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1. 发明授权

US08631667B2 Adsorption heat pump with heat accumulator 有权
标题翻译：带蓄热器的吸附式热泵
公开(公告)号：US08631667B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US12441673
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Gunther Munz , Ferdinand Schmidt , Tomas Nunez , Lena Schnabel
发明人： Gunther Munz , Ferdinand Schmidt , Tomas Nunez , Lena Schnabel
IPC分类号： F25B15/00
CPC分类号： F25B27/007 , F25B17/08 , F25B2400/24 , F28D20/003 , F28D20/0039 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/64 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： System including an adsorption heat pump with at least one adsorber and at least one heat accumulator and method for operating an adsorption heat pump. The system additionally includes a heat source configured to provide heat for a desorption at a temperature that is at least one of higher than temperature levels achievable through previous adsorption cycles in the at least one heat accumulator and not available in a predetermined quantity in the at least one heat accumulator. The at least one heat accumulator is structured and arranged to simultaneously store heat at different temperature levels therein. Adsorption heat released during an adsorption, which is not to be used for a later desorption, is dissipated to a heat sink. Adsorption heat to be used for the later desorption is stored in the heat accumulator at a temperature dependent on an adsorption temperature. Desorption heat is extractable at least in part from the at least one heat accumulator at a desired temperature.
摘要翻译：包括具有至少一个吸附器的吸附热泵和至少一个蓄热器的系统以及用于操作吸附热泵的方法。该系统还包括热源，其被配置为在至少一个比通过至少一个蓄热器中的先前吸附循环可达到的温度水平高的温度提供解吸热，并且在至少一个温度一个蓄热器。所述至少一个蓄热器被构造和布置成在其中以不同的温度水平同时存储热量。吸附时释放的吸附热量不会用于后期的解吸，被散发到散热器。用于后期脱附的吸附热量以取决于吸附温度的温度储存在蓄热器中。解吸热可以至少部分地从所述至少一个蓄热器在期望的温度下提取。

2. 发明申请

US20090282846A1 ADSORPTION HEAT PUMP WITH HEAT ACCUMULATOR 有权
标题翻译：吸附热泵与热量累加器
公开(公告)号：US20090282846A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12441673
申请日：2007-09-14
申请人： Gunther Munz , Ferdinand Schmidt , Tomas Nunez , Lena Schnabel
发明人： Gunther Munz , Ferdinand Schmidt , Tomas Nunez , Lena Schnabel
IPC分类号： F25B17/00 , F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F25B27/007 , F25B17/08 , F25B2400/24 , F28D20/003 , F28D20/0039 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/64 , Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： The invention relates to an arrangement that has an adsorption heat pump with at least one adsorber and at least one heat accumulator with the following features: heat at different temperature levels can be stored in the heat accumulator (2) simultaneously; adsorption heat released during the adsorption, which heat is not to be used for a later desorption, can be dissipated to a heat sink; adsorption heat that is to be used for the desorption can be stored in the heat accumulator at a temperature dependent on the adsorption temperature; desorption heat can be extracted at least in part from the heat accumulator at a desired temperature; a heat source, in particular a thermal solar collector is available, with which heat necessary for the desorption can be provided at a temperature level that is higher than the temperature levels achievable through previous desorption in the heat accumulator (2), and/or heat can be provided which is not available in the required quantity in the heat accumulator. The invention also relates to an associated method for operating an adsorption heat pump.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有至少一个吸附器和至少一个蓄热器的吸附热泵的装置，具有以下特征：不同温度水平的热量可以同时储存在蓄热器（2）中; 在吸附期间释放的吸附热量，不能用于稍后解吸的热能被散发到散热器; 用于解吸的吸附热量可以在取决于吸附温度的温度下储存在蓄热器中; 解吸热可以至少部分地从蓄热器以期望的温度提取; 可以提供热源，特别是热太阳能收集器，其中可以在高于通过先前在蓄热器（2）中解吸的温度水平的温度水平提供解吸所需的热量和/或热量可以提供在蓄热器中不可用的所需数量。本发明还涉及一种用于操作吸附热泵的相关方法。

3. 发明授权

US08707729B2 Adsorption heat pump, adsorption refrigerator and adsorber elements therefor 有权
标题翻译：吸附式热泵，吸附式制冷机及其吸附元件
公开(公告)号：US08707729B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US12280497
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Henning , Gunther Munz , Gerald Rausch , Andrea Berg , Norbert Rodler , Cornelia Stramm
发明人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Henning , Gunther Munz , Gerald Rausch , Andrea Berg , Norbert Rodler , Cornelia Stramm
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , F25D23/00 , F25B15/12 , F25B27/00
CPC分类号： F25B35/04 , F28D20/003 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/003 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/64 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： The invention relates to an adsorber element for a heat exchanger and an adsorption heat pump or adsorption refrigerator that contains at least one such adsorber element. The adsorber element includes a heat-conducting solid body and a sorption material for a vaporous adsorbate arranged on the surface of this solid body. A fluid-tight foil composite is arranged on the outer surface of the open-pore solid body, at least in the areas in which a contact with a heat transfer fluid is provided, wherein this adsorber element is embodied such that the heat exchange between the open-pore solid body and the heat transfer fluid can take place via the fluid-tight foil composite.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热交换器的吸附器元件和包含至少一个这种吸附元件的吸附热泵或吸附式冰箱。吸附器元件包括导热固体和布置在该固体表面上的用于蒸汽吸附物质的吸附材料。至少在提供与传热流体接触的区域中，在开孔固体的外表面上布置流体密封的箔复合物，其中该吸附器元件被实施为使得在开孔固体和传热流体可以通过流体密封的箔复合材料进行。

4. 发明申请

US20090217691A1 Adsorption Heat Pump, Adsorption Refrigerator and Adsorber Elements Therefor 有权
标题翻译：吸附式热泵，吸附式冰箱及其吸附元件
公开(公告)号：US20090217691A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US12280497
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Henning , Gunther Munz , Gerald Rausch , Andrea Berg , Norbert Rodler , Cornelia Stramm
发明人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Henning , Gunther Munz , Gerald Rausch , Andrea Berg , Norbert Rodler , Cornelia Stramm
IPC分类号： F25D23/00 , B21D53/02 , F25B39/02 , F28D15/00 , F28F1/00
CPC分类号： F25B35/04 , F28D20/003 , F28F3/12 , F28F13/003 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/278 , Y02B30/64 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： The invention relates to an adsorber element for a heat exchanger and an adsorption heat pump or adsorption refrigerator that contains at least one such adsorber element. The adsorber element includes a heat-conducting solid body and a sorption material for a vaporous adsorbate arranged on the surface of this solid body. A fluid-tight foil composite is arranged on the outer surface of the open-pore solid body, at least in the areas in which a contact with a heat transfer fluid is provided, wherein this adsorber element is embodied such that the heat exchange between the open-pore solid body and the heat transfer fluid can take place via the fluid-tight foil composite.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于热交换器的吸附器元件和包含至少一个这种吸附元件的吸附热泵或吸附式冰箱。吸附器元件包括导热固体和布置在该固体表面上的用于蒸汽吸附物质的吸附材料。至少在提供与传热流体接触的区域中，在开孔固体的外表面上布置流体密封的箔复合物，其中该吸附器元件被实施为使得在开孔固体和传热流体可以通过流体密封的箔复合材料进行。

5. 发明授权

US4910096A Cold-rolled steel strip with electrodeposited nickel coating exhibiting a great diffusion depth 失效
标题翻译：具有电沉积镍涂层的冷轧钢带展现出很大的扩散深度
公开(公告)号：US4910096A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US193366
申请日：1988-05-12
申请人： Dieter Junkers , Ferdinand Schmidt , Nikolaus Ferenczy
发明人： Dieter Junkers , Ferdinand Schmidt , Nikolaus Ferenczy
IPC分类号： C22C38/00 , C22C38/14 , C25D5/12 , C25D5/26 , C25D5/50
CPC分类号： C25D5/12 , C25D5/50 , Y10S428/941 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/12937
摘要： A cold-rolled steel strip having an electrodeposited nickel coating exhibiting a great diffusion depth, and a process for producing this strip. In order to develop a cold-rolled strip that can be produced economically, and which has a reduced tendency to stick, good deformability, deep coating diffusion, advantageous corrosion dehavior, and improved electrochemical behavior, and in order to develop a process for producing this strip, the thickness of the nickel coating should carry a coating of cobalt which has been electrodeposited to a thickness of 0.01 to 1.0 [m, and after having been coated, the cold-rolled strip should be subjected to a final heat treatment at a temperature of between 580.degree. and 710.degree. C.
摘要翻译：具有显示出很大扩散深度的电沉积镍涂层的冷轧钢带以及该带材的制造方法。为了开发可以经济地生产并且具有降低的粘附倾向，良好的变形性，深涂层扩散，有利的腐蚀行为和改善的电化学行为的冷轧带材，并且为了开发生产这种镍镀层的厚度应载有已经电沉积至0.01至1.0 [m]的厚度的钴涂层，并且在涂覆之后，冷轧带应在温度下进行最终热处理在580〜710℃之间

6. 发明授权

US06923897B1 Method for producing electrolytically coated cold rolled strip, preferably for use in the production of battery sheaths, and battery sheath produced according to this method 有权
标题翻译：用于制造电解涂层的冷轧带材的方法，优选用于生产电池护套，以及根据该方法制造的电池护套
公开(公告)号：US06923897B1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-02
申请号：US10110427
申请日：2000-10-13
申请人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Guenter Steinmann , Karlfried Pfeifenbring , Werner Olberding , Dagmar Petrick
发明人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Guenter Steinmann , Karlfried Pfeifenbring , Werner Olberding , Dagmar Petrick
IPC分类号： C25D3/00 , C25D3/12 , C25D3/56 , C25D5/12 , C25D5/26 , H01M2/02 , H01M2/22 , C25D5/00
CPC分类号： C25D3/562 , C25D3/12 , C25D5/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing an electrolytically coated cold rolled strip, preferably for use in the production of battery sheaths. The cold rolled strip is provided with a cobalt or a cobalt alloy layer by an electrolytic method. The aim of the invention is to provide a battery sheath with low values for the electric contact resistance between the cathode substance of the battery and the inner surface of the battery sheath. To this end, organic substances m added to the electrolyte during coating that produce decomposition products, said decomposition produces and/or reaction products of said decomposition products with other components of the electrolytic bath being deposited on the strip material as a brittle layer along with the cobalt or the cobalt alloy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产电解涂层冷轧带材的方法，优选用于生产电池护套。冷轧带通过电解方法设置有钴或钴合金层。本发明的目的是为电池的阴极物质和电池护套的内表面之间的电接触电阻提供低值的电池护套。为此，在产生分解产物的涂层期间，添加到电解质中的有机物质，所述分解产生和/或所述分解产物与电解液的其它组分的反应产物作为脆性层沉积在带材上，并与钴或钴合金。

7. 发明授权

US06852445B1 Battery sheath made of a formed cold-rolled sheet and method for producing battery sheaths 有权
标题翻译：由成形冷轧板制成的电池护套和用于制造电池护套的方法
公开(公告)号：US06852445B1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US09831583
申请日：1999-10-20
申请人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Anette Schenck , Beate Monscheuer , Helmut Kossler , Nikolaus Ferenczy , Annette Borisch , Werner Olberding
发明人： Ferdinand Schmidt , Anette Schenck , Beate Monscheuer , Helmut Kossler , Nikolaus Ferenczy , Annette Borisch , Werner Olberding
IPC分类号： C25D3/12 , C25D5/26 , C25D5/50 , C25D7/00 , C25D15/02 , H01M2/02
CPC分类号： H01M2/0275 , C25D15/00 , H01M2/0272 , Y10T29/10 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A battery sheath made of formed and cold-rolled sheet metal as well as a process for manufacturing the battery sheath are proposed. In the process, cold-rolled strip stock is provided on at least one side with a coating of Ni, Co, Fe, Sn, In, Pd, Bi or their alloys in an electroplating bath, e.g., a Watts-type bath. As an additional component, the electroplating bath contains electrically conductive particles such as carbon, carbon black, graphite, TiS2, TaS2, MoSi2. These particles are deposited on the base material during electroplating together with Ni, Co, Fe, Sn, In, Pd, Bi or their alloys. The sheet metal side with, for example, the carbon-containing electroplated coating faces preferably inwardly when the sheet is formed into a battery sheath. Batteries with battery sheaths produced in this manner exhibit reduced increase in internal resistance, even with prolonged storage, as compared to known batteries.
摘要翻译：提出了由成形和冷轧金属板制成的电池护套以及用于制造电池护套的工艺。在该方法中，在电镀浴例如Watts型浴中，在至少一侧上设置有Ni，Co，Fe，Sn，In，Pd，Bi或它们的合金的涂层的冷轧带钢坯料。作为附加成分，电镀浴含有碳，碳黑，石墨，TiS2，TaS2，MoSi2等导电性粒子。在与Ni，Co，Fe，Sn，In，Pd，Bi或其合金的电镀期间，这些颗粒沉积在基材上。当片材形成为电池护套时，具有例如含碳电镀涂层的金属板侧面优选向内侧。与已知的电池相比，即使长时间存储，具有以这种方式制造的电池护套的电池也显示内阻的增加。

8. 发明授权

US08053032B2 Method for production of a substrate coated with a zeolite layer 有权
标题翻译：生产涂有沸石层的基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US08053032B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US11665595
申请日：2005-10-29
申请人： Wilhelm Schwieger , Selvam Thangaraj , Franziska Scheffler , Ralph Herrmann , Marthala Reddy , Walter Mittelbach , Jürgen Bauer , Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Hennig
发明人： Wilhelm Schwieger , Selvam Thangaraj , Franziska Scheffler , Ralph Herrmann , Marthala Reddy , Walter Mittelbach , Jürgen Bauer , Ferdinand Schmidt , Hans-Martin Hennig
IPC分类号： B05D3/00
CPC分类号： C23C18/1212 , B01J29/85 , B01J2229/64 , B01J2229/66 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/1254 , Y10T428/249978
摘要： The invention relates to a method for production of a zeolite layer on a substrate containing metal, comprising the following method steps: production of an aqueous suspension, comprising several components, one component comprises at least one cross-linking element from the third, fourth or fifth main group of the periodic table, the substrate containing metal comprises at least one of the cross-linking elements, introduction of the substrate containing metal to the aqueous suspension, heating the aqueous suspension and the substrate containing the metal present therein for the in-situ crystallisation of a zeolite layer on the substrate containing metal, whereby the cross-linking elements in the substrate containing metal are extracted and included in the zeolite layer, a cross-linking element present in the suspension for formation of the zeolite layer is present at a concentration so low that a crystallisation in the suspension is largely or completely avoided and said element is principally provided by the substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在含有金属的基材上生产沸石层的方法，包括以下方法步骤：制备包含若干组分的水性悬浮液，一种组分包含至少一种来自第三，第四或第四层的交联元件含有基材的金属包括至少一种交联元件，将含有金属的基材引入含水悬浮液中，加热含水悬浮液和含有存在于其中的金属的基材，在含有金属的基材上的沸石层的原位结晶，由此将含有金属的基材中的交联元素萃取并包含在沸石层中，形成沸石层的悬浮液中存在的交联元素存在于浓度如此低以至于悬浮液中的结晶被大大或完全避免，并且所述元素是pr 由基底提供。

9. 发明申请

US20100058782A1 ADSORBER AND ITS USE IN HEAT ACCUMULATORS AND HEAT PUMPS, OR REFRIGERATORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：吸附剂及其在蓄热器和热泵或制冷器中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20100058782A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12309767
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Ivan Brovchenko , Alla Oleinikova , Alfons Geiger , Ferdinand Schmidt
发明人： Ivan Brovchenko , Alla Oleinikova , Alfons Geiger , Ferdinand Schmidt
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , B01J20/22 , B01J20/26
CPC分类号： C09K5/047 , B01J20/103 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/28097 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3268 , B01J2220/68 , F25B35/04 , F28D20/003 , F28F23/00 , Y02E60/142
摘要： The invention relates to an adsorbent having a porous carrier structure, the pore walls of which are coated with a material which displays a temperature-induced reversible switching-over of the surface properties from hydrophilic to hydrophobic behaviour, the hydrophobicity increasing with rising temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有多孔载体结构的吸附剂，其孔壁涂覆有表现出从亲水到疏水性能的表面性质的温度诱导的可逆切换的材料，疏水性随温度升高而增加。

10. 发明申请

US20090090491A1 Method for production of a substrate coated with a zeolite layer 有权
标题翻译：生产涂有沸石层的基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090090491A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11665595
申请日：2005-10-29
申请人： Wilhelm Schwieger , Ralph Hermann , Selvam Thangaraj , Marthala Reddy , Franziska Scheffler , Ferdinand Schmidt , Walter Mittelbach , Hans-Martin Hennig , Bauer Jurgen
发明人： Wilhelm Schwieger , Ralph Hermann , Selvam Thangaraj , Marthala Reddy , Franziska Scheffler , Ferdinand Schmidt , Walter Mittelbach , Hans-Martin Hennig , Bauer Jurgen
IPC分类号： F28F13/18 , B05D1/18 , B32B15/04 , B32B5/18
CPC分类号： C23C18/1212 , B01J29/85 , B01J2229/64 , B01J2229/66 , C23C18/1241 , C23C18/1245 , C23C18/1254 , Y10T428/249978
摘要： The invention relates to a method for production of a zeolite layer on a substrate containing metal, comprising the following method steps: production of an aqueous suspension, comprising several components, one component comprises at least one cross-linking element from the third, fourth or fifth main group of the periodic table, the substrate containing metal comprises at least one of the cross-linking elements, introduction of the substrate containing metal to the aqueous suspension, heating the aqueous suspension and the substrate containing the metal present therein for the in-situ crystallisation of a zeolite layer on the substrate containing metal, whereby the cross-linking elements in the substrate containing metal are extracted and included in the zeolite layer, a cross-linking element present in the suspension for formation of the zeolite layer is present at a concentration so low that a crystallisation in the suspension is largely or completely avoided and said element is principally provided by the substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在含有金属的基材上生产沸石层的方法，包括以下方法步骤：制备包含若干组分的水性悬浮液，一种组分包含至少一种来自第三，第四或第四层的交联元件含有基材的金属包括至少一种交联元件，将含有金属的基材引入含水悬浮液中，加热含水悬浮液和含有存在于其中的金属的基材，在含有金属的基材上的沸石层的原位结晶，由此将含有金属的基材中的交联元素萃取并包含在沸石层中，形成沸石层的悬浮液中存在的交联元素存在于浓度如此低以至于悬浮液中的结晶被大大或完全避免，并且所述元素是pr 由基底提供。

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