会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for forming shaped holes
    • 形成孔的方法
    • US06329015B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09576921
    • 2000-05-23
    • Jeffrey Arnold FehrenbachJohn Howard StarkweatherMichael Beverley
    • Jeffrey Arnold FehrenbachJohn Howard StarkweatherMichael Beverley
    • B41N124
    • B41C1/141B23K26/389B23P2700/06B24C1/045
    • A method of forming a shaped hole in a substrate, including substrates protected by coatings, as is the case where an air-cooled component has a thermal barrier coating for protection from a hostile thermal environment, such as the turbine, combustor and augmentor sections of a gas turbine engine. In particular, cooling holes are formed in an air-cooled component after a ceramic layer has been deposited on the surface of the component without damaging or spalling the ceramic layer. Processing steps generally include forming a hole through the ceramic layer and a substrate protected by the ceramic layer, thereby defining an opening at the surface of the ceramic layer. The diameter of the hole is less than the final size required for the cooling hole. A high-pressure abrasive fluid stream is then directed into the hole to enlarge the cross-section of the hole and impart a noncircular shape to the opening by removing portions of the substrate and ceramic layer without removing the ceramic layer surrounding the resulting noncircular-shaped opening. In a preferred embodiment, the abrasive fluid stream is traversed across the surface of the ceramic through a series of nested patterns that are not concentric with the central axis of the hole. Preferably, the hole acquires the desired noncircular shape in the ceramic layer, but retains a circular shape in the substrate.
    • 一种在衬底中形成成形孔的方法,包括由涂层保护的衬底,如空气冷却部件具有用于防止恶劣热环境的热障涂层(例如涡轮机,燃烧器和增压器部分)的情况 燃气涡轮发动机。 特别地,在陶瓷层已经沉积在部件的表面上而不损坏或剥落陶瓷层之后,在空气冷却部件中形成冷却孔。 加工步骤通常包括通过陶瓷层形成孔和由陶瓷层保护的衬底,由此在陶瓷层的表面上限定开口。 孔的直径小于冷却孔所需的最终尺寸。 然后将高压磨料流体引导到孔中以扩大孔的横截面,并通过去除基底和陶瓷层的部分而赋予开口的非圆形形状,而不去除围绕所得非圆形的陶瓷层 开放 在优选实施例中,磨料流体通过与孔的中心轴线不同心的一系列嵌套图案横穿陶瓷的表面。 优选地,该孔在陶瓷层中获得所需的非圆形形状,但在基板中保持圆形。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Shaped cooling hole for an airfoil
    • 翼型形状的冷却孔
    • US06368060B1
    • 2002-04-09
    • US09576287
    • 2000-05-23
    • Jeffrey Arnold FehrenbachJohn Howard StarkweatherMichael Beverley
    • Jeffrey Arnold FehrenbachJohn Howard StarkweatherMichael Beverley
    • F04D2958
    • F04D29/023B23P2700/06F01D5/186F01D5/288F04D29/584F05D2230/31F05D2300/2118F05D2300/611
    • A cooling hole configuration for an air-cooled component, such as a gas turbine engine airfoil. The cooling hole is configured to have cross-sectional variations and a noncircular-shaped diffuser-type opening that significantly improve the cooling film distribution across the external surface of an airfoil, with the result that heat transfer from the surrounding environment to the airfoil is reduced. The cooling hole is configured to have its central axis at an acute angle to the exterior surface of the airfoil, and defines a noncircular-shaped opening at the airfoil surface. The cooling hole generally has a first region adjacent the airfoil surface and a second region interior to the airfoil. The cooling hole is configured such that the second region has an oblong or oval-shaped cross-section, with a major diameter approximately equal to the major diameter of the first region and a minor diameter less than the major diameter of the first region, with a smooth transition existing between the first and second regions. The oblong shape of the second region is preferably the result of a recess being present in the wall of the cooling hole opposite the direction in which the cooling hole extends toward the airfoil surface, causing the central axis of the cooling hole to have an arcuate shape in which the central axis is disposed at a lesser angle to the airfoil surface in the first region than the angle in the second region. The cooling hole can be generated using a water jet technique.
    • 用于空气冷却部件(例如燃气涡轮发动机翼型)的冷却孔构造。 冷却孔被构造成具有横截面变化和非圆形扩散型开口,其显着地改善了跨越翼型的外表面的冷却膜分布,结果是从周围环境到翼型的热传递减少 。 冷却孔被构造成使其中心轴线与翼型件的外表面成锐角,并且在翼型表面处限定非圆形的开口。 冷却孔通常具有与翼面表面相邻的第一区域和在翼面内部的第二区域。 冷却孔构造成使得第二区域具有长圆形或椭圆形的横截面,其大直径近似等于第一区域的长度直径,小于第一区域的主直径, 在第一和第二区域之间存在平滑过渡。 第二区域的长方形优选是与冷却孔朝向翼型面延伸的方向相反的冷却孔的壁上存在凹部的结果,使得冷却孔的中心轴线具有弓形 其中中心轴以与第二区域中的角度相比在第一区域中的翼型表面设置成较小的角度。 可以使用喷水技术产生冷却孔。