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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for the regeneration of ammoxidation catalysts
    • 氨氧化催化剂再生方法
    • US4609635A
    • 1986-09-02
    • US724070
    • 1985-04-17
    • Roberto CanavesiFerdinando LigoratiRoberto Ghezzi
    • Roberto CanavesiFerdinando LigoratiRoberto Ghezzi
    • B01J27/192B01J27/28B01J38/48B01J38/60B01J38/64C07B61/00C07C67/00C07C253/00C07C253/26C07C255/08B01J38/66C07C120/02
    • C07C253/26B01J27/285B01J38/485Y02P20/52Y02P20/584
    • Regeneration of an ammoxidation catalyst which is exhausted as a result of prolonged exposure to ammoxidation conditions, containing oxides of Mo, Bi, P, Fe, Co, Ni and possibly an alkali metal, particularly K, on a granular support, particularly silica, by means of a method including:the impregnation of the granules of spent catalyst with an aqueous molybdic acid solution, or with an aqueous solution of partially or totally salified molybdic acid in the form of the ammonium salt, with a volume of impregnation solution less than the total pore volume of the catalyst subjected to regeneration;the drying of the impregnated granules at a temperature of from 100.degree. to 200.degree. C.;the calcining of the dried granules at a temperature of from 250.degree. to 450.degree. C., solely when the impregnation is with an aqueous solution of partially or totally salified molybdic acid.Under ammoxidation conditions, the catalyst regenerated in this manner displays characteristics of activity, selectivity and of mechanical strength similar to those of the fresh catalyst.
    • 由于长时间暴露于含有Mo,Bi,P,Fe,Co,Ni和可能的碱金属(特别是K)的氧化物的氨氧化条件而在颗粒状载体上,特别是二氧化硅上的氨氧化催化剂的再生,由 方法的手段包括:用钼酸水溶液浸渍废催化剂颗粒,或用铵盐形式的部分或全部盐化的钼酸水溶液浸渍一定量的浸渍溶液, 经过再生的催化剂的总孔体积; 浸渍的颗粒在100℃至200℃的温度下干燥; 干燥的颗粒在250℃至450℃的温度下煅烧,仅当浸渍是部分或全部盐化的钼酸的水溶液时。 在氨氧化条件下,以这种方式再生的催化剂显示与新鲜催化剂相似的活性,选择性和机械强度的特性。