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1. 发明授权

US4826620A Chiral phenolic esters of mesogenic carboxylic acids and their use as admixture in liquid crystal phases 失效
标题翻译：介晶羧酸的手性酚酯酯及其作为液晶相中的混合物
公开(公告)号：US4826620A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US144789
申请日：1988-01-21
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher , Gunter Scherowsky
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher , Gunter Scherowsky
IPC分类号： C07C69/773 , C09K19/58 , C09K19/52 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/58 , C09K19/586
摘要： The new esters derived from a chiral compound containing two OH groups and at least one mesogenic carboxylic acid which have the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which X.sup.1 =O--H or O--CO--(C.sub.1 to C.sub.12)alkyl and X.sup.2 =O--MC or X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 denote O-MC independently of each other, where MC is the molecular radical of a mesogenic monocarboxylic acid after splitting off an OH group.The esters or esters substituted in the aromatic part of the phenolic part preferably find application as an admixture intwistable liquid crystal phases in which they produce a temperature compensation and a high degree of twisting.
摘要翻译：衍生自含有两个OH基团的手性化合物和至少一种具有通式（I）的化合物的新酯，其中X1 = OH或O-CO-（C1-C12）烷基和 X2 = O-MC或X1和X2彼此独立地表示O-MC，其中MC是分解OH基团后的介晶一元羧酸的分子基团。在酚醛部分的芳族部分中取代的酯或酯优选用作混合不可逆液晶相，其中它们产生温度补偿和高扭曲度。

2. 发明授权

US4939287A Chiral esters of mesogenic carboxylic acids 失效
标题翻译：介晶羧酸的手性酯
公开(公告)号：US4939287A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-03
申请号：US912790
申请日：1986-09-26
申请人： Christian Bahr , Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Christian Bahr , Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C07C69/76 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/767 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/92 , C07C241/00 , C07C245/06 , C07C251/18 , C07C251/24 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/55 , C07C255/57 , C07C291/08 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/58 , C09K19/586
摘要： The novel esters of a chiral alcohol and a mesogenic carboxylic acid are characterized by the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which the symbols have the following meanings: n denotes 0 or 1,R.sup.1 denotes a straight-chain or branched (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, in particular fluorine,R.sup.2 denotes unsubstituted or substituted (C.sub.6 -C.sub.18)aryl, cyclo(C.sub.5 -C.sub.12)alkyl or mononuclear or binuclear heteroaryl possessing a five-membered and/or six-membered ring, andMC denotes a molecular radical of a mesogenic monocarboxylic acid MC-OH after elimination of an OH group where n=0, and denotes a molecular radical of a mesogenic dicarboxylic acid HO-MC-OH after elimination of two OH groups where n=1, with the exception of compounds in which n denotes 0, R.sup.1 denotes CH.sub.3, R.sup.2 denotes phenyl and MC denotes ##STR2## These esters are preferably used as admixtures in twistable liquid crystal phases, in which they produce temperature compensation and a large twist.
摘要翻译：手性醇和介晶羧酸的新酯由通式（I）表示，其中符号具有以下含义：n表示0或1，R1表示直链或支链（C 1 -C 18）烷基，其未被取代或被卤素，特别是氟取代，R 2表示未取代或取代的（C 6 -C 18）芳基，环（C 5 -C 12）烷基或单核或双核杂芳基，其具有五元和/ 六元环，MC表示在消除n = 0的OH基团后的介晶一元羧酸MC-OH的分子量，表示消除两个OH后的介晶二羧酸HO-MC-OH的分子量其中n = 1的基团，除了其中n表示0的化合物，R1表示CH3，R2表示苯基，MC表示这些酯优选用作可扭曲液晶相中的混合物，其中它们产生温度补偿和一个大的扭曲。

3. 发明授权

US5043095A Chiral esters of mesogenic carboxylic acids in liquid crystal phases 失效
标题翻译：介晶羧酸在液晶相中的手性酯
公开(公告)号：US5043095A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-27
申请号：US465473
申请日：1990-01-16
申请人： Christian Bahr , Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Christian Bahr , Gerd Heppke , Detlef Lotzsch , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C07C69/76 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/767 , C07C69/773 , C07C69/92 , C07C241/00 , C07C245/06 , C07C251/18 , C07C251/24 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/55 , C07C255/57 , C07C291/08 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13
CPC分类号： C09K19/58 , C09K19/586
摘要： The novel esters of a chiral alcohol and a mesogenic carboxylic acid are characterized by the general formula (I) ##STR1## in which the symbols have the following meanings: n denotes 0 or 1,R.sup.1 denotes a straight-chain or branched (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by halogen, in particular fluorine,R.sup.2 denotes unsubstituted or substituted (C.sub.6 -C.sub.18)aryl, cyclo(C.sub.5 -C.sub.12)alkyl or mononuclear or binuclear heteroaryl possessing a five-membered and/or six-membered ring, andMC denotes a molecular radical of a mesogenic monocarboxylic acid MC-OH after elimination of an OH group where n=0, and denotes a molecular radical of a mesogenic dicarboxylic acid HO-MC-OH after elimination of two OH groups where n=1, with the exception of compounds in which n denotes 0, R.sup.1 denotes CH.sub.3, R.sup.2 denotes phenyl and MC denotes ##STR2## These esters are preferably used as admixtures in twistable liquid crystal phases, in which they produce temperature compensation and a large twist.

4. 发明授权

US4744918A Liquid crystal phase 失效
标题翻译：液晶相
公开(公告)号：US4744918A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US754053
申请日：1985-07-11
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C07C67/00 , C07C69/712 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/90 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C07C241/00 , C07C245/08 , C07C251/18 , C07C251/24 , C07C253/00 , C07C255/46 , C07C255/55 , C07C255/57 , C07C255/58 , C07C291/08 , C07D239/26 , C07D241/12 , C07D319/06 , C07D339/08 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13 , C09K19/06
CPC分类号： C09K19/586 , C07D239/26 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3441 , C09K19/3463 , C09K19/3491 , C09K2019/3425
摘要： Liquid crystal phases containing at least one optically active compound of the formula IR.sup.1 --X.sup.1 --CHR.sup.o (CH.sub.2).sub.p X.sup.2 --R.sup.2 Iwherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently of one another are each --CO--O-- or --O--CO--, one of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may also be --O--, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each a group --(A.sup.1 --Z).sub.m --(A.sup.2).sub.n -Y, whereinA.sup.1 and A.sup.2 in each case independently of one another are a 1,4-phenylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, pyrazine-2,5-diyl, pyridine-2,5-diyl, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl or 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)-octylene group, it also being possible for this to be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, CN and/or alkyl groups with up to 12 C atoms, and it being possible for 1 or 2 non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups in the alkyl groups to be replaced by O atoms,Z is --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH--, --N.dbd.N--, --N(O).dbd.N-- or a single bond,m and n in each case independently of one another are O, 1 or 2,Y is independently of one another a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with up to 12 C atoms, it being possible for 1 or 2 non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups to be replaced by O atoms, or, if n is 1 or 2, also F, Cl, Br or CN,R.sup.0 is an alkyl group with up to 5 C Atoms or a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group,display largely temperature-independent electrooptical parameters.
摘要翻译：含有至少一种式I的化合物R1-X1-CHRo（CH2）pX2-R2 I的液晶相，其中X1和X2彼此独立地为-CO-O-或-O-CO-，其中之一为 X1和X2也可以是-O-，R1和R2彼此独立地为基团 - （A1-Z）m-（A2）nY，其中A1和A2各自独立地为1,4 - 亚苯基，嘧啶-2,5-二基，吡嗪-2,5-二基，吡啶-2,5-二基，1,4-亚环己基，1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，1,3-二噻烷 -2,2,2-二基或1,4-双环（2,2,2） - 亚辛基，它也可能被F，Cl，Br，CN和/或烷基单取代或多取代，直到 12个C原子，并且烷基中1或2个不相邻的CH 2基团可以被O原子替代，Z是-CO-O-，-O-CO-，-CH2CH2-，-OCH2-， -CH 2 - ， - N = -N - ， - N（O）= N-或单键，m和n各自独立地为0,1或 2，Y彼此独立地为直链或支链的具有高达12个C原子的烷基，可以将1个或2个不相邻的CH 2基团替换为O原子，或者如果n为1或2，则也可以是F，Cl，Br或CN，R 0是烷基与高达5 C原子或苯基或环己基显示出很大程度上与温度无关的电光参数。

5. 发明授权

US4650600A Liquid crystal phase 失效
标题翻译：液晶相
公开(公告)号：US4650600A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US651011
申请日：1984-09-17
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C09K19/06 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/13 , C09K19/52
CPC分类号： C09K19/3066 , C09K19/14 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/3003 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3463 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/586 , C09K2019/3422
摘要： Liquid crystal phases containing at least one chiral, compound with at least two chiral centers in the molecule which are adjacent or separated from one another by an acyclic chain, preferably at least one optically active compound of the formula IR.sup.1 --CHCH.sub.3 --CHCH.sub.3 --R.sup.2 IwhereinR.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each a group --Z.sup.1 --(A.sup.1).sub.m --Z.sup.2 --(A.sup.2).sub.n --Y, whereinA.sup.1 and A.sup.2 in each case independently of one another are a 1,4-phenylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl or 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)-octylene group, it also being possible for these to be mono-substituted or poly-substituted by F, Cl, Br, CN and/or alkyl groups with up to 12 C atoms, it being possible for 1 or 2 CH.sub.2 groups in the alkyl groups to be replaced by O atoms,Z.sup.1 is --O--CO--, --CO--O--, --O-- or a single bond,Z.sup.2 is --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH--, --N.dbd.N--, --N(O).dbd.N-- or a single bond, m and n in each case independently of one another are 0, 1 or 2 andY is a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with up to 12 C atoms, it being possible for 1 or 2 CH.sub.2 groups to be replaced by O atoms, or, if n is 1 or 2, Y is also F, Cl, Br or CN,exhibit electro-optical properties, which are independent of temperature over a wide range.
摘要翻译：含有至少一个手性化合物的液晶相，其中分子中至少有两个手性中心通过无环链彼此相邻或分开，优选至少一种式I的旋光活性化合物R1-CHCH3-CHCH3-R2 其中R1和R2彼此独立地为基团-Z1-（A1）m -Z2-（A2）nY，其中A1和A2各自独立地为1,4-亚苯基，嘧啶-2 ，5-二基，1,4-亚环己基，1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，1,3-二噻烷-2,5-二基或1,4-双环（2,2,2） - 亚辛基，它们也可能被F，Cl，Br，CN和/或具有至多12个C原子的烷基单取代或多取代，烷基中的1或2个CH 2基团可能被O原子取代，Z1是-O-CO-，-CO-O-，-O-或单键，Z2是-CO-O-，-O-CO-，-CH2CH2-，-OCH2-， -CH 2 - ， - CH = N - ， - N = CH-，-N = N-，-N（O）= N-或单键，m和n各自独立地为0,1或 2和Y是一个st 具有至多12个C原子的直链或支链烷基，可以使1或2个CH 2基团被O原子替代，或者如果n是1或2，Y也是F，Cl，Br或CN，表现出在宽范围内独立于温度的电光学性质。

6. 发明授权

US4818076A Color-selective circular polarizer and its use 失效
标题翻译：彩色选择性圆偏振器及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4818076A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US60810
申请日：1987-06-12
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： G02B5/30 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： G02F1/13718 , G02B5/3025 , G02F2001/13793 , Y10S359/90
摘要： The circular polarizer comprises a liquid crystal cell, the liquid crystal layer (8) of which is present as a so-called "blue phase" and can be exposed to a variable electric field. The blue phase is an optically isotropic chiral phase which, like the cholesteric phase, reflects circularly polarized light within a narrow frequency band and accordingly, in this spectral region, transmits only light which is circularly polarized (in the opposite sense). Under the influence of the field, the reflection band changes its position and can be shifted almost continuously from blue to red by means of relatively small voltage changes.The circular polarizer can, by means of simple additional measures, for instance by including a color-neutral circular polarizer, be developed into a color modulator and, in particular, it also makes a multi-colored display of information possible.
摘要翻译：圆偏振器包括液晶单元，其液晶层（8）以所谓的“蓝相”存在并且可以暴露于可变电场。蓝色相是光学各向同性手性相，其像胆甾醇相反射在窄频带内的圆偏振光，因此在该光谱区域中仅透射圆偏振（相反意义上的）的光。在场的影响下，反射带改变其位置，并且可以通过相对较小的电压变化几乎连续地从蓝色变为红色。圆偏振器可以通过简单的附加措施，例如通过包括彩色中性圆形偏振器，被开发成色调制器，并且特别地，它还使信息的多色显示成为可能。

7. 发明授权

US4767194A Blue phase liquid crystal system, method of operation and its use 失效
标题翻译：蓝相液晶系统，操作方法及其应用
公开(公告)号：US4767194A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US59345
申请日：1987-06-08
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher , Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow , Michael Krumrey
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher , Heinz-Siegfried Kitzerow , Michael Krumrey
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/139
CPC分类号： G02F1/1313 , G02F1/137
摘要： An optical system contains a liquid crystal cell (1), to the liquid crystal layer (11) of which an E-field can be applied transversely to the plane of the layer. A light source (3) sends to the liquid crystal cell (1) a beam of rays parallel to the field direction. The liquid crystal is in the form of a chiral, optically isotropic phase ("blue phase"). This phase has a field-dependent optical density for the incident light and is matched to the light wavelength such that no selective reflection takes place. Such a cell is also optically isotropic in the presence of an E-field, switches rapidly and requires no interface orientation. Its preferred fields of use are: intensity modulation of light of a given wavelength, or as a phase grid in a schlieren-optical system, an etalon in a laser, or a light switch.
摘要翻译：光学系统包含液晶单元（1），液晶层（1）可以横向于层的平面施加电场。光源（3）向液晶单元（1）发送平行于场方向的射线。液晶是手性光学各向同性相（“蓝相”）的形式。该相位对于入射光具有与场相关的光密度，并且与光波长匹配，使得不进行选择反射。这种电池在电场存在的同时也是光学各向同性的，快速切换并且不需要界面取向。其优选的使用领域是：给定波长的光的强度调制，或作为分光光学系统中的相位栅格，激光器中的标准具或光开关。

8. 发明授权

US4264148A Liquid crystal display devices having an induced cholesteric phase 失效
标题翻译：具有感应胆甾醇相的液晶显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4264148A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-28
申请号：US48795
申请日：1979-06-15
申请人： Annerose Gobl-Wunsch , Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Annerose Gobl-Wunsch , Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C09K19/54 , C09K19/50 , C09K19/58 , G02F1/133 , G02F1/1337 , G02F1/1343 , G02F1/137 , G02F1/139 , G09F9/35 , G02F1/13 , C09K3/34
CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 , C09K19/586 , G02F1/137 , Y10S359/90
摘要： An operable liquid crystal display device having threshold energy fields dependent on a finite temperature operating range is provided with a layer of a liquid crystal material positioned between the carrier plates of such device. The liquid crystal material includes a nematic carrier material and at least two doping chiral additives, one of which exhibits a clockwise twisting tendency and the other which exhibits a couter-clockwise twisting tendency. The twisting characteristic for the cholesteric phase has a temperature-dependent pitch and, under certain conditions, a temperature-dependent direction of rotation. With such a multiply-doped liquid crystal material and with the application of a controllable select energy field, such as electricity or magnetism to such material, selective display characteristic data can be generated by, for example, a temperature-independent pitch, a helix inversion, or a pitch which greatly increases or decreases with an increasing temperature within the finite temperature range. In such liquid crystal materials, the threshold field strengths are temperature-constant for different display effects or may be compensated to the temperature-dependency of other magnitudes, such as the temperature drift of a driving module designed as an integrated circuit.
摘要翻译：具有取决于有限温度操作范围的阈值能量场的可操作的液晶显示装置设置有位于这种装置的载体板之间的液晶材料层。液晶材料包括向列型载体材料和至少两种掺杂手性添加剂，其中一种显示出顺时针扭转的趋势，另一种呈现出向下的扭转趋势。胆甾醇相的扭转特性具有温度依赖性的间距，并且在某些条件下具有温度依赖的旋转方向。利用这样的多重掺杂液晶材料，并且通过对这种材料施加诸如电或磁性的可控选择能量场，可以通过例如不依赖于温度的间距，螺旋反转来产生选择性显示特性数据，或在有限温度范围内随着温度升高而大大增加或减小的间距。在这种液晶材料中，对于不同的显示效应，阈值场强是温度常数，或者可以补偿其他量级的温度依赖性，例如被设计为集成电路的驱动模块的温度漂移。

9. 发明授权

US5236618A Liquid crystal phase 失效
标题翻译：液晶相
公开(公告)号：US5236618A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-17
申请号：US154701
申请日：1988-02-11
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/30 , C09K19/32 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/58
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/2021 , C09K19/2028 , C09K19/3068 , C09K19/321 , C09K19/3402 , C09K19/3441 , C09K19/3463 , C09K19/3491 , C09K19/586 , C09K2019/3422
摘要： Liquid crystal phases containing at least one optically active compound of the formula I ##STR1## wherein X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 independently of one another are each --CO--O-- or --O--CO--, one of X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 may also be --O--,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another are each a group --(A.sup.1 --Z).sub.m --(A.sup.2).sub.n --Y,whereinA.sup.1 and A.sup.2 in each case independently of one another are a 1,4-phenylene, pyrimidine-2,5-diyl, pyrazine-2,5-diyl, pyridine-2,5-diyl, 1,4-cyclohexylene, 1,3-dioxane-2,5-diyl, 1,3-dithiane-2,5-diyl or 1,4-bicyclo(2,2,2)-octylene group, it also being possible for this to be monosubstituted or polysubstituted by F, Cl, Br, CN and/or alkyl groups with up to 12 C atoms, and it being possible for 1 or 2 non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups in the alkyl groups to be replaced by 0 atoms, Z is --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --OCH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --CH.dbd.N--, --N.dbd.CH--, --N.dbd.N--, --N(O).dbd.N-- or a single bond,m and n in each case independently of one another are 0, 1 or 2,Y is independently of one another a straight-chain or branched alkyl group with up to 12 C atoms, it being possible for 1 or 2 non-adjacent CH.sub.2 groups to be replaced by 0 atoms, or, if n is 1 or 2, also F, Cl, Br or CN,R.sup.0 is an alkyl group with up to 5 C atoms or a phenyl group or a cyclohexyl group, display largely temperature-independent electrooptical parameters.
摘要翻译：含有至少一种式I的光学活性化合物的液晶相，其中X1和X2彼此独立地各自为-CO-O-或-O-CO-，X1和X2之一也可以是-O - ，R 1和R 2彼此独立地为基团 - （A1-Z）m-（A2）nY，其中A1和A2各自独立地为1,4-亚苯基，嘧啶-2,5 - 二基，吡嗪-2,5-二基，吡啶-2,5-二基，1,4-亚环己基，1,3-二恶烷-2,5-二基，1,3-二噻烷-2,5-二基或1 ，4-双环（2,2,2） - 亚辛基，也可以被F，Cl，Br，CN和/或具有至多12个C原子的烷基单取代或多取代，并且可能在烷基中1或2个不相邻的CH 2基团被0个原子取代，Z是-CO-O-，-O-CO-，-CH 2 CH 2 - ， - OCH 2 - ， - CH 2 O - ， - CH = N - ，-N = CH-，-N = N-，-N（O）= N-或单键，m和n各自独立地为0,1或2，Y彼此独立地为直链或支链烷基最多12个C原子，1或2个不相邻的CH2基团可以被0个原子取代，或者，如果n是1或2，也可以是F，Cl，Br或CN，R 0是带有至5 C原子或苯基或环己基，显示出很大程度上与温度无关的电光参数。

10. 发明授权

US4997591A Chiral smetic liquid crystals and glassy materials containing the same for displaying and storing information 失效
标题翻译：手性液晶和含有相同信息的玻璃状材料用于显示和存储信息
公开(公告)号：US4997591A
公开(公告)日：1991-03-05
申请号：US392712
申请日：1989-08-11
申请人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
发明人： Gerd Heppke , Feodor Oestreicher
IPC分类号： G02F1/13 , C07C69/712 , C07C69/90 , C07C69/92 , C07C69/94 , C07D239/26 , C07D239/28 , C07D239/34 , C07F7/08 , C09K19/02 , C09K19/06 , C09K19/12 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/34 , C09K19/40 , G02F1/137
CPC分类号： C07D239/26 , C07F7/0852 , C07F7/0854 , C07F7/0856 , C09K19/0225 , C09K19/0233 , C09K19/06
摘要： The chiral smetic liquid-crystalline compounds of the general formula (I)M.sub.1.sup.* --B--M.sub.2.sup.* (I)solidify on cooling from the liquid-crystalline phase in glassy form, as a result of which they are suitable for materials for displaying and storing information. Such materials may be used in electro-optic data stores or display components which are based on the ferroelectric or electroclinic switching effect in a chiral or chirally doped, smetic liquid-crystalline phase.In the general formula, M.sub.1.sup.*, M.sub.2.sup.* stand for chiral smetogenic groups and --B-- is, as bridging link, a typical bivalent group.
摘要翻译：通式（I）M1 * -B-M2 *（I）的手性硅液晶化合物在玻璃状液晶相冷却下固化，因此它们适用于显示和存储信息。这样的材料可以用于基于在手性或手性掺杂的，令人喜欢的液晶相中的铁电或电位开关效应的电光数据存储或显示组件。在通式中，M1 *，M2 *代表手性致血性基团，-B-作为桥连，典型的二价基团。

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