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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Ink jet break-off length measurement apparatus and method
    • 喷墨断裂长度测量装置和方法
    • US08226199B2
    • 2012-07-24
    • US12243325
    • 2008-10-01
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • B41J29/393
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length measurement apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length measurement apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Heater resistor apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. A control apparatus is adapted to determine a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes that is related to the break-off length. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. Jet stimulation apparatus comprising a plurality of transducers corresponding to the plurality of nozzles and adapted to transfer pulses of energy to the liquid sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes is also disclosed. Methods of measuring the jet break-off length using phase sensitive amplification circuitry are disclosed.
    • 提供一种用于连续液滴发射系统的射流断裂长度测量装置。 射流断裂长度测量装置包括液滴发射器,其包含与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射连续的液体流。 加热器电阻器装置适于将热能的脉冲传送到与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使至少一个连续的液体流分解成预定体积的液滴流。 提供了适于检测预定体积的液滴流的感测装置。 控制装置适于确定与断裂长度相关的预定体积的液滴流的特性。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。 喷射刺激装置包括对应于多个喷嘴的多个换能器并且适于将足够的能量脉冲转移到液体,以使多个连续的液体流分解成多个预定体积的液滴流, 也披露。 公开了使用相位敏感放大电路测量射流断裂长度的方法。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ink jet break-off length measurement apparatus and method
    • 喷墨断裂长度测量装置和方法
    • US07434919B2
    • 2008-10-14
    • US11229454
    • 2005-09-16
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/07
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length measurement apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length measurement apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Heater resistor apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. A control apparatus is adapted to determine a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes that is related to the break-off length. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. Jet stimulation apparatus comprising a plurality of transducers corresponding to the plurality of nozzles and adapted to transfer pulses of energy to the liquid sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes is also disclosed. Methods of measuring the jet break-off length using phase sensitive amplification circuitry are disclosed.
    • 提供一种用于连续液滴发射系统的射流断裂长度测量装置。 射流断裂长度测量装置包括液滴发射器,其包含与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射连续的液体流。 加热器电阻器装置适于将热能的脉冲传送到与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使至少一个连续的液体流分解成预定体积的液滴流。 提供了适于检测预定体积的液滴流的感测装置。 控制装置适于确定与断裂长度相关的预定体积的液滴流的特性。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。 喷射刺激装置包括对应于多个喷嘴的多个换能器并且适于将足够的能量脉冲转移到液体,以使多个连续的液体流分解成多个预定体积的液滴流, 也披露。 公开了使用相位敏感放大电路测量射流断裂长度的方法。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ink jet break-off length controlled dynamically by individual jet stimulation
    • 通过单独喷射刺激动态控制喷墨断裂长度
    • US07401906B2
    • 2008-07-22
    • US11758786
    • 2007-06-06
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. PondMichael J. Piatt
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. PondMichael J. Piatt
    • B41J2/02
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length control apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Resistive heater apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus further comprises a control apparatus adapted to calculate a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes and adapted to provide a break-off length calibration signal to the resistive heater apparatus wherein the break-off length calibration signal is determined at least by the characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. The present inventions are additionally configured to control break-off lengths for a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes by determining a break-off length calibration signal that contains information specific to the plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes. Jet stimulation apparatus comprised of a plurality of thermomechanical or electromechanical transducer devices that transfer mechanical energy to the fluid are claimed. Methods of controlling the jet break-off length are also disclosed.
    • 提供一种用于连续液滴发射系统的喷射断裂长度控制装置。 喷射断裂长度控制装置包括液滴发射器,其包含与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射连续的液体流。 电阻式加热器装置适于将热能的脉冲传送到与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使至少一个连续的液体流分解成预定体积的液滴流。 提供了适于检测预定体积的液滴流的感测装置。 喷射断裂长度控制装置还包括适于计算预定体积的液滴流的特性的控制装置,并适于向电阻加热器装置提供断开长度校准信号,其中断开长度校准信号 至少由预定体积的液滴流的特性确定。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。 本发明还被配置为通过确定包含特定于多个预定体积的液滴流的信息的断裂长度校准信号来控制多个预定体积的液滴流的断裂长度。 要求具有将机械能传递到流体的多个热机械或机电换能器装置构成的射流刺激装置。 还公开了控制喷射断裂长度的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • INK JET BREAK-OFF LENGTH MEASUREMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 墨水喷射长度测量装置和方法
    • US20090027459A1
    • 2009-01-29
    • US12243325
    • 2008-10-01
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsMichael J. PiattJohn C. BrazasStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/07
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length measurement apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length measurement apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Heater resistor apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. A control apparatus is adapted to determine a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes that is related to the break-off length. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. Jet stimulation apparatus comprising a plurality of transducers corresponding to the plurality of nozzles and adapted to transfer pulses of energy to the liquid sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes is also disclosed. Methods of measuring the jet break-off length using phase sensitive amplification circuitry are disclosed.
    • 提供一种用于连续液滴发射系统的射流断裂长度测量装置。 射流断裂长度测量装置包括液滴发射器,其包含与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的正压液体,用于发射连续的液体流。 加热器电阻器装置适于将热能的脉冲传送到与至少一个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使至少一个连续的液体流分解成预定体积的液滴流。 提供了适于检测预定体积的液滴流的感测装置。 控制装置适于确定与断裂长度相关的预定体积的液滴流的特性。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。 喷射刺激装置包括对应于多个喷嘴的多个换能器并且适于将足够的能量脉冲转移到液体,以使多个连续的液体流分解成多个预定体积的液滴流, 也披露。 公开了使用相位敏感放大电路测量射流断裂长度的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Ink jet break-off length controlled dynamically by individual jet stimulation
    • US07249830B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US11229467
    • 2005-09-16
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. PondMichael J. Piatt
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. PondMichael J. Piatt
    • B41J29/393
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A jet break-off length control apparatus for a continuous liquid drop emission system is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus comprises a liquid drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with at least one nozzle for emitting a continuous stream of liquid. Resistive heater apparatus is adapted to transfer pulses of thermal energy to the liquid in flow communication with the at least one nozzle sufficient to cause the break-off of the at least one continuous stream of liquid into a stream of drops of predetermined volumes. A sensing apparatus adapted to detect the stream of drops of predetermined volumes is provided. The jet break-off length control apparatus further comprises a control apparatus adapted to calculate a characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes and adapted to provide a break-off length calibration signal to the resistive heater apparatus wherein the break-off length calibration signal is determined at least by the characteristic of the stream of drops of predetermined volumes. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops. The present inventions are additionally configured to control break-off lengths for a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes by determining a break-off length calibration signal that contains information specific to the plurality of streams of drops of predetermined volumes. Jet stimulation apparatus comprised of a plurality of thermomechanical or electromechanical transducer devices that transfer mechanical energy to the fluid are claimed. Methods of controlling the jet break-off length are also disclosed.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • OUTPUT IMAGE PROCESSING FOR SMALL DROP PRINTING
    • 用于小幅打印的输出图像处理
    • US20080143766A1
    • 2008-06-19
    • US11612694
    • 2006-12-19
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsDouglas W. CouwenhovenBradley A. PhillipsStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsDouglas W. CouwenhovenBradley A. PhillipsStephen F. Pond
    • B41J29/38
    • B41J2/2128B41J2/03B41J2/075B41J2/175B41J2/185B41J2002/022B41J2002/031B41J2002/033
    • A method of forming a liquid pattern according to liquid pattern data on a receiving medium using a liquid drop emitter that emits a continuous stream of liquid from a nozzle that is broken into drops of predetermined volumes by the application of drop forming energy pulse is disclosed comprising associating a pixel area of the recording medium with a nozzle and a time interval during which a plurality of fluid drops ejected from the nozzle can impinge the pixel area of the recording medium. The time interval is divided into a plurality of subintervals that are, in turn, grouped into a plurality of blocks. Each block is defined as a printing block or a non-printing block. A drop forming energy pulse is provided between each pair of consecutive blocks and between the subintervals of each printing block. No drop forming energy pulses are provided between the subintervals of the non-printing blocks. The so-formed energy pulse sequence is applied to the stream of liquid causing the formation of small print drops and large non-print drops. The liquid pattern is formed on the receiver of print drops comprised of liquid emitted during subintervals associated with printing blocks. The block configuration is designed to ensure that non-print drops have the proper volume. In an alternate set of embodiments, individual subintervals rather than blocks of subintervals are individually defined as print or non-print subintervals subject to a non-print drop rule that forces non-print drops to be formed of adequate volume for differentiation from print drops and a maximum drop rule that ensures that non-print drops are not too large to be reliably captured and guttered.
    • 公开了一种根据液体图案数据在接收介质上使用液滴发射器形成液体图案的方法,所述液滴发射器通过施加液滴形成能量脉冲从喷嘴发射连续的液体流,所述喷嘴被分解成预定体积的液滴,包括 将记录介质的像素区域与喷嘴相关联,并且从喷嘴喷射的多个流体液滴可以撞击记录介质的像素区域的时间间隔。 该时间间隔被分成多个子区间,它们又被分组成多个区块。 每个块被定义为打印块或非打印块。 在每对连续块之间和每个印刷块的子间隔之间提供液滴形成能量脉冲。 在非印刷块的子间隔之间不设置液滴形成能量脉冲。 如此形成的能量脉冲序列被施加到液体流,导致形成小的印刷滴和大的非印刷液滴。 液体图案形成在由与印刷块相关联的子间隔期间发射的液体的印刷液滴的接收器上。 块配置旨在确保非打印墨滴具有适当的体积。 在替代的一组实施例中,单独的子区间而不是子区段被单独地定义为经受非打印下拉规则的打印或非打印子区间,其强制非打印液滴由足够的体积形成以与印刷液滴区分开,并且 一个最大的丢弃规则,确保非打印滴不会太大,无法被可靠地捕获和排除。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Suppression of artifacts in inkjet printing
    • 在喷墨打印中抑制文物
    • US07273269B2
    • 2007-09-25
    • US10903051
    • 2004-07-30
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsJames M. ChwalekStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsJames M. ChwalekStephen F. Pond
    • B41J29/38B41J2/02B41J2/07
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/031B41J2002/033
    • A method of printing is provided. The method includes providing a travel path comprising a direction of motion of a printhead relative to a recording medium, the printhead having a linear array of nozzles positioned at a nonzero angle relative to the travel path; associating a pixel area of the recording medium with each nozzle of the linear array and a time interval during which a drop ejected from each nozzle can impinge the pixel area of the recording medium; dividing the time interval into a plurality of subintervals; grouping some of the plurality of subintervals into blocks; associating one of two labels with each block, the first label defining a printing drop, the second label defining non-printing drops; associating a drop forming pulse between consecutive selected subintervals of each block having the first label; associating a drop forming pulse between each subinterval of each block having the second label; associating a drop forming pulse between other subintervals, the drop forming pulse being between each pair of consecutive blocks; and causing drops to be ejected from each nozzle based on the associated drop forming pulses.
    • 提供了一种打印方法。 该方法包括提供包括打印头相对于记录介质的运动方向的行进路径,该打印头具有相对于行进路径定位成非零角度的线性排列阵列; 将记录介质的像素区域与线性阵列的每个喷嘴和从每个喷嘴喷射的液滴冲击记录介质的像素区域的时间间隔相关联; 将时间间隔划分成多个子区间; 将多个子间隔中的一些分成块; 将两个标签中的一个与每个块相关联,第一个标签定义打印滴,第二个标签定义非打印滴; 在具有第一标签的每个块的连续选择的子区间之间关联下降形成脉冲; 在具有第二标签的每个块的每个子间隔之间关联液滴形成脉冲; 在其他子间隔之间关联液滴形成脉冲,所述液滴形成脉冲在每对连续块之间; 并且基于相关联的液滴形成脉冲使液滴从每个喷嘴喷出。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Output image processing for small drop printing
    • 输出图像处理小滴打印
    • US07651206B2
    • 2010-01-26
    • US11612694
    • 2006-12-19
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsDouglas W. CouwenhovenBradley A. PhillipsStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsDouglas W. CouwenhovenBradley A. PhillipsStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/02
    • B41J2/2128B41J2/03B41J2/075B41J2/175B41J2/185B41J2002/022B41J2002/031B41J2002/033
    • A method of forming a liquid pattern according to liquid pattern data on a receiving medium using a liquid drop emitter that emits a continuous stream of liquid from a nozzle that is broken into drops of predetermined volumes by the application of drop forming energy pulse is disclosed comprising associating a pixel area of the receiving medium with a nozzle and a time interval during which a plurality of fluid drops ejected from the nozzle can impinge the pixel area of the receiving medium. The time interval is divided into a plurality of subintervals that are, in turn, grouped into a plurality of blocks. Each block is defined as a printing block or a non-printing block. A drop forming energy pulse is provided between each pair of consecutive blocks and between the subintervals of each printing block. No drop forming energy pulses are provided between the subintervals of the non-printing blocks. The so-formed energy pulse sequence is applied to the stream of liquid causing the formation of small print drops and large non-print drops. The liquid pattern is formed on the receiver of print drops comprised of liquid emitted during subintervals associated with printing blocks. The block configuration is designed to ensure that non-print drops have the proper volume. In an alternate set of embodiments, individual subintervals rather than blocks of subintervals are individually defined as print or non-print subintervals subject to a non-print drop rule that forces non-print drops to be formed of adequate volume for differentiation from print drops and a maximum drop rule that ensures that non-print drops are not too large to be reliably captured and guttered.
    • 公开了一种根据液体图案数据在接收介质上使用液滴发射器形成液体图案的方法,所述液滴发射器通过施加液滴形成能量脉冲从喷嘴发射连续的液体流,所述喷嘴被分解成预定体积的液滴,包括 将接收介质的像素区域与喷嘴相关联,并且从喷嘴喷射的多个液滴喷射到接收介质的像素区域的时间间隔。 该时间间隔被分成多个子区间,它们又被分组成多个区块。 每个块被定义为打印块或非打印块。 在每对连续块之间和每个印刷块的子间隔之间提供液滴形成能量脉冲。 在非印刷块的子间隔之间不设置液滴形成能量脉冲。 如此形成的能量脉冲序列被施加到液体流,导致形成小的印刷滴和大的非印刷液滴。 液体图案形成在由与印刷块相关联的子间隔期间发射的液体的印刷液滴的接收器上。 块配置旨在确保非打印墨滴具有适当的体积。 在替代的一组实施例中,单独的子区间而不是子区段被单独地定义为经受非打印下拉规则的打印或非打印子区间,其强制非打印液滴由足够的体积形成以与印刷液滴区分开,并且 一个最大的丢弃规则,确保非打印滴不会太大,无法被可靠地捕获和排除。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • High speed, high quality liquid pattern deposition apparatus
    • 高速,高品质的液体图案沉积装置
    • US07249829B2
    • 2007-07-31
    • US11130621
    • 2005-05-17
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. Pond
    • Gilbert A. HawkinsStephen F. Pond
    • B41J2/07
    • B41J2/03B41J2002/022B41J2002/033B41J2202/13B41J2202/16
    • A drop deposition apparatus for laying down a patterned liquid layer on a receiver substrate, for example, a continuous ink jet printer, is disclosed. The liquid deposition apparatus comprises a drop emitter containing a positively pressurized liquid in flow communication with a linear array of nozzles for emitting a plurality of continuous streams of liquid having nominal stream velocity vj0, wherein the plurality of nozzles have effective nozzle diameters D0 and extend in an array direction with an effective nozzle spacing Ly. Resistive heater apparatus is adapted to transfer thermal energy pulses of period τ0 to the liquid in flow communication with the plurality of nozzles sufficient to cause the break-off of the plurality of continuous streams of liquid into a plurality of streams of drops of predetermined nominal drop volume V0. Relative motion apparatus is adapted to move the drop emitter and receiver substrate relative to each other in a process direction at a process velocity S so that individual drops are addressable to the receiver substrate with a process direction addressability, Ap=τ0S. The effective nozzle spacing is less than 85 microns, the process speed S is at least 1 meter/sec and the addressability, Ap, of individual drops at the receiver substrate in the process direction is less than 6 microns. Drop deposition apparatus is disclosed wherein the predetermined volumes of drops include drops of a unit volume, V0, and drops having volumes that are integer multiples of the unit volume, mV0. Further apparatus is adapted to inductively charge at least one drop and to cause electric field deflection of charged drops.
    • 公开了一种用于将图形化液体层放置在接收器基板上的液滴沉积设备,例如连续喷墨打印机。 液体沉积设备包括液滴发射器,其包含与用于发射多个具有标称流速度的液体流的多个喷嘴的线性阵列流动连通的正压液体,其中多个喷嘴 具有有效的喷嘴直径D 0,并且沿着排列方向延伸,并且具有有效的喷嘴间距L y y。 电阻加热器装置适于将周期τ0的热能脉冲传送到与多个喷嘴流动连通的液体,足以使多个连续的液流分解成多个 的预定标称液滴体积V 0的下降流。 相对运动装置适于在处理速度S下在处理方向上相对于彼此移动液滴发射器和接收器衬底,使得各个液滴可以以处理方向可寻址性对接收器衬底寻址。A SUB > = tau S。 有效的喷嘴间距小于85微米,处理速度S至少为1米/秒,处理方向上接收器基板处的各个液滴的寻址能力小于6 微米。 公开了一种液滴沉积设备,其中预定体积的液滴包括单位体积V O O的液滴,以及具有单位体积的整数倍的体积的液滴,mV < 。 进一步的装置适于对至少一滴进行电感充电并引起带电液滴的电场偏转。