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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Ventilatory assistance using an external effort sensor
    • 通气辅助使用外部力量传感器
    • US07100609B2
    • 2006-09-05
    • US10868925
    • 2004-06-16
    • Michael Berthon-JonesGordon Joseph Malouf
    • Michael Berthon-JonesGordon Joseph Malouf
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/0069A61M16/026A61M2016/0024A61M2230/60A61M2230/63
    • The ventilator of the invention uses a respiratory effort sensor that does not rely on respiratory airflow or pressure for synchronization, such as a device that measures movement of the suprasternal notch in response to respiratory efforts. This makes the ventilator relatively immune to leaks. Furthermore, the mask pressure may be modulated so as to servo-control the respiratory effort signal to be zero. Because effort is servo-controlled to be near zero, it is not necessary for the effort signal to be either linear or calibrated, but merely monotonic on effort. Similarly, it is possible to achieve near 100% assistance without having to know or estimate the resistance and compliance of the patient's respiratory system, as in those systems that provide proportional assist ventilation.
    • 本发明的呼吸机使用不依赖于呼吸气流或压力以进行同步的呼吸力传感器,例如测量超声波缺口响应于呼吸努力的运动的装置。 这使呼吸机相对免于泄漏。 此外,可以调制掩模压力,以便将呼吸努力信号的伺服控制为零。 因为努力被伺服控制为接近零,所以努力信号不是线性或校准,而是仅仅是单调的。 类似地,可以获得近100%的帮助,而不必知道或估计患者呼吸系统的阻力和顺应性,如在提供比例辅助通气的那些系统中。