREHOLE MARKING DEVICES AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：井眼标记装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2005091900A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/006482
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , DUDLEY, James, H. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
发明人： DUDLEY, James, H. , RODNEY, Paul, F.
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： To reduce the surveying error in a wellbore, the creation of several reference points within a borehole is carried out by physically placing borehole markers in the borehole casing, the borehole wall or in the formation itself, and providing an accurate reference of the marker location by either storing information specific to the borehole markers inside or on the marker itself, or assigning an identification number to the marker and storing the information relating to that identification number remotely in a database. The borehole markers may contain an electronic module which includes a microcircuit, a transponder dedicated to the transmission and reception of data to/from a detector placed on a wireline tool, a drill string or a coiled tubing. The detectors may have an additional role of interrogation the electronic modules.
摘要翻译：为了减少井眼中的测量误差，通过将钻孔标记物理地放置在钻孔套管，钻孔壁或地层本身中，通过在井眼内产生几个参考点，并通过将井眼标记特有的信息存储在标记本身内或标记本身上，或将标识号分配给标记，并将与该标识号有关的信息远程地存储在数据库中。钻孔标记可以包含电子模块，其包括微电路，专用于向/从放置在有线工具上的检测器发送和接收数据的转发器，钻柱或连续油管。检测器可以具有询问电子模块的附加作用。

4. 发明申请

WO2005084376A3 ROTATING SYSTEMS ASSOCIATED WITH DRILL PIPE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2005084376A3
公开(公告)日：2005-09-15
申请号：PCT/US2005/007062
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H.
发明人： GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H.
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for drilling a borehole are disclosed. An electric motor electrically and mechanically coupled to a wired drill pipe is provided. The electric motor couples to a shaft that rotates when power is supplied to the electric motor. The shaft is couplable to a drill bit. The wired drill pipe transfers electricity to the electric motor from the surface. Operation of the electric motor rotates the shaft. The drill bit wears away earth to form the borehole in the earth.

5. 发明申请

WO2010057055A2 DOWNHOLE INSTRUMENT CALIBRATION DURING FORMATION SURVEY 审中-公开
标题翻译：在形成调查期间的卧式仪器校准
公开(公告)号：WO2010057055A2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：PCT/US2009/064479
申请日：2009-11-13
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , HERRERA, Adan, Hernandez , GOLLA, Christopher, Allen , DUDLEY, James, H. , MARZOUK, Joe
发明人： RODNEY, Paul, F. , HERRERA, Adan, Hernandez , GOLLA, Christopher, Allen , DUDLEY, James, H. , MARZOUK, Joe
IPC分类号： E21B47/022 , G01V3/18 , G01V13/00
CPC分类号： G01P21/00 , E21B47/022 , G01C25/00 , G01V3/18 , G01V13/00
摘要： A downhole sensor calibration apparatus includes a rotational or gimbaling mechanism for guiding a sensing axis of an orientation responsive sensor through a three-dimensional orbit about three orthogonal axes. A method includes using measurements taken over the three-dimensional orbit to calibrate the sensor and determine other characteristics of the sensor or tool.
摘要翻译：井下传感器校准装置包括用于通过围绕三个正交轴线的三维轨道引导定向响应传感器的感测轴的旋转或万向节机构。一种方法包括使用三维轨道上的测量来校准传感器并确定传感器或工具的其他特性。

6. 发明申请

WO2009091413A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING PRESSURE SIGNALS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于检测压力信号的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2009091413A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-23
申请号：PCT/US2008/057344
申请日：2008-03-18
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC. , SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
发明人： SPROSS, Ronald, L. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H. , MAIDA, John, L., Jr.
IPC分类号： E21B47/18
CPC分类号： G01B9/02049 , E21B47/18 , G01L11/025 , G01M11/085
摘要： An apparatus for detecting data in a fluid pressure signal in a conduit comprises an optical fiber loop comprises a measurement section and a delay section wherein the measurement section is disposed substantially circumferentially around at least a portion of the conduit, and wherein the measurement section changes length in response to the fluid pressure signal in the conduit. A light source injects a first optical signal in a first direction into the measurement section and a second optical signal in a second direction opposite the first direction into the delay section. An optical detector senses an interference phase shift between the first optical signal and the second optical signal and outputs a first signal related thereto.
摘要翻译：用于检测管道中的流体压力信号中的数据的装置包括光纤回路，包括测量部分和延迟部分，其中所述测量部分基本上沿周向设置在所述导管的至少一部分周围，并且其中所述测量部分改变长度响应于导管中的流体压力信号。光源将第一方向的第一光信号注入测量部分，并将与第一方向相反的第二方向的第二光信号注入延迟部分。光检测器检测第一光信号和第二光信号之间的干涉相移，并输出与之相关的第一信号。

7. 发明申请

WO2005091899A2 SURFACE REAL-TIME PROCESSING OF DOWNHOLE DATA 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下实时数据处理
公开(公告)号：WO2005091899A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-06
申请号：PCT/US2005/006470
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , DUDLEY, James, H.
发明人： RODNEY, Paul, F. , GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , DUDLEY, James, H.
IPC分类号： E21C25/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/12
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling oil well drilling equipment is disclosed. One or more sensors are distributed in the oil well drilling equipment. Each sensor produces a signal. A surface processor coupled to the one or more sensors via a high speed communications medium receives the signals from the one or more sensors via the high speed communications medium. The surface processor is situated on or near the earth's surface. The surface processor includes a program to process the received signals and to produce one or more control signals. The system includes one or more controllable elements distributed in the oil well drilling equipment. The one or more controllable elements respond to the one or more control signals.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制油井钻井设备的方法和装置。一个或多个传感器分布在油井钻井设备中。每个传感器产生一个信号。经由高速通信介质耦合到一个或多个传感器的表面处理器经由高速通信介质接收来自一个或多个传感器的信号。表面处理器位于地球表面或附近。表面处理器包括用于处理接收到的信号并产生一个或多个控制信号的程序。该系统包括分布在油井钻井设备中的一个或多个可控元件。一个或多个可控元件响应一个或多个控制信号。

8. 发明申请

WO2005086736A2 PROVIDING A LOCAL RESPONSE TO A LOCAL CONDITION IN AN OIL WELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：向当地的油田提供当地的反应
公开(公告)号：WO2005086736A2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：PCT/US2005/007226
申请日：2005-03-03
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H.
发明人： GLEITMAN, Daniel, D. , RODNEY, Paul, F. , DUDLEY, James, H.
IPC分类号： E21B17/02 , E21B17/07 , E21B28/00 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/00 , E21B47/02
CPC分类号： E21B17/07 , E21B28/00 , E21B36/04 , E21B41/00 , E21B44/00 , E21B44/005
摘要： A method and apparatus for providing a local response to a local condition in an oil well are disclosed. A sensor is provided to detect a local condition in a drill string. A controllable element is provided to modulate energy in the drill string. A controller is coupled to the sensor and to the controllable element. The controller receives a signal from the sensor, the signal indicating the presence of said local condition, processes the signal to determine a local energy modulation in the drill string to modify said local condition, and sends a signal to the controllable element to cause the determined local energy modulation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在油井中为局部条件提供局部响应的方法和装置。提供传感器以检测钻柱中的局部状况。提供可控元件以调节钻柱中的能量。控制器耦合到传感器和可控元件。控制器接收来自传感器的信号，指示存在所述局部状况的信号，处理信号以确定钻柱中的局部能量调制以修改所述局部状况，并将信号发送到可控元件以使确定的局部能量调制。

9. 发明申请

WO2011162739A1 MUD PULSE TELEMETRY 审中-公开
标题翻译： MUD脉冲电视
公开(公告)号：WO2011162739A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/US2010/039312
申请日：2010-06-21
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , PILLAI, Bipin, K. , MARSH, Laban, M. , DUDLEY, James, H. , SPROSS, Ronald, L.
发明人： PILLAI, Bipin, K. , MARSH, Laban, M. , DUDLEY, James, H. , SPROSS, Ronald, L.
IPC分类号： E21B47/18 , E21B47/06 , G01V11/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/18 , E21B21/08 , E21B49/003 , G01V1/50 , G01V9/00 , G01V11/002 , G06F19/00 , H04L47/25
摘要： Mud pulse telemetry. The various embodiments are directed to methods and systems of encoding data in a mud pulse telemetry system, where at least a portion of the data is encoded the time between pressure transitions. Moreover, the various embodiments are directed to detection methods and systems that detect the pressure transitions at the surface.
摘要翻译：泥浆脉冲遥测。各种实施例涉及在泥浆脉冲遥测系统中编码数据的方法和系统，其中数据的至少一部分被编码为压力转换之间的时间。此外，各种实施例涉及检测表面处的压力转变的检测方法和系统。

10. 发明申请

WO2004109926A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR DOWNHOLE CLOCK 审中-公开
标题翻译：井下时钟方法与系统
公开(公告)号：WO2004109926A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：PCT/US2004/009117
申请日：2004-03-26
申请人： HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. , VARSAMIS, Georgios, L. , ALTHOFF, Gary, D. , SCHMITT, Denis, P. , ARIAN, Abbas , DUDLEY, James, H.
发明人： VARSAMIS, Georgios, L. , ALTHOFF, Gary, D. , SCHMITT, Denis, P. , ARIAN, Abbas , DUDLEY, James, H.
IPC分类号： H03L1/00
CPC分类号： E21B47/011 , H03L1/02
摘要： A downhole crystal-based clock that is substantially insensitive to the factors that cause frequency deviation. The clock may be maintained at a predetermined temperature using a temperature sensing device and a heating device where the predetermined temperature corresponds to the temperature at which the crystal experiences only slight frequency deviation as a function of temperature. A microprocessor may monitor the clock and compensate for long-term aging effects of the crystal according to a predetermined algorithm. The predetermined algorithm may represent long-term aging effects of the crystal which were derived by comparing the crystal clock to a more accurate clock (e.g., an atomic clock) prior to placing the clock downhole. In this manner, the crystal-based clock may be substantially free from the factors that cause frequency, and therefore time variations.
摘要翻译：基于井下晶体的时钟，对引起频率偏差的因素基本不敏感。可以使用温度感测装置和加热装置将时钟保持在预定温度，其中预定温度对应于晶体仅作为温度的函数的轻微频率偏差的温度。微处理器可以监视时钟并根据预定算法补偿晶体的长期老化效应。预定算法可以表示通过在将时钟放置在井下之前将晶体时钟与更准确的时钟（例如，原子钟）进行比较而导出的晶体的长期老化效应。以这种方式，基于晶体的时钟可以基本上没有引起频率的因素，并且因此也是时间变化的因素。

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