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1. 发明授权

US07129490B2 Oject detection technology 失效
标题翻译：检测技术
公开(公告)号：US07129490B2
公开(公告)日：2006-10-31
申请号：US10348930
申请日：2003-01-21
申请人： Gary Olson , Andrew J. Pichotta , Eardly L. Ham
发明人： Gary Olson , Andrew J. Pichotta , Eardly L. Ham
IPC分类号： G01J5/02
CPC分类号： G01V8/12
摘要： A detection apparatus is discloses comprising an emitter for emitting a plurality of optical pulses; a detector for receiving the optical pulses from the emitter; and a controller connected to the emitter and the detector, the controller comparing a difference between at least one pulse received at the detector and at least one other pulse received at the detector with a threshold to detect the presence of an object between the emitter and detector. Also discloses is an object processing system, which automatically detects the presence of objects at at least one predetermined location during object processing, comprising an object processing subsystem; and an object detection subsystem communicatively connected to the object processing subsystem. The object detector is particularly useful in medical/pharmaceutical dispensing systems, automated manufacturing and production systems, food processing systems, commercial and industrial food service systems, packaging systems, and a variety of other commercial, industrial, municipal and residential systems, for sensing the presence, absence or flow of various objects or material.
摘要翻译：公开了一种检测装置，包括用于发射多个光脉冲的发射器; 用于从发射器接收光脉冲的检测器; 以及连接到发射器和检测器的控制器，所述控制器将在检测器处接收的至少一个脉冲与在检测器处接收的至少一个其它脉冲之间的差异与阈值进行比较，以检测在发射器和检测器之间存在物体。还公开了一种对象处理系统，其在对象处理期间在至少一个预定位置处自动检测对象的存在，包括对象处理子系统; 以及通信地连接到对象处理子系统的对象检测子系统。物体检测器特别适用于医疗/药物分配系统，自动化制造和生产系统，食品加工系统，商业和工业食品服务系统，包装系统以及各种其他商业，工业，市政和住宅系统，用于感测存在，不存在或流动各种物体或材料。

2. 发明授权

US06528781B1 Detection apparatus and method using digitally encoded serial data 失效
标题翻译：使用数字编码串行数据的检测装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06528781B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09419547
申请日：1999-10-18
申请人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： H01J4014
CPC分类号： G01S17/026
摘要： A detection apparatus comprising a device adapted for transmitting a transmitted serial data stream and receiving a received serial data stream, and further comprising a sensor adapted for receiving the transmitted serial data stream from the device, returning the received serial data stream to the device when a transmission medium is in a Data Pass Through State, and not returning the received serial data stream to the device when the transmission medium is in a No Data Pass Through State. The transmission medium is influenced by an external event. The device verifies the received serial data stream against the transmitted serial data stream to verify the transmission medium is in the Data Pass Through State and to determine whether the external event has influenced the transmission medium. The invention further includes a method for detecting an external event, comprising the steps of: transmitting transmitted serial data streams; selectively returning the transmitted serial data streams as received serial data streams when a transmission medium is in a Data Pass Through State, wherein the transmission medium is influenced by an external event; receiving said received serial data streams; and verifying said received serial data streams against said transmitted serial data streams to determine if the external event has influenced the transmission medium.
摘要翻译：一种检测装置，包括适于发送所发送的串行数据流并接收接收的串行数据流的装置，并且还包括适于从所述装置接收所发送的串行数据流的传感器，当接收到的串行数据流返回到所述装置时，传输介质处于数据通过状态，并且当传输介质处于无数据通过状态时，不将接收的串行数据流返回到设备。传输介质受到外部事件的影响。设备根据传输的串行数据流验证接收到的串行数据流，以验证传输介质处于数据通过状态，并确定外部事件是否影响传输介质。本发明还包括一种用于检测外部事件的方法，包括以下步骤：发送传送的串行数据流; 当传输介质处于数据通过状态时，选择性地将传输的串行数据流返回为接收的串行数据流，其中传输介质受到外部事件的影响; 接收所述接收的串行数据流; 以及针对所述发送的串行数据流验证所述接收的串行数据流，以确定外部事件是否影响了传输介质。

3. 发明授权

US5799869A Off-road heating control 失效
标题翻译：越野加热控制
公开(公告)号：US5799869A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-01
申请号：US561489
申请日：1995-11-20
申请人： Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/32 , F24D3/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/321 , B60H1/00828 , B60H1/3205 , B60H1/3211 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3277 , B60H2001/3282
摘要： Apparatus for heating and cooling an enclosed operator space in an off-road vehicle controlling evaporator fan speed, compressor clutch and condenser fan operation, and having sensors for detecting operator space temperature and an evaporator freezing condition, the condenser fan motor fuse condition, and under or over pressure conditions in the compressor; the apparatus also controls the operation of a heat source such as a heat valve in a coolant path or an electric resistance heater. The evaporator fan speed is controlled by pulse-width modulating power to the fan motor and speed is displayed by a bar graph; a digital display of temperature and system diagnostics is also provided. Operation of the clutch is inhibited when the evaporator freezes. The apparatus includes an electronic temperature control circuit which has a first, narrow deadband within which actual temperature variations are ignored, and a second, wider deadband within which temperature variations must exist for a preset period of time before the apparatus will shift between COOL and HEAT modes.
摘要翻译：用于对控制蒸发器风扇速度，压缩机离合器和冷凝器风扇操作的越野车辆中的封闭操作者空间进行加热和冷却的装置，以及具有用于检测操作者空间温度和蒸发器冷冻状态的传感器，冷凝器风扇电机保险丝状态和下方或压缩机中的过压状态; 该装置还控制冷却剂路径或电阻加热器中的热源如热阀的操作。蒸发器风扇速度由风扇电机的脉冲宽度调制功率控制，速度由条形图显示; 还提供了温度和系统诊断的数字显示。当蒸发器冻结时，禁止离合器的操作。该装置包括一个电子温度控制电路，该电路具有第一个狭窄的死区，其中实际的温度变化被忽略，第二个较宽的死区，在设备将在COOL和HEAT之间转换之前，预设的时间段内必须存在温度变化模式。

4. 发明授权

US5613370A Off-road cooling control 失效
标题翻译：越野冷却控制
公开(公告)号：US5613370A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-25
申请号：US561129
申请日：1995-11-20
申请人： Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/32 , F25B1/00 , F25B49/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/321 , B60H1/00828 , B60H1/3205 , B60H1/3211 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3277 , B60H2001/3282
摘要： Apparatus for heating and cooling an enclosed operator space in an off-road vehicle controlling evaporator fan speed, compressor clutch and condenser fan operation, and having sensors for detecting operator space temperature and an evaporator freezing condition, the condenser fan motor fuse condition, and under or over pressure conditions in the compressor; the apparatus also controls the operation of a heat source such as a heat valve in a coolant path or an electric resistance heater. The evaporator fan speed is controlled by pulse-width modulating power to the fan motor and speed is displayed by a bar graph; a digital display of temperature and system diagnostics is also provided. Operation of the clutch is inhibited when the evaporator freezes.
摘要翻译：用于对控制蒸发器风扇速度，压缩机离合器和冷凝器风扇操作的越野车辆中的封闭操作者空间进行加热和冷却的装置，以及具有用于检测操作员空间温度和蒸发器冷冻状况的传感器，冷凝器风扇电机保险丝状态和下方或压缩机中的过压状态; 该装置还控制冷却剂路径或电阻加热器中的热源如热阀的操作。蒸发器风扇速度由风扇电机的脉冲宽度调制功率控制，速度由条形图显示; 还提供了温度和系统诊断的数字显示。当蒸发器冻结时，禁止离合器的操作。

5. 发明授权

US06265709B1 Apparatus and method for detecting an object using digitally encoded optical data 有权
标题翻译：使用数字编码光学数据检测物体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06265709B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09289902
申请日：1999-04-12
申请人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： G01V904
CPC分类号： G01S17/026
摘要： A proximity detection apparatus for detecting objects within a predetermined space. The apparatus comprises a transmitter, a receiver, a processor, and a power supply that provides electrical potential to the transmitter, the receiver, and the processor. The processor produces transmitted data bursts to the transmitter, the transmitter emits optical data bursts toward the predetermined space where, if the object is present, the optical data bursts reflect off of the object as return optical bursts. The receiver detects the return optical bursts and transmits received data bursts to the processor. The processor compares the received data bursts against the transmitted data bursts to verify that the object is present in the predetermined space. The processor produces an output signal to control equipment based the object being present or absent from the predetermined space. A dispensing system embodiment may include a portion control device.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测预定空间内的物体的接近检测装置。该装置包括发射器，接收器，处理器和向发射器，接收器和处理器提供电势的电源。处理器向发射机产生传输的数据脉冲串，发射机朝向预定空间发射光数据脉冲串，如果存在目标，则光数据突发从物体反射离开，作为返回光脉冲串。接收机检测返回光突发，并将接收的数据突发发送到处理器。处理器将所接收的数据脉冲串与发送的数据脉冲串进行比较，以验证物体是否存在于预定空间中。该处理器产生一个输出信号以根据该预定空间中存在或不存在的对象来控制设备。分配系统实施例可以包括部分控制装置。

6. 发明授权

US5902998A Apparatus and method for detecting an object using digitally encoded optical signals 失效
标题翻译：使用数字编码光信号检测物体的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5902998A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-11
申请号：US876303
申请日：1997-06-16
申请人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Gary R L Olson , Eardley L. Ham , Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： G01S17/02 , G01V9/04
CPC分类号： G01S17/026
摘要： A proximity detection apparatus for detecting objects within a predetermined region. The apparatus comprises a transmitter, a receiver, a microcontroller, and a power supply that provides electrical potential to the transmitter, the receiver, and the microcontroller. The microcontroller produces transmitted data bursts to the transmitter, the transmitter emits optical data bursts toward the predetermined region where, if the object is present, the optical data bursts reflect off of the object as return optical bursts. The receiver detects the return optical bursts and transmits received data bursts to the microcontroller. The microcontroller compares the received data bursts against the transmitted data bursts to verify that the object is present in the predetermined region. The microcontroller produces an output signal to control equipment based the object being present or absent from the predetermined region.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测预定区域内的物体的接近检测装置。该装置包括发射器，接收器，微控制器和向发射器，接收器和微控制器提供电势的电源。微控制器向发射机产生传输的数据脉冲串，发射器朝向预定区域发射光数据脉冲串，如果存在物体，则光学数据突发从物体反射离开，作为返回光脉冲串。接收机检测返回光脉冲并将接收到的数据脉冲串发送到微控制器。微控制器将所接收的数据脉冲串与发射的数据脉冲串进行比较，以验证物体是否存在于预定区域中。微控制器产生输出信号以根据在预定区域中存在或不存在的对象来控制设备。

7. 发明授权

US5490556A Off-road air conditioning control 失效
标题翻译：越野空调控制
公开(公告)号：US5490556A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US73887
申请日：1993-06-09
申请人： Andrew J. Pichotta
发明人： Andrew J. Pichotta
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H1/32 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/321 , B60H1/00828 , B60H1/3205 , B60H1/3211 , B60H2001/325 , B60H2001/3255 , B60H2001/327 , B60H2001/3277 , B60H2001/3282
摘要： Apparatus for heating and cooling an enclosed operator space in an off-road vehicle controlling evaporator fan speed, compressor clutch and condenser fan operation, and having sensors for detecting operator space temperature and an evaporator freezing condition, the condenser fan motor fuse condition, and under or over pressure conditions in the compressor; the apparatus also controls the operation of a heat source such as a heat valve in a coolant path or an electric resistance heater. The evaporator fan speed is controlled by pulse-width modulating power to the fan motor and speed is displayed by a bar graph; a digital display of temperature and system diagnostics is also provided. Operation of the clutch is inhibited when the evaporator freezes.
摘要翻译：用于对控制蒸发器风扇速度，压缩机离合器和冷凝器风扇操作的越野车辆中的封闭操作者空间进行加热和冷却的装置，以及具有用于检测操作者空间温度和蒸发器冷冻状态的传感器，冷凝器风扇电机保险丝状态和下方或压缩机中的过压状态; 该装置还控制冷却剂路径或电阻加热器中的热源如热阀的操作。蒸发器风扇速度由风扇电机的脉冲宽度调制功率控制，速度由条形图显示; 还提供了温度和系统诊断的数字显示。当蒸发器冻结时，禁止离合器的操作。

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