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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Prosthetic knee tibial component with axially ribbed keel and apparatus
for effecting implant
    • 具有轴向肋骨龙骨的假体膝盖胫骨部件和用于实施植入物的装置
    • US5356414A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US151983
    • 1993-11-15
    • Robert C. CohenRobert G. AverillScott V. Cron
    • Robert C. CohenRobert G. AverillScott V. Cron
    • A61B17/16A61B17/17A61F2/30A61F2/38A61F5/04
    • A61F2/3886A61B17/1604A61B17/1764A61F2/30771
    • A tibial component of a prosthetic knee implant has a tibial tray, a post extending axially downwardly from a generally laterally central location beneath the tibial tray, and a keel including flanges extending laterally outwardly from the post and making an angle with one another so as to be directed toward relatively denser portions of the bone of the proximal tibia, and a plurality of ribs extending axially along each flange and spaced laterally from one another along the flange for enhancing the affixation and stability of the tibial component when implanted in the proximal tibia. Apparatus for preparing the proximal tibia for the reception of the tibial component includes a tibial punch and a tower selectively located at the proximal tibia, the tower having an axially extending guide bushing for placement above the proximal tibia and a channel extending laterally into the guide bushing for enabling the tibial punch to be inserted laterally into the guide bushing and then moved axially downwardly into the proximal tibia, while guided by the guide bushing, to establish a cavity in the proximal tibia for reception of the tibial component.
    • 假体膝关节植入物的胫骨部件具有胫骨托,从胫骨托的下方的大体侧向中心位置向下方延伸的柱,以及包括从柱侧向向外延伸并且彼此成角度的凸缘的龙骨,以便 被引导到胫骨近端的骨的相对较致密的部分,以及沿着凸缘轴向延伸并沿着凸缘彼此横向隔开的多个肋,用于当植入胫骨近端时增强胫骨部件的固定和稳定性。 用于准备用于接收胫骨部件的近端胫骨的装置包括胫骨冲头和选择性地位于胫骨近端处的塔架,所述塔架具有用于放置在近端胫骨上方的轴向延伸的引导衬套和横向延伸到引导衬套中的通道 用于使胫骨冲头横向插入导向衬套中,然后在由引导衬套引导的同时沿轴向向下移动到近侧胫骨中,以在近端胫骨中建立用于接收胫骨部件的空腔。