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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Process for producing propylene-ethylene block copolymer
    • 制备丙烯 - 乙烯嵌段共聚物的方法
    • US4380608A
    • 1983-04-19
    • US347425
    • 1982-02-10
    • Masayoshi HasuoYoshinori SugaHisashi KitadaYasuo MaruyamaJunichi Gotoh
    • Masayoshi HasuoYoshinori SugaHisashi KitadaYasuo MaruyamaJunichi Gotoh
    • C08F297/08
    • C08F297/083
    • A propylene-ethylene block copolymer in the presence of a catalyst comprises as main components, a solid titanium-containing catalytic component and an organoaluminum compound having the formulaAIR.sub.m.sup.1 Cl.sub.3-m(R.sup.1 represents a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon moiety; and m is 3.gtoreq.m>1.5) by producing a homopolymer of propylene or a propylene-ethylene copolymer by polymerizing propylene or both propylene and ethylene at a vapor phase propylene concentration of 90 mol % or higher based on the sum of propylene and ethylene in a first step and producing a propylene-ethylene block copolymer by copolymerizing propylene and ethylene at a vapor phase propylene concentration of less than 90 mol % based on the sum of propylene and ethylene in the presence of the polymer resulted in the first step and the catalyst in a second step is produced by newly adding an aluminum compound having the formulaAlR.sub.n.sup.2 X.sub.3-n(R.sup.2 represents a C.sub.1-20 hydrocarbon moiety; X represents a halogen atom and n is 1.5.gtoreq.n.gtoreq.0) to the components for the copolymerization in the second step.
    • 在催化剂存在下的丙烯 - 乙烯嵌段共聚物包含固体含钛催化组分和具有下式的有机铝化合物:其中,式(I 1)表示碳原子数为1〜20的烃部分,m为3 / = m> 1.5),通过在第一步骤中丙烯和乙烯的总和相对于丙烯和乙烯的气相丙烯浓度为90摩尔%以上,通过丙烯或丙烯和乙烯两者聚合来制备丙烯或丙烯 - 乙烯共聚物的均聚物,以及 通过在气相丙烯浓度小于90mol%的丙烯和乙烯下共聚合丙烯 - 乙烯嵌段共聚物,基于丙烯和乙烯的总和在聚合物存在下导致第一步骤,催化剂在第二步中 通过新添加具有式AlRn2X3-n(R2表示C1-20烃部分; X表示卤素原子,n表示1.5> / = n> / = 0)的铝化合物, 用于第二步中的共聚。