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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal device and method for optical performance monitoring in fiber optic communication systems
    • 用于光纤通信系统中光学性能监测的液晶装置及方法
    • US07298428B1
    • 2007-11-20
    • US10637115
    • 2003-08-08
    • Haijun YuanYongsheng LiuXingzhong Zhao
    • Haijun YuanYongsheng LiuXingzhong Zhao
    • G02F1/1335
    • G02F1/133509G01J4/04G02F2001/133521G02F2001/133538G02F2201/346G02F2203/055H04B10/07953H04B10/07955H04B10/07957
    • A liquid crystal optical performance monitor is described that employs a liquid crystal tunable filter for receiving a P-polarization beam and a rotated S-polarization beam from a C-polarizer. The rotated S-polarization beam from a birefringent crystal in C-polarizer propagates through a waveplate which rotates the polarization by 90 degrees, resulting in the rotated S-polarization beam having the same polarization orientation as the P-polarization beam. The liquid crystal tunable filter therefore receives just the P-polarization orientation. The C-polarizer and a small beam collimator are rotated so that the polarization orientation of the P-polarization beam and the rotated S-polarization beam matches the orientation of the LC inside the LC cavity of the LC tunable filter. In a first embodiment, the liquid crystal optical performance monitor is implemented with a photodiode. In a second embodiment, the liquid crystal optical performance monitor is implemented with a bi-cell photo diode.
    • 描述了一种液晶光学性能监视器,其使用液晶可调滤波器来接收P偏振光束和来自C偏振器的旋转的S偏振光束。 来自C偏振片中的双折射晶体的旋转S偏振光束通过使偏振旋转90度的波片传播,导致旋转的S偏振光束具有与P偏振光束相同的偏振取向。 因此,液晶可调滤波器仅接收P偏振取向。 C偏振器和小光束准直器被旋转,使得P偏振光束和旋转的S偏振光束的偏振方向与LC可调谐滤光器的LC腔内LC的取向一致。 在第一实施例中,液晶光学性能监视器由光电二极管实现。 在第二实施例中,液晶光学性能监视器由双电池光电二极管实现。