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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ROTARY DRILL BIT WITH IMPROVED STEERABILITY AND REDUCED WEAR
    • 旋转钻头具有改进的可变性和减少磨损
    • WO2008118897A1
    • 2008-10-02
    • PCT/US2008/058097
    • 2008-03-25
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.CHEN, ShilinASHLIE, Riun
    • CHEN, ShilinASHLIE, Riun
    • E21B10/00
    • E21B7/04E21B10/43E21B17/1092Y10T29/49826
    • A rotary drill bit having blades with cutting elements disposed on exterior portions thereof may be formed with either a continuous cutting zone or a substantially continuous cutting zone between the last cutting element on each blade and an adjacent gage pad. Such rotary drill bits may have improved steerability during the formation of a directional wellbore and/or may experience substantially reduced wear on gage pads and/or portions of each blade adjacent to respective gage pads. For some rotary drill bits an additional cutter may be disposed in one or more gage pads adjacent to the last cutting element. For other rotary drill bits a gage cutter may be disposed between and in close proximity to both the last cutting element and adjacent portions of the associated gage pad.
    • 具有设置在其外部部分上具有切割元件的刀片的旋转钻头可以在每个刀片上的最后切割元件和相邻的规格垫之间形成有连续切割区域或基本上连续的切割区域。 这种旋转钻头在形成定向井筒期间可具有改进的可操纵性和/或可能在量规垫和/或每个叶片的与相应的测量垫相邻的部分上的磨损显着降低。 对于一些旋转钻头,可以在与最后切割元件相邻的一个或多个计量垫中设置另外的切割器。 对于其他旋转钻头,量规切割器可以设置在相邻的量具垫的最后切割元件和相邻部分之间并且紧邻相邻的切割元件。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • ROTARY DRILL BIT WITH GAGE PADS HAVING IMPROVED STEERABILITY AND REDUCED WEAR
    • 带旋转钻头的垫圈垫具有改进的可变性和减少磨损
    • WO2008150765A1
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2008/064862
    • 2008-05-27
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.CHEN, ShilinASHLIE, Riun
    • CHEN, ShilinASHLIE, Riun
    • E21B10/28
    • E21B17/1092Y10T29/49
    • A rotary drill bit having blades with gage pads disposed on exterior portions thereof to improve steerability of the rotary drill bit during formation of a directional wellbore without sacrifice of lateral stability. One or more of the gage pads may include radially tapered exterior portions and/or cut out portions to assist with reducing wear of the associated gage pad. For some applications, a rotary drill bit may be formed having blades with gage pads having a relatively uniform exterior surface. Hard facing material and/or buttons may be disposed on exterior portions of the gage pad to form a radially tapered portion to improve steerability, reduce wear of the gage pad and/or improve ability of the rotary drill to form a wellbore having a generally uniform inside diameter, particularly during directional drilling of the wellbore.
    • 旋转钻头具有设置在其外部部分上的带有垫片的刀片,以在形成定向井筒期间提高旋转钻头的操纵性,而不牺牲横向稳定性。 量具焊盘中的一个或多个可以包括径向渐缩的外部部分和/或切除部分,以帮助减少相关联的量规焊盘的磨损。 对于一些应用,旋转钻头可以形成为具有具有相对均匀的外表面的量具垫的刀片。 硬面材料和/或按钮可以设置在量规垫的外部部分上以形成径向渐缩部分,以改善操纵性,减少量规垫的磨损和/或改善旋转钻头形成具有大体均匀的孔眼的能力 内径,特别是在井筒的定向钻井期间。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING STABILITY OF DRILLING TOOLS
    • 改善钻孔工具稳定性的系统和方法
    • WO2013176664A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • PCT/US2012/039133
    • 2012-05-23
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.CHEN, Shilin
    • CHEN, Shilin
    • E21B10/43
    • E21B10/43B24D18/00
    • According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a drill bit comprises determining a number of blades of a drill bit. If the number of blades of the drill bit equals five, the method further comprises disposing each of a plurality of depth of cut controllers (DOCCs) on one of the blades of the drill bit such that each group of three radially consecutive DOCCs of the plurality of DOCCs is substantially force balanced. If the number of blades of the drill bit is greater than five, the method further comprises disposing each of the plurality of DOCCs on one of the blades of the drill bit such that each group of four radially consecutive DOCCs of the plurality of DOCCs is substantially force balanced.
    • 根据本公开的一些实施例,用于配置钻头的方法包括确定钻头的多个刀片。 如果钻头的刀片数量等于5,则该方法还包括将多个切割深度控制器(DOCC)中的每一个布置在钻头的刀片之一上,使得每组三个径向连续的DOCC 的DOCCs基本上是力平衡的。 如果钻头的刀片数量大于5,则该方法还包括将多个DOCC中的每一个布置在钻头的刀片之一上,使得多个DOCC中的每组四个径向连续的DOCC基本上 力平衡。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PDC BITS WITH CUTTERS LAID OUT IN BOTH SPIRAL DIRECTIONS OF BIT ROTATION
    • 带有刀具的PDC钻头在钻头旋转的螺旋方向上排出
    • WO2012082724A2
    • 2012-06-21
    • PCT/US2011/064611
    • 2011-12-13
    • HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC.CHEN, Shilin
    • CHEN, Shilin
    • G06F17/5009E21B10/43E21B10/55
    • Downhole drilling tools designed and manufactured to reduce bit axial force and torque and enhance drilling efficiency comprising laying out some cutters in one spiral direction of rotation about a bit rotational axis and other cutters in an opposite spiral direction of rotation; evaluating forces acting on cutters during simulated engagement with a downhole formation (straight and transitional drilling); and modifying cutter layout with respect to a spiral direction of rotation. Some embodiments further comprise, prior to simulation, placing cutters in cutter groups/sets at respective locations to obtain a level of force balance. Multilevel force balanced downhole drilling tools may be designed using five respective simulations: cutter group level, neighbor cutter group level, cutter set level, group of N (N=3 or N=4) consecutive cutters level and all cutters level. Cutter layout procedures and algorithms to minimize respective bit forces and in some embodiments to obtain force balance are described.
    • 设计并制造用于减小钻头轴向力和扭矩并提高钻井效率的井下钻井工具包括将一些刀具围绕钻头旋转轴线布置在一个螺旋旋转方向上,并且将其他钻头布置在相反的螺旋方向上 回转; 评估在与井下地层模拟接触过程中作用在切割器上的力(直和过渡钻探); 并相对于螺旋旋转方向改变刀具布局。 一些实施例还包括在模拟之前将刀具放置在各自位置处的刀具组/组中以获得力平衡水平。 多级力平衡的井下钻具可以使用五种相应的模拟设计:刀具组等级,相邻刀具组等级,刀具组等级,N(N = 3或N = 4)个连续刀具等级和所有刀具等级的组。 描述了切割器布局程序和算法,以最小化各个钻头力,并且在一些实施例中获得力平衡。