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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Efficient scaling in transform domain
    • 转换域中的高效缩放
    • US07298925B2
    • 2007-11-20
    • US10675094
    • 2003-09-30
    • Tomasz J. NowickiMarco MartensJennifer Q. TrelewiczTimothy J. TrenaryJoan L. MitchellMichael T. Brady
    • Tomasz J. NowickiMarco MartensJennifer Q. TrelewiczTimothy J. TrenaryJoan L. MitchellMichael T. Brady
    • G06K9/32
    • G06T3/4084
    • A method and system for efficient scaling in the transform domain, wherein transform coefficient data is provided as an input to a data processing system and scaled in the transform domain by application of a combined matrix. Some embodiments utilize discrete cosine transform data. One embodiment of the invention generates a combined matrix for one-dimensional scaling by selecting a rational scaling factor and matrix dimension value, generating a matrix with some zero values, applying a one-dimensional inverse transform, regrouping, and applying a one-dimensional forward transform. One application of the invention performs up-scaling operations, and another performs down-scaling operations. The invention also provides for two-dimensional scaling by selecting horizontal and vertical scaling parameters and generating first and second combined matrices responsive to the parameters and combining them into a single combined matrix. The invention may also incorporate a predetermined cost function.
    • 一种用于在变换域中有效缩放的方法和系统,其中将变换系数数据作为输入提供给数据处理系统,并通过应用组合矩阵在变换域中进行缩放。 一些实施例利用离散余弦变换数据。 本发明的一个实施例通过选择合理的比例因子和矩阵维度值来生成用于一维缩放的组合矩阵,生成具有零值的矩阵,应用一维逆变换,重新组合和应用一维向前 转变。 本发明的一个应用执行扩展操作,另一个执行缩小缩放操作。 本发明还通过选择水平和垂直缩放参数并响应于参数并将它们组合成单个组合矩阵来生成第一和第二组合矩阵来提供二维缩放。 本发明还可以包含预定的成本函数。