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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for producing halftone images using green-noise masks having adjustable coarseness
    • 使用具有可调节粗糙度的绿噪声掩模制造半色调图像的方法和装置
    • US06493112B1
    • 2002-12-10
    • US09228573
    • 1999-01-11
    • Gonzalo R. ArceDaniel L. Lau
    • Gonzalo R. ArceDaniel L. Lau
    • H04N140
    • H04N1/405
    • A method and apparatus for producing halftone images which utilizes the advantageous stochastic patterning of dots found in frequency-modulated, blue-noise masks, and avoids the problem of dot gain provided in amplitude-modulated masks. Here a green-noise spectrum is used to generate a dither mask and the halftone patterns for each gray-level are subjected to the stacking constraint. The filters used in building the green-noise masks comprise filters using the conventional blue-noise mask for a coarseness parameter M′(g)=1 and filters having a principle frequency fg less than the principle frequency of blue-noise fb when coarseness parameter M′(g)>1. Unlike blue-noise dither patterns, green-noise dither patterns comprise pixel clusters, making them less susceptible to image degradation from dot gain, generating dot-profiles that are visually pleasing to the human eye.
    • 一种用于产生半色调图像的方法和装置,其利用在调频蓝噪声掩模中发现的点的有利的随机图案化,并且避免了在幅度调制掩模中提供的点增益的问题。 这里使用绿噪声谱来产生抖动掩模,并且每个灰度级的半色调图案都受到堆叠约束。 用于构建绿色噪声掩模的滤波器包括使用传统的蓝噪声掩模的粗糙度参数M'(g)= 1的滤波器和具有小于蓝噪声fb的主频率的原理频率fg的滤波器,当粗糙度参数 M'(g)> 1。 与蓝噪声抖动图案不同,绿噪声抖动图案包括像素簇,使得它们不易受到点增益的图像劣化的影响,产生视觉上令人满意的人眼的点轮廓。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for modeling color halftones
    • 彩色半色调建模方法
    • US07173733B2
    • 2007-02-06
    • US10289397
    • 2002-11-07
    • Cesar L. NinoGonzalo R. Arce
    • Cesar L. NinoGonzalo R. Arce
    • H04N1/52H04N1/60
    • H04N1/6016
    • A method for modeling color halftones that reduces both the number of parameters and the number of measurements needed to characterize an inkjet color printer. The method is based on the eigenanalysis of sample reflectance data and a probabilistic analysis that considers light scattering on the paper substrate as a breakage process governed by a log-normal distribution. The method estimates the reflectance of a print color by characterizing colors as a multiplicative composition of primary color reflectances rather than as an additive mixture of primary and secondary color reflectances as suggested by the theory of Neugebaeur.
    • 一种用于对颜色半色调进行建模的方法,其减少表征喷墨彩色打印机所需的参数数量和数量。 该方法基于样品反射率数据的特征分析和将纸基材上的光散射视为由对数正态分布控制的断裂过程的概率分析。 该方法通过将颜色表征为原色反射率的乘法组合而不是由Neugebaeur理论提出的初级和次级颜色反射的添加混合来估计印刷色的反射率。