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    • 1. 发明申请
    • SYNTHESIS OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDES
    • 合成寡核苷酸
    • WO2008141682A1
    • 2008-11-27
    • PCT/EP2007/062660
    • 2007-11-21
    • GIRINDUS AGLANGE, MeinolfHOHLFELD, AndreasSCHÖNBERGER, AndreasKIRCHHOFF, ChristinaGRÖSSEL, Olaf
    • LANGE, MeinolfHOHLFELD, AndreasSCHÖNBERGER, AndreasKIRCHHOFF, ChristinaGRÖSSEL, Olaf
    • C07H21/00
    • C07H21/00
    • A method for preparing an oligonucleotide comprising the steps of a) providing a hydroxyl containing compound having the formula (1), wherein B is a heterocyclic base and the radicals R 2 , R 3 and R 5 are as defined in the description; b) reacting said compound with a phosphitylating agent in the presence of an activator having the formula (I) (activator I)), wherein R = alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl; R 1 , R 2 = either H or form a 5 to 6-membered ring together; X 1 , X 2 = independently either N or CH; Y = H or Si(R 4 ) 3 , with R 4 = alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroalkyl, heteroaryl; B = deprotonated acid; to prepare a phosphitylated compound; c) reacting said phosphitylated compound without isolation with a second compound having the formula (1), wherein R 5 , R 3 , R 2 , B are independently selected, but have the same definition as above in the presence of an activator II selected from the group of imidazole imidazolium salts and mixtures thereof.
    • 一种制备寡核苷酸的方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供具有式(1)的含羟基化合物,其中B是杂环碱基,R 2,R 3, SUB>和R 5 5如说明书中所定义; b)在具有式(I)的活化剂(活化剂I))的存在下使所述化合物与磷酸酯化剂反应,其中R =烷基,环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂烷基,杂芳基; R 1,R 2,H或H或一起形成5至6元环; X 1,X 2独立地是N或CH; Y = H或Si(R 4)3,其中R 4 =烷基,环烷基,芳基,芳烷基,杂烷基,杂芳基; B =去质子酸 制备磷酸化化合物; c)使所述磷化物化合物与所述式(1)的第二化合物分离而不分离,其中R 5,R 3,R 2, B独立选择,但在选自咪唑咪唑盐及其混合物的活化剂II的存在下具有与上述相同的定义。