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1. 发明授权

US5689280A Display apparatus and a driving method for a display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：显示装置和显示装置的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5689280A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US714493
申请日：1996-09-16
申请人： Goro Asari , Yutaka Nakagawa , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Takeshi Kuwata
发明人： Goro Asari , Yutaka Nakagawa , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Takeshi Kuwata
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625
摘要： A display apparatus in which the light transmittance of a pixel selected by a scanning electrode and a data electrode is changed in correspondence with a difference of voltages applied to the scanning electrode and the data electrode has a display panel having a plurality of scanning electrodes and a plurality of data electrodes, a signified video signal forming device for forming signified video signals by distributing digital video signals in a picture to subpictures having the same number as bits each having a bit significance; an orthogonal function generator for generating orthogonal function signals having substantial orthogonality; an orthogonal transformation signal generator for receiving the signified video signals and the orthogonal function signals to operate and output data signals; a scanning voltage generator for receiving scanning signals to apply scanning voltages to the scanning electrodes of the display panel; and a data voltage generator for receiving data signals to apply data voltages to the data electrodes of the display panel, wherein the scanning voltage generator and the data voltage generator are such ones that the peak value of a driving voltage, in each of the subpictures, applied to the display panel as a voltage difference between the scanning voltage and the data voltage corresponds to a significance value of a bit of the digital video signals.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，其中由扫描电极和数据电极选择的像素的透光率与施加到扫描电极和数据电极的电压差对应地改变，具有具有多个扫描电极和多个数据电极，用于通过将图像中的数字视频信号分配给具有与具有位有意义的位相同数目的子图来形成表示视频信号的表示视频信号形成装置; 正交函数发生器，用于产生具有实质正交性的正交函数信号; 正交变换信号发生器，用于接收所表示的视频信号和正交函数信号，以操作和输出数据信号; 扫描电压发生器，用于接收扫描信号以向显示面板的扫描电极施加扫描电压; 以及数据电压发生器，用于接收数据信号以向显示面板的数据电极施加数据电压，其中扫描电压发生器和数据电压发生器是这样的，即每个子图像中的驱动电压的峰值，作为扫描电压和数据电压之间的电压差对应于数字视频信号的位的显着值，施加到显示面板。

2. 发明授权

US5644329A Display apparatus and a data signal forming method for the display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：显示装置和数据信号形成方法
公开(公告)号：US5644329A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-01
申请号：US556633
申请日：1995-11-13
申请人： Goro Asari , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Takeshi Kuwata , Yutaka Nakagawa
发明人： Goro Asari , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Takeshi Kuwata , Yutaka Nakagawa
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , H04N3/12
CPC分类号： H04N3/127 , G09G3/3625 , G09G2310/0205 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2018
摘要： A display apparatus wherein the light transmittance of a pixel selected by a scanning electrode and a data electrode is changed in response to the difference of voltages applied to the scanning electrode and the data electrode, which comprises a display panel having a plurality of scanning electrodes and a plurality of data electrodes, a scanning voltage generator for applying a scanning voltage to the scanning electrodes of the display panel by receiving a scanning signal, a data voltage generator for applying a data voltage to the data electrodes of the display panel by receiving a data signal, an orthogonal function generator for generating an orthogonal function signal having substantially orthogonality, and a data signal forming circuit for operating the data signal based on a predetermined video signal and the orthogonal function signal generated from the orthogonal function generator, wherein the data signal forming circuit includes a field video signal converter for distributing signals for a single picture to those for a plurality of sub-pictures, and an orthogonal conversion signal generator for effecting orthogonal conversion of an input signal by the orthogonal function signal generated from the orthogonal function generator, the field video signal converter and the orthogonal conversion signal generator being connected in series, and a correction signal generator for generating a correction signal to be included in the data signal so that an effective voltage applied to a pixel in a non-selection time is substantially constant to any pixel.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，其中由扫描电极和数据电极选择的像素的透光率响应于施加到扫描电极和数据电极的电压差而改变，该显示装置包括具有多个扫描电极的显示面板和多个数据电极，用于通过接收扫描信号将扫描电压施加到显示面板的扫描电极的扫描电压发生器，用于通过接收数据向数据电极施加数据电压的数据电压发生器信号，用于产生具有基本正交性的正交函数信号的正交函数发生器，以及用于基于预定视频信号和从正交函数发生器产生的正交函数信号来操作数据信号的数据信号形成电路，其中形成数据信号电路包括用于分配的视频信号转换器 g信号用于多个子图像的单个图像;以及正交变换信号发生器，用于通过由正交函数发生器，场视频信号转换器和正交函数产生的正交函数信号进行输入信号的正交转换转换信号发生器串联连接的校正信号发生器和用于产生要包括在数据信号中的校正信号的校正信号发生器，使得在非选择时间中施加到像素的有效电压对于任何像素基本上是恒定的。

3. 发明授权

US5754157A Method for forming column signals for a liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于形成液晶显示装置的列信号的方法
公开(公告)号：US5754157A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US677912
申请日：1996-07-10
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Toru Ohbiki , Masami Ito , Goro Asari , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Toru Ohbiki , Masami Ito , Goro Asari , Takanori Ohnishi
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G09G3/3692 , G09G3/2011 , G09G3/2018
摘要： A method of forming column signals for driving a liquid crystal display apparatus having a plurality of row electrodes and a plurality of column electrodes wherein a plurality of the row electrodes are selected as a batch; the column electrodes are applied with voltages based on orthogonal transformation signals which are obtained by transforming picture signals corresponding to the positions of the simultaneously selected row electrodes on a panel by an orthogonal function, and the row electrodes are applied with the voltages based on the orthogonal transformation signals; the formation of column signals from the picture signals corresponding to the positions of the simultaneously selected row electrodes on the panel includes a serial-parallel transforming step of transforming inputted picture signals into those having a predetermined bit length, a writing/reading step of reading the picture signals having a predetermined bit length after the picture signals have once been written in a memory; and an operating step of transforming by the orthogonal function the picture signals readout from the memory into the orthogonal transformation signals, wherein a random access mode is used for writing the picture signals in the writing/reading step, and data on the row electrodes corresponding to the same column electrodes are stored in an L number of adjoining addresses with respect to an L number of simultaneously selected row electrodes.
摘要翻译：一种形成用于驱动具有多个行电极和多个列电极的液晶显示装置的列信号的方法，其中多个行电极被选择为批次; 基于通过正交函数将对应于面板上的同时选择的行电极的位置的图像信号变换获得的正交变换信号施加电压，并且行电极基于正交函数施加电压转换信号; 从对应于面板上同时选择的行电极的位置的图像信号形成列信号包括将输入的图像信号变换成具有预定位长的输入图像信号的串并行变换步骤，读/ 在图像信号一旦被写入存储器之后，具有预定位长度的图像信号; 以及操作步骤，通过正交函数将从存储器读出的图像信号变换为正交变换信号，其中在写入/读取步骤中使用随机存取模式来写入图像信号，以及对应于相同的列电极相对于L个同时选择的行电极存储在L个相邻的地址中。

4. 发明授权

US5489919A Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5489919A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-06
申请号：US174262
申请日：1993-12-28
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
IPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a liquid crystal display element having plural numbers of scanning electrodes and data electrodes where a J.times.L number (J and L are each integers.gtoreq.2) of scanning electrodes are divided into J subgroups each having L scanning electrodes so that the subgroups are selected and driven as a batch. The subgroups are selected while the following conditions are satisfied: (1) in L=k.multidot.N.multidot.T/.tau., a value satisfying k=10-250 is determined, where L is the number of row electrodes selected, N is the total number of row electrodes, T is a selection time of a single scanning electrode and .tau. is an average response time of a liquid crystal display element; (2) in a selection time, a voltage is applied to the scanning electrodes in a positive or negative direction with respect to an intermediate voltage, and in a non-selection time, the intermediate voltage is applied to the same, (3) for a selection voltage matrix, an orthogonal matrix A having L rows and elements of +1 and -1 which correspond respectively to a positive voltage and a negative voltage, is selected, and (4) in a selection time of the scanning electrode subgroups, application of the voltage is so made that elements of a column vector in the selection voltage matrix correspond to the amplitudes of the voltage to the scanning electrodes forming the scanning electrode subgroups.
摘要翻译：具有多个扫描电极和数据电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法被划分为具有L个扫描电极的J个子组，其中J个子像素（J和L各自为整数> / = 2）子组被选择并作为批次驱动。在满足以下条件的情况下，选择子组：（1）在L = kxNxT / tau中，确定满足k = 10-250的值，其中L是选择的行电极的数量，N是行电极的总数 T是单个扫描电极的选择时间，τ是液晶显示元件的平均响应时间; （2）在选择时间内，相对于中间电压向扫描电极施加正，负方向的电压，在非选择时间中施加中间电压，（3）为选择电压矩阵，具有L行的正交矩阵A和分别对应于正电压和负电压的+1和-1的元素，以及（4）在扫描电极子组的选择时间中，应用使得选择电压矩阵中的列向量的元素对应于形成扫描电极子组的扫描电极的电压的幅度。

5. 发明授权

US5548302A Method of driving display element and its driving device 失效
标题翻译：驱动显示元件及其驱动装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5548302A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-20
申请号：US098812
申请日：1993-07-29
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Akira Nakazawa , Takanori Ohnishi , Satoru Ihara
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar N. Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Akira Nakazawa , Takanori Ohnishi , Satoru Ihara
IPC分类号： G11B20/00 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G09G3/2011
摘要： A method of driving a display element wherein a light transmittance of a pixel selected by a row electrode and a column electrode changes in accordance with a difference between voltages applied on the row electrode and the column electrode, is employed which satisfies several conditions.
摘要翻译：驱动显示元件的方法，其中由行电极和列电极选择的像素的透光率根据施加在行电极和列电极上的电压之间的差异而变化，其满足若干条件。

6. 发明授权

US6025822A Driving device, a column electrode driving semiconductor integrated circuit and a row electrode driving semiconductor integrated circuit used for a liquid crystal display device 失效
标题翻译：驱动装置，列电极驱动半导体集成电路和用于液晶显示装置的行电极驱动半导体集成电路
公开(公告)号：US6025822A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-15
申请号：US859033
申请日：1997-05-20
申请人： Hiroyuki Motegi , Takeshi Kuwata , Yutaka Nakagawa , Akira Nakazawa
发明人： Hiroyuki Motegi , Takeshi Kuwata , Yutaka Nakagawa , Akira Nakazawa
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/36 , G11C11/401
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G09G3/3681 , G09G3/3692 , G09G2310/0208 , G09G2320/0606 , G09G2320/0673 , G09G3/2018 , G09G5/393 , G09G5/395
摘要： A column electrode driving semiconductor integrated circuit for driving column electrodes in a liquid crystal display device to be driven by a multiple line selection method wherein the liquid crystal display device has a select and output circuit which selects a specified voltage value among voltage values having the member of levels corresponding to the member of simultaneously selected row electrodes, and applies the selected voltage value to each column electrode, wherein a memory unit including a control circuit stores display data and outputs the data on each row electrode in simultaneously selected lines, and an arithmetic circuit unit including an arithmetic processing circuit receives the data outputted from the memory unit and selection data indicating a voltage pattern applied to a selected row electrode and produces by arithmetic processing information of voltages selected by the select and output circuit unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于驱动液晶显示装置中的列电极的列电极驱动半导体集成电路，以通过多线选择方法驱动，其中液晶显示装置具有选择和输出电路，其选择具有该部件的电压值中的指定电压值的电位对应于同时选择的行电极的成员，并且将所选择的电压值施加到每个列电极，其中包括控制电路的存储单元存储显示数据并且以同时选择的行输出每行行电极上的数据，以及算术包括算术处理电路的电路单元接收从存储器单元输出的数据和指示施加到所选行电极的电压模式的选择数据，并通过由选择和输出电路单元选择的电压的算术处理信息产生。

7. 发明授权

US5596344A Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5596344A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-21
申请号：US477713
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
IPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/18
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method for a liquid crystal display element including L row electrodes and K column electrodes in which two kinds of data, data corresponding to a logical "0" and data corresponding to a logical "1", are used to display gray shades. The row electrodes are divided into row electrode subgroups which are selected as a batch. When the row electrode subgroups are selected, they have a positive voltage level with respect to a non-election voltage and a negative voltage level with respect to a selection voltage. A matrix of column vector components in which row voltages are time-sequentially arranged form a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups, and such a matrix has orthogonality. Row voltages are dispersively applied in a display cycle in each of the row electrode subgroups. Further, a number of column vector components K is related to a number of row electrodes L such that K is a minimum value satisfying the orthogonality and L is.ltoreq.2.sup.P =K, where K, L and P are integers. A gray shade is then effectuated by displaying a plural number of ON and OFF signs at a specified ratio.
摘要翻译：用于包括L行电极和K列电极的液晶显示元件的驱动方法，其中两种数据，对应于逻辑“0”的数据和对应于逻辑“1”的数据用于显示灰度阴影。行电极被分成选择为批次的行电极子组。当选择行电极子组时，它们相对于选择电压具有相对于非选择电压和负电压电平的正电压电平。在每个行电极子组中，行电压按时间顺序排列的列矢量分量的矩阵形成显示周期，并且这样的矩阵具有正交性。行电压分散地施加在每个行电极子组中的显示周期中。此外，多个列向量分量K与行电极L的数量相关联，使得K是满足正交性的最小值，并且L是<= 2P = K，其中K，L和P是整数。然后通过以指定的比例显示多个ON和OFF标志来实现灰色阴影。

8. 发明授权

US5682177A Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5682177A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US479348
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
IPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a matrix type liquid crystal display element including at least J.times.L (J and L are respectively integers of 2 or more) row electrodes and a plural number of column electrodes wherein the J.times.L row electrodes are divided into J row electrode subgroups each including n row electrodes so that the subgroups are selected as each batch to be driven. When voltages are applied to the row electrodes, either a voltage level of +V.sub.r or -V.sub.r (where V.sub.r >0) is applied at a selection time, when a voltage at a non-selection time is 0 (zero). Voltages applied to the column electrodes are selected from (L+1) voltage levels of V.sub.0, V.sub.1, . . . , V.sub.L (where V.sub.0
摘要翻译：矩阵型液晶显示元件的驱动方法至少包括JxL（J和L分别为2个以上的整数）行电极和多个列电极，其中JxL行电极被划分为J个行电极子组，每个包括 n行电极，使得子组被选择为每个待驱动的批次。当电压施加到行电极时，在选择时刻，当非选择时间的电压为0（零）时，施加+ Vr或-Vr（其中Vr> 0）的电压电平。施加到列电极的电压选自（L + 1）V0，V1的电压电平。。。，VL（其中V0

9. 发明授权

US5262881A Driving method of driving a liquid crystal display element 失效
标题翻译：驱动液晶显示元件的驱动方法
公开(公告)号：US5262881A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US910513
申请日：1992-07-08
申请人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
发明人： Takeshi Kuwata , Temkar Ruckmongathan , Yutaka Nakagawa , Hidemasa Koh , Hiroshi Hasebe , Takashi Yamashita , Hideyuki Nagano , Takanori Ohnishi
IPC分类号： G01N35/04 , G09G3/36 , G02F1/133
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G01N35/026
摘要： A driving method of a matrix type liquid crystal display element comprising at least J.times.L number (J subgroup) of row electrodes and a plurality of column electrodes. When information of the j-th row electrode subgroup in a specified column is expressed by a column vector D.sub.j having an L number of elements, the following conditions are satisfied: (1) and j-th row electrode subgroup is selected so that the elements of a selection voltage vector which constitute a selection voltage matrix in which the product of a matrix and a transposed matrix of the same assumes a scalar multiple of the unit matrix is selected, and the selection voltage matrix comprising election voltage vectors arranged in a matrix are selected, and (2) when the j-th row electrode subgroup is selected, the voltage applied to the column electrodes to indicate a display information by means of the vector D.sub.j are determined as in the following items (a) and (b): (a) a vector .beta. is formed by the selection voltages applied to the j-th row electrode subgroup, and (b) a voltage V.sub.i (i=D, 1 . . . L) given by the sum of exclusive OR of the elements corresponding to the vectors .beta. and D.sub.j is applied to the column electrodes.

10. 发明授权

US5734364A Method of driving a picture display device 失效
标题翻译：驱动图像显示装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US5734364A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-31
申请号：US545766
申请日：1995-11-24
申请人： Yoshinori Hirai , Akira Nakazawa , Makoto Nagai , Takeshi Kuwata
发明人： Yoshinori Hirai , Akira Nakazawa , Makoto Nagai , Takeshi Kuwata
IPC分类号： G09G3/20 , G09G3/36
CPC分类号： G09G3/3625 , G09G2320/0204 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/2051
摘要： A method of driving a picture display device having a plurality (an M number) of row electrodes and a plurality of column electrodes, by selecting an L number (L.gtoreq.3) of row electrodes simultaneously and by applying to the row electrodes voltages based on signals obtained by developing in time sequence column vectors of an M row-N column orthogonal matrix S (having elements 1, -1 and 0), wherein column electrode display pattern vectors (x =x.sub.1, x.sub.2, . . . X.sub.M) which have as elements display patterns (1: OFF, -1: ON), corresponding to simultaneously selected row electrodes, on a specified column electrode, and column electrode voltage sequence vectors (y)=(y.sub.1, y.sub.2, . . . y.sub.N) which have as elements voltage levels, on the column electrode which consists of an N number of voltage pulses arranged in time sequence in a display cycle, have a relation of (y.sub.1, y.sub.2, . . . y.sub.N)=(x.sub.1, x.sub.2, . . . x.sub.M) (S), wherein when .DELTA.y.sub.1 =.vertline.y.sub.1,-y.sub.l-1 .vertline.(i=2-N), the sum Q of the maximum value .DELTA.y.sub.MAX1 of .DELTA.y.sub.1 to (x)=(1, 1, . . . 1) and the maximum value .DELTA.y.sub.MAX2 of .DELTA.y.sub.1 to (1, -1, 1, -1, . . . ) substantially satisfies Q
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP95 / 00693 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月24日 102（e）1995年11月24日PCT PCT 1995年4月7日提交PCT公布。 WO95 / 27972 PCT公开日期：1995年10月19日一种通过同时选择L个（L> / = 3）行电极来驱动具有多个（M个）行电极和多个列电极的图像显示装置的方法，基于通过在M行-N列正交矩阵S（具有元素1，-1和0）的时间序列列向量中产生的信号获得行电极电压，其中列电极显示图案矢量（x = x1，x2，具有作为元件的显示图案（1：OFF，-1：ON），对应于同时选择的行电极，在指定的列电极上，列电极电压序列向量（y）=（y1，y2，（y1，y2，...，yN）=（y1，y2，...，yN）的关系为（y1，y2，...，yN） x1，x2，...，xM）（S），其中当DELTA y1 = | y1，-yl-1 |（i = 2-N）时，最大值DELTA yMAX1 的DELTA y1到（x）=（1,1，。。 1）和DELTA y1至（1，-1,1，-1，...）的最大值DELTA yMAX2基本上满足Q <1.4xL。

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