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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Safety toe unit for a ski binding
    • 安全脚趾单元,用于滑雪板绑定
    • US4593928A
    • 1986-06-10
    • US659437
    • 1984-10-10
    • Georg ScheckMartin Bogner
    • Georg ScheckMartin Bogner
    • A63C9/00A63C9/08A63C9/085
    • A63C9/08557A63C9/08521A63C9/005A63C9/0805
    • A safety toe unit for a ski binding has two sole retaining jaws (11, 12) which can pivot laterally outwards in opposite directions. A respective projection (13, 14) of a pressure member (19) acts on each of the sole retaining jaws at the front between the pivot axes (15, 16) and shoe retaining rollers (17, 18). The pressure member (19) is arranged for displacement in the longitudinal direction of the ski substantially in front of the sole retaining jaws (11, 12) and is urged in a rearward direction by a compression spring (21) which is braced against a housing (20) which in operation is secured to the ski. The two pivot axes (15, 16) which are spaced by a small transverse distance (A) from the central longitudinal plane (22) are tilted slightly inwardly towards the vertical and central longitudinal axis (22). The pressure member (19) has an extension (24) which extends forwardly inside the coil spring (21) and which is journalled by means of a ball-shaped head (24' ) in an elongate guide sleeve (26).
    • 用于滑雪板装配的安全脚趾单元具有两个可沿相反方向横向向外枢转的唯一保持爪(11,12)。 压力构件(19)的相应的突起(13,14)作用在枢转轴线(15,16)和靴保持辊(17,18)之间的前部的每个鞋底保持爪上。 压力构件(19)布置成基本上在鞋底保持爪(11,12)前方在滑雪板的纵向方向上移位,并且通过压缩弹簧(21)向后推动,压缩弹簧(21)支撑在壳体 (20),其在操作中被固定到滑雪板。 与中心纵向平面(22)间隔一个小的横向距离(A)的两个枢转轴线(15,16)向垂直和中心纵向轴线(22)略微向内倾斜。 压力构件(19)具有在螺旋弹簧(21)的内部向前延伸的延伸部(24),并且在细长导向套筒(26)中通过球形头部(24')支承。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Ski binding part
    • 滑雪装订部分
    • US4529218A
    • 1985-07-16
    • US369649
    • 1982-04-19
    • Martin BognerGeorg Scheck
    • Martin BognerGeorg Scheck
    • A63C9/00A63C9/084
    • A63C9/0844A63C9/0846A63C9/005
    • The ski binding part consists essentially of a fulcrum part (1) which is affixed to the ski or displaceable thereon against a biasing spring (5) and on which a latch (2) is fulcrumed on a transverse axis (3) of the ski for the purpose of gripping the heel of the ski boot. On the side of the fulcrum (1) facing away from the boot, a thrust block (10) is displaceably guided on or in the latch and cooperates with a counterthrust member (13) integral with the latch. The longitudinal central axis (M) of the thrust block is disposed at a radial distance (a) below the fulcrum axis (3).
    • 滑雪板装配部分基本上由支点部分(1)组成,该支点部分(1)固定到滑雪板上或抵靠偏置弹簧(5)移动到其上,并且在滑雪板的横向轴线(3)上支撑闩锁(2) 抓住滑雪靴脚跟的目的。 在支撑件(1)背侧远离护罩的一侧,止推块(10)可移动地被引导到闩锁上或插入闩中,并与与闩锁成一体的反推力构件(13)配合。 推力块的纵向中心轴线(M)设置在支轴(3)下方的径向距离(a)处。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Laterally releasable toe unit for a ski safety binding
    • 用于滑雪安全装订的可释放的脚趾单元
    • US4516792A
    • 1985-05-14
    • US506219
    • 1983-06-21
    • Georg ScheckMartin Bogner
    • Georg ScheckMartin Bogner
    • A63C9/00A63C9/085
    • A63C9/08571A63C9/08521A63C9/001
    • A laterally releasable toe unit has two laterally pivotable side jaws (11) which are held in a ski boot retaining position by a yoke (26) on which a release spring (30) acts and which can be pivoted laterally while pushing the yoke rearwardly against the spring force to release the ski boot. A toe plate (15) which is movable by a small amount in a vertical direction is arranged behind a laterally fixed toe restrainer (13) and generates, via a force deflection transmission, a longitudinal force which is dependent on the contact force which acts on the toe and which counteracts the spring force via a bar member (12). At least one lever (14) which is acted on by the vertically displaceably or pivotably arranged toe restrainer (13) acts on the same bar member (12) in the same sense with a release force which is dependent on the vertically upwardly directed force acting on the toe restrainer (13).
    • 横向可释放的脚趾单元具有两个横向可枢转的侧颚(11),其通过轭(26)保持在滑雪靴保持位置,轭(26)在该轭(26)上作用并且可以侧向地枢转,同时将轭向后推 弹力释放滑雪靴。 在横向固定的脚趾限制器(13)的后面设置有能够沿垂直方向移动少量的脚趾板(15),并且通过力偏转传动装置产生取决于作用在其上的接触力的纵向力 并且其经由杆构件(12)抵抗弹簧力。 由垂直移动或可枢转布置的脚趾限制器(13)作用的至少一个杠杆(14)以相同的意义作用在相同的杆构件(12)上,释放力取决于垂直向上指向的作用力 在脚趾限制器(13)上。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Heel unit for a ski-binding
    • 滑雪联盟单位
    • US5176397A
    • 1993-01-05
    • US736296
    • 1991-07-29
    • Martin BognerOtto Harsanyi
    • Martin BognerOtto Harsanyi
    • A63C9/00A63C9/08A63C9/084A63C9/085
    • A63C9/001A63C9/0842A63C9/0847A63C9/0805A63C9/0846
    • A heel unit of a ski binding has a housing (12) which is resiliently rearwardly deflectably mounted on the ski. A sole clamp (13) having a hold-down member (13') and a pedal element (13"), and also a hand-opening lever (15) are pivotably mounted about a transverse axis (14) in each case. The sole clamp (13) is biased by a release spring (16) into a closed position via a transmission (17, 18) having a deadpoint (26'). The sole clamp (13) can snap into an open position under the action of excessive vertical forces by moving through the deadpoint (26). The sole clamp (13) and the hand-opening lever (15) are pivotally mounted about the same transverse axis (14) which is arranged in the front region of the housing (12). Actuating abutments (19, 20) which cooperate with one another are provided at a radial distance from the transverse axis (14) and an opening moment is transmitted from the hand-opening lever (15 ) onto the sole clamp (13) via these actuating abutments.
    • 滑雪板装订的脚跟单元具有弹性向后可偏转地安装在滑雪板上的壳体(12)。 具有压紧构件(13')和踏板元件(13“)的唯一夹具(13)以及手动打开杆(15)在每种情况下围绕横向轴线(14)可枢转地安装。 通过具有死点(26')的变速器(17,18),鞋底夹具(13)被释放弹簧(16)偏压到关闭位置。 通过移动通过死点(26),鞋底夹具(13)可以在过大的垂直力的作用下卡入打开位置。 底部夹具(13)和手动打开杆(15)围绕设置在壳体(12)的前部区域中的相同的横向轴线(14)枢转地安装。 在与横向轴线(14)的径向距离处提供彼此配合的致动支座(19,20),并且通过这些致动将打开力矩从手动打开杆(15)传递到鞋底夹具(13)上 基台
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Toe unit of a safety ski binding
    • 脚趾单位的安全滑雪板绑定
    • US4902031A
    • 1990-02-20
    • US250455
    • 1988-09-28
    • Martin Bogner
    • Martin Bogner
    • A63C9/00A63C9/08A63C9/085
    • A63C9/08521A63C9/08578A63C9/001A63C9/0805A63C9/08564A63C9/08592
    • A safety ski binding has a toe unit arranged in front of a front foot plate (21) and a heel unit which exerts a forwardly directed thrust force on the toe unit via the inserted ski boot. The toe unit has a sole clamp (16) which supports the front part of the sole (14) of the ski boot (15) from the front, sideways and from above and is pivotable against a substantially forwardly directed spring force about a respective one of two substantially vertical axes of rotation (17) provided on both sides of the vertical central longitudinal plane (11). An abutment (18) which faces downwardly and forwardly is provided on the sole clamp (16) at the region between the axes of rotation (17) and cooperates with an inclined surface (19) which is fixed relative to the housing and which extends downwardly and rearwardly from the top. The cooperation between abutment (18) and surface (19) is such that when the ski boot (15) is inserted its sole (14) holds the sole clamp (16) against the downwardly directed spring bias at a level at which the abutment (18) is located at at least a small distance from the inclined surface (19). The ski boot (15) is downwardly yieldingly supported on the ski (22) whereby a downwardly directed counterforce to the sole clamp resetting force is generated during a forward fall in dependence on the inclination of the inclined surface (19) and on the resilient bias of the sole clamp (16).
    • 安全滑雪装置具有布置在前脚板(21)前面的脚趾单元和通过插入的滑雪靴在脚趾单元上施加向前指向的推力的跟部单元。 脚趾单元具有从前面,侧面和从上方支撑滑雪靴(15)的鞋底(14)的前部的鞋底夹(16),并且可绕着相应的一个的基本上向前的弹簧力枢转 设置在垂直中心纵向平面(11)的两侧上的两个大致垂直的旋转轴线(17)。 面向下并向前的支座(18)在旋转轴线(17)之间的区域处设置在鞋底夹具(16)上,并与相对于壳体固定并向下延伸的倾斜表面(19)配合 并从顶部向后。 基座(18)和表面(19)之间的协作使得当滑靴(15)插入时,其鞋底(14)将鞋底夹(16)保持在向下指向的弹簧偏压上, 18)位于与倾斜表面(19)至少小的距离处。 滑雪靴(15)向下屈服地支撑在滑雪板(22)上,由此根据倾斜表面(19)的倾斜度和弹性偏置在向前下降期间产生向下定向的对鞋底夹紧复位力的反作用力 (16)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Toe unit for a safety ski binding
    • 用于安全滑雪板绑定的脚趾单元
    • US4989893A
    • 1991-02-05
    • US284147
    • 1988-12-14
    • Ulrich KowatschMartin BognerOtto Harsanyi
    • Ulrich KowatschMartin BognerOtto Harsanyi
    • A63C9/00A63C9/08A63C9/085
    • A63C9/0805A63C9/08521A63C9/08564A63C9/001A63C9/08592
    • A toe unit of a ski safety binding has a housing (15) which is fixedly mountable on a ski, a release spring (14) and sole clamp arms (18) which are pivotable outwardly to the side relative to the housing against spring force and which locate the tip of an inserted ski boot in the sideways direction on the ski (40), but pivot sideways outwardly against the spring force and release the ski boot on the occurrence of sideways forces which lie above a predetermined release value. The space for movement (11) between the housing (15) and the outwardly pivotable sole clamp arms (18) is filled out, at least in the regions which border on the outside atmosphere, and preferably radially outside of the associated pivot axis (13), by an elastic filling piece (12). The elasticity of the filling piece (11) is restricted so that the elastic resetting force at the sole clamp arm (18) generated through compression of the filling piece (12) in the release position of the ski boot only amounts to a fraction of the resetting force generated by the release spring (14).
    • 滑雪安全装订的脚趾单元具有可固定地安装在滑雪板上的壳体(15),释放弹簧(14)和底部夹臂(18),其能够抵抗弹簧力相对于壳体向外可向外枢转, 其将插入的滑雪靴的尖端沿着滑雪板(40)的侧向方向定位,但是抵抗弹簧力向外侧向转动,并且在出现高于预定释放值的侧向力的情况下释放滑雪靴。 至少在与外部大气相邻的区域中,优选地在相关联的枢转轴线(13)的径向外侧,填充壳体(15)和可向外枢转的鞋底夹臂(18)之间的运动空间(11) ),通过弹性填充片(12)。 填充件(11)的弹性受到限制,使得通过在滑雪靴的释放位置压缩填充件(12)而产生的鞋底夹紧臂(18)处的弹性复位力仅等于 由释放弹簧(14)产生的复位力。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Safety ski binding
    • 安全滑雪板绑定
    • US5024457A
    • 1991-06-18
    • US469600
    • 1990-03-26
    • Martin Bogner
    • Martin Bogner
    • A63C9/08A63C9/084
    • A63C9/0847A63C9/0842A63C9/0846A63C9/0805
    • In a safety ski binding with a heel unit which includes a bearing housing (11), a sole holder (13), a hand opening lever (15) and a release spring (16), an actuating abutment (22) is arranged on the sole holder (13) at a distance (A) from the first transverse axle (12) which is substantially smaller than the distance (B) of the culmination point from the first transverse axle (12). Moreover, a counter-abutment (23) which cooperates with the actuating abutment (22) is provided on the hand opening lever (15), with one of the two abutments (22, 23) being made resiliently yielding. Through cooperation of the two abutments (22, 23) the sole holder (13) pivots at a higher speed than the hand opening lever (15) into its open position. As a result the horizontal sliding section (32) enters into engagement again with the latch projection (17) shortly before reaching the culmination point (21), so that the further pivoting is only possible under compression of the resilient abutment. After exceeding the culmination point (21) the resilient abutment, together with the release spring (16), brings about the full opening of the sole holder (13).
    • PCT No.PCT / EP89 / 00922 Sec。 371 1990年3月26日第 102(e)1990年3月26日PCT PCT 1989年8月3日提交PCT公布。 第WO90 / 01358号公报 日期:1990年2月22日。在具有脚跟单元的安全滑雪装置中,其包括轴承壳体(11),鞋底架(13),手动开启杆(15)和释放弹簧(16) (22)与所述第一横轴(12)的距离(A)设置在所述鞋底架(13)上,所述距离(A)远小于所述顶点距离所述第一横向轴(12)的距离(B)。 此外,在手动打开杆(15)上设置有与致动基座(22)配合的对接(23),其中两个支座(22,23)中的一个被弹性地屈曲。 通过两个支座(22,23)的配合,鞋底支架(13)以比手动开启杆(15)更高的速度转动到其打开位置。 结果,在达到顶点(21)之前不久,水平滑动部分(32)再次与锁定突起(17)重合,使得仅在弹性支座压缩的情况下才能进一步枢转。 在超过顶点(21)之后,弹性基座与释放弹簧(16)一起引起了底座保持器13的全开。