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1. 发明申请

US20100090798A1 TEMPLATE SYNTHESIS FOR ECG/PPG BASED BIOMETRICS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于ECG / PPG的生物计量模板合成
公开(公告)号：US20100090798A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12442754
申请日：2007-09-25
申请人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Cristian Presura , Marijn Christian Damstra
发明人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Cristian Presura , Marijn Christian Damstra
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/6255 , G06K9/0055 , G06K2009/00939
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and a device for verifying identity of an individual by employing biometric data derived from a physical feature of the individual. A basic idea of the invention is that, rather than determining peak locations in cyclic signals such as ECG or PPG signals when using these signals as a representation of biometric data for verifying identity of an individual, shape or morphology of the signals is considered.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种通过使用从个体的物理特征导出的生物特征数据来验证个人身份的方法和装置。本发明的基本思想是，当使用这些信号作为用于验证个体的身份的身份的生物特征数据的表示时，考虑信号的形状或形态，而不是确定诸如ECG或PPG信号的循环信号中的峰值位置。

2. 发明授权

US08862219B2 Relating to brain computer interfaces 有权
标题翻译：关于脑电脑界面
公开(公告)号：US08862219B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-14
申请号：US12680230
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Marijn Christian Damstra , Johannes Weda
发明人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Marijn Christian Damstra , Johannes Weda
IPC分类号： A61B5/04 , G06F3/01 , A61B5/0476 , G06Q50/24
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , A61B5/0476 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/24
摘要： A method of creating a user profile for use in a brain computer interface includes performing a training exercise, measuring a user's brain signals during the training exercise, mapping specific signals of the user's brain signals to predefined mental task descriptions, and creating a user profile including the user's brain signals mapped to the mental task descriptions. The user profile so created can be used in a method of creating a brain computer interface for a user for an application. This method includes accessing a user profile including the user's brain signals mapped to mental task descriptions, accessing an application profile including a plurality of properties of the application, matching one or more mental task descriptions from the user profile to a respective property from the application profile, and creating a brain computer interface accordingly.
摘要翻译：创建用于脑计算机界面的用户简档的方法包括执行训练练习，在训练期间测量用户的大脑信号，将用户的大脑信号的特定信号映射到预定义的心理任务描述，以及创建用户简档，包括用户的大脑信号映射到心理任务描述。如此创建的用户配置文件可用于为应用程序为用户创建脑计算机界面的方法。该方法包括访问包括映射到心理任务描述的用户的大脑信号的用户简档，访问包括应用的多个属性的应用简档，将来自用户简档的一个或多个心理任务描述与来自应用简档的相应属性匹配，并相应地创建一个脑机接口。

3. 发明申请

US20110238685A1 RELATING TO BRAIN COMPUTER INTERFACES 有权
标题翻译：与脑电脑界面相关
公开(公告)号：US20110238685A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US12680230
申请日：2008-09-29
申请人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Marijn Christian Damstra , Johannes Weda
发明人： Gary Nelson Garcia Molina , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Marijn Christian Damstra , Johannes Weda
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/015 , A61B5/0476 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/24
摘要： A method of creating a user profile (24) for use in a brain computer interface (40) comprises performing a training exercise, measuring a user's brain signals (20) during the training exercise, mapping specific signals of the user's brain signals to predefined mental task descriptions, and creating a user profile (24) comprising the user's brain signals mapped to the mental task descriptions. The user profile so created can be used in a method of creating a brain computer interface for a user (18) for an application (34). This method comprises accessing a user profile comprising the user's brain signals mapped to mental task descriptions, accessing an application profile (38) comprising a plurality of properties of the application, matching one or more mental task descriptions from the user profile to a respective property from the application profile, and creating a brain computer interface accordingly.
摘要翻译：创建用于脑机计算机接口（40）的用户简档（24）的方法包括：在训练期间执行训练练习，测量用户的大脑信号（20），将用户脑信号的特定信号映射到预定义的心理任务描述，以及创建包括映射到心理任务描述的用户脑信号的用户简档（24）。如此创建的用户简档可用于为应用（34）的用户（18）创建脑计算机接口的方法。该方法包括访问包括映射到心理任务描述的用户的大脑信号的用户简档，访问包括应用的多个属性的应用简档（38），将来自用户简档的一个或多个心理任务描述与相应属性匹配应用程序配置文件，并相应地创建大脑计算机界面。

4. 发明申请

US20080192229A1 Relative Movement Sensor Comprising Multiple Lasers 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含多个激光器的相对运动传感器
公开(公告)号：US20080192229A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US11910475
申请日：2006-03-29
申请人： Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Cristian Presura , Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Minne Van Der Veen , Marijn Christian Damstra
发明人： Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Cristian Presura , Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Minne Van Der Veen , Marijn Christian Damstra
IPC分类号： G01P3/36
CPC分类号： G06F3/0421 , G01P3/366 , G01P13/02 , G01S17/50 , G01S17/87
摘要： A relative movement sensor for measuring movement of an object (15) and the sensor relative to each other, the sensor comprising a plurality of lasers (3,5) for generating respective measuring beams and illuminating the object (15) therewith, and a plurality of respective photodiodes (4,6) for measuring changes in operation of each laser cavity caused by reflected measuring beam radiation re-entering the respective laser cavity and the optical wave in the laser cavity. The plurality of lasers (3,5) are operated in a time-multiplexed manner such that only a subset (i.e. one or more) of the lasers is operated at any one time, the remaining lasers being idle. This reduces peak power dissipation and prevents erroneous interference caused by measuring beam radiation from one laser entering the cavity of another laser.
摘要翻译：一种用于测量物体（15）和传感器相对于彼此的运动的相对运动传感器，所述传感器包括用于产生相应测量光束并且与其对照的物体（15）的多个激光器（3,5），以及多个用于测量由反射的测量光束辐射重新进入相应的激光腔和激光腔中的光波引起的每个激光腔的操作变化的各个光电二极管（4,6）。多个激光器（3,5）以时间复用的方式操作，使得只有一个激光器的子集（即一个或多个）在任何一个时间被操作，剩余的激光器是空闲的。这降低了峰值功率消耗，并防止了通过测量来自一个激光器进入另一激光器的腔体的光束辐射引起的错误干扰。

5. 发明授权

US10545554B2 Resource metering system and method using such a system for smart energy consumption 有权
公开(公告)号：US10545554B2
公开(公告)日：2020-01-28
申请号：US13884286
申请日：2011-10-24
申请人： Robert Paul Koster , Klaus Kursawe , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Paulus Mathias Hubertus Mechtildis Anton Gorissen , Ileana R. Buhan , Petrus Johannes Lenoir , Sye Loong Keoh
发明人： Robert Paul Koster , Klaus Kursawe , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Paulus Mathias Hubertus Mechtildis Anton Gorissen , Ileana R. Buhan , Petrus Johannes Lenoir , Sye Loong Keoh
IPC分类号： G06F1/32 , H02J3/14 , H04Q9/00
摘要： The resource metering system comprises: an end-point device (25) consuming a resource, in particular for usage in a building (2) or in an outdoor lighting system, said device comprising a detection unit that produces status information and an indicator of usefulness; a smart meter (20) comprising: a communication circuitry provided with an interface adapted for receiving from said device status information and said indicator of usefulness; a metrology device connected to a medium (17) that provides the resource to said device; and a control circuitry connected to the metrology device for collecting resource consumption data, the control circuitry being connected to the communication circuitry and adapted to produce monitoring data to be securely transmitted to a server (10) after processing the status information and said indicator. Monitoring data are used when determining consumption tariffs, so as to encourage energy efficient usage of the device.

6. 发明授权

US08655026B2 Robust biometric feature extraction with and without reference point 有权
标题翻译：具有和不具有参考点的鲁棒生物特征提取
公开(公告)号：US08655026B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13378208
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
发明人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/0008 , G06K9/00067 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/629 , G06K9/6292
摘要： A basic idea of the present invention is to selectively employ one of at least two different feature extraction processes when generating a biometric template of an individual. An individual offers a physiological property, such as a fingerprint, an iris, an ear, a face, etc., from which biometric data can be derived, to a sensor of an enrollment authority. In the following, the property to be discussed will be fingerprints, even though any suitable biometric property may be used. From the fingerprint, a positional reference point of the biometric data is derived. The derivation of the positional reference point may be accomplished using any appropriate method out of a number of known methods. Such a reference point could be the location of a core, a delta, a weighted average of minutiae coordinates, or alike. Typically, the reference point includes a core of a fingerprint expressed as a three-dimensional coordinate denoted by means of xr, yr, and angle αr. A contribution indicator is calculated for the derived positional reference point, and it is determined whether the derived positional reference point can be considered reliable. Depending on the reliability of the derived reference point, one of the two different feature extraction processes is selected; either the first feature set is extracted using a method which is invariant of the derived reference point, or a method is used taking into account the derived reference point. The better the estimation of the reference point is, the more reliable the reference point-dependent extraction method is. Finally, the biometric template is generated using the extracted first feature set.
摘要翻译：本发明的基本思想是当生成个体的生物特征模板时，选择性地采用至少两种不同的特征提取过程中的一种。个体向生物特征提供生物特征，例如指纹，虹膜，耳朵，面部等，从中可以将生物特征数据导出到注册机构的传感器。在下文中，要讨论的属性将是指纹，即使可以使用任何合适的生物特征属性。从指纹，导出生物特征数据的位置参考点。可以使用多种已知方法中的任何适当的方法来实现位置参考点的推导。这样的参考点可以是核心的位置，三角形，细节坐标的加权平均值，或类似的。通常，参考点包括表示为由xr，yr和角度α表示的三维坐标的指纹核心。针对导出的位置参考点计算贡献指标，并且确定导出的位置参考点是否可以被认为是可靠的。根据导出的参考点的可靠性，选择两个不同特征提取过程之一; 使用导出的参考点不变的方法来提取第一特征集，或者使用考虑到导出的参考点的方法。参考点的估计越好，参考点依赖性提取方法越可靠。最后，使用提取的第一特征集生成生物特征模板。

7. 发明申请

US20080262382A1 Method and Apparatus for Acoustical Outer Ear Characterization 有权
标题翻译：声音外耳表征的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080262382A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12067305
申请日：2006-09-13
申请人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Vincent Van Der Leest
发明人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Vincent Van Der Leest
IPC分类号： A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G07C9/00158 , A61B5/117 , A61B5/121 , A61B5/7232 , G06K9/00362
摘要： The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for characterizing acoustical properties of an outer ear 130, the method comprising the steps of: transmitting a first acoustic signal 125 towards the outer ear 130, receiving a second acoustic signal 150 from the outer ear 130, and characterizing acoustical properties 165 of the outer ear on the basis of the second acoustic signal 150. The method is characterized in that the first acoustic signal 125 comprises at least one of the following elements: music, and speech. The present invention further relates to a method and apparatus for enrolling, authenticating and identifying a person on the basis of acoustical properties of an outer ear 130.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于表征外耳130的声学特性的方法和装置，该方法包括以下步骤：向外耳130发送第一声信号125，从外耳130接收第二声信号150，以及基于第二声信号150来表征外耳的声学属性165。该方法的特征在于，第一声信号125包括以下元素中的至少一个：音乐和语音。本发明还涉及一种基于外耳130的声学性质登记，认证和识别人的方法和装置。

8. 发明申请

US20120087550A1 ROBUST BIOMETRIC FEATURE EXTRACTION WITH AND WITHOUT REFERENCE POINT 有权
标题翻译：具有和没有参考点的稳定的生物特征提取
公开(公告)号：US20120087550A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-12
申请号：US13378208
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
发明人： Antonius Hermanus Maria Akkermans , Sabri Boughorbel , Dirk Jeroen Breebaart Breebaart , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Berk Gokberk , Koen Theo Johan De Groot , Emile Josephus Carlos Kelkboom , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar , Aweke Negash Lemma
IPC分类号： G06K9/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/0008 , G06K9/00067 , G06K9/036 , G06K9/629 , G06K9/6292
摘要： A basic idea of the present invention is to selectively employ one of at least two different feature extraction processes when generating a biometric template of an individual. An individual offers a physiological property, such as a fingerprint, an iris, an ear, a face, etc., from which biometric data can be derived, to a sensor of an enrolment authority. In the following, the property to be discussed will be fingerprints, even though any suitable biometric property may be used. From the fingerprint, a positional reference point of the biometric data is derived. The derivation of the positional reference point may be accomplished using any appropriate method out of a number of known methods. Such a reference point could be the location of a core, a delta, a weighted average of minutiae coordinates, or alike. Typically, the reference point includes a core of a fingerprint expressed as a three-dimensional coordinate denoted by means of xr, yr, and angle αr. A contribution indicator is calculated for the derived positional reference point, and it is determined whether the derived positional reference point can be considered reliable. Depending on the reliability of the derived reference point, one of the two different feature extraction processes is selected; either the first feature set is extracted using a method which is invariant of the derived reference point, or a method is used taking into account the derived reference point. The better the estimation of the reference point is, the more reliable the reference point-dependent extraction method is. Finally, the biometric template is generated using the extracted first feature set.
摘要翻译：本发明的基本思想是当生成个体的生物特征模板时，选择性地采用至少两种不同的特征提取过程中的一种。个体向生物特征提供生物特征，例如指纹，虹膜，耳朵，面部等，从中可以将生物特征数据导出到注册机构的传感器。在下文中，要讨论的属性将是指纹，即使可以使用任何合适的生物特征属性。从指纹，导出生物特征数据的位置参考点。可以使用多种已知方法中的任何适当的方法来实现位置参考点的推导。这样的参考点可以是核心的位置，三角形，细节坐标的加权平均值，或类似的。通常，参考点包括表示为由xr，yr和角度αr表示的三维坐标的指纹的核心。针对导出的位置参考点计算贡献指标，并且确定导出的位置参考点是否可以被认为是可靠的。根据导出的参考点的可靠性，选择两个不同特征提取过程之一; 使用导出的参考点不变的方法来提取第一特征集，或者使用考虑到导出的参考点的方法。参考点的估计越好，参考点依赖性提取方法越可靠。最后，使用提取的第一特征集生成生物特征模板。

9. 发明申请

US20110054909A1 LOCALIZING THE POSITION OF A SOURCE OF A VOICE SIGNAL 有权
标题翻译：本地化语音信号源的位置
公开(公告)号：US20110054909A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-03
申请号：US12990792
申请日：2009-05-05
申请人： Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Bahaa Eddine Sarroukh , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar
发明人： Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Bahaa Eddine Sarroukh , Thomas Andreas Maria Kevenaar
IPC分类号： G10L21/00 , H04N7/18 , A41D13/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/3216 , G10L15/20 , G10L2015/228
摘要： The invention relates to localizing the position of a person speaking by using pictures of a pattern (21) on an object (20) worn by the person. The object (20) carries a complex pattern (21) that is optimized for determining the orientation of the object (20), the distance from the object to a microphone device (14) and/or to a camera (11). Moreover, the pattern (21) may be arranged for identifying the person carrying the object (20). The determination of the position of the person carrying the object (20) may be used to enhance speech recognition (SR) and/or to provide hands-free voice control of devices (DC), e.g. in hospitals or in industrial settings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用由人佩戴的物体（20）上的图案（21）的图片来定位说话人的位置。物体（20）承载经过优化以确定物体（20）的取向，从物体到麦克风装置（14）和/或照相机（11）的距离的复杂图案（21）。此外，图案（21）可以被布置用于识别携带物体（20）的人物。承载对象（20）的人的位置的确定可以用于增强语音识别（SR）和/或提供设备（DC）的免提语音控制，例如，在医院或工业环境中。

10. 发明申请

US20110022992A1 METHOD FOR MODIFYING A REPRESENTATION BASED UPON A USER INSTRUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于用户指令修改代表的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110022992A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12933920
申请日：2009-03-24
申请人： Xiaoming Zhou , Paul Marcel Carl Lemmens , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Andrew Alexander Tokmakoff , Evelijne Machteld Hart De Ruijter-Bekker , Serverius Petrus Paulus Pronk
发明人： Xiaoming Zhou , Paul Marcel Carl Lemmens , Alphons Antonius Maria Lambertus Bruekers , Andrew Alexander Tokmakoff , Evelijne Machteld Hart De Ruijter-Bekker , Serverius Petrus Paulus Pronk
IPC分类号： G06T13/00 , G06F3/033
CPC分类号： G09B11/00 , G06T13/205 , G06T13/40
摘要： The invention relates to a method for modifying a representation based upon a user instruction and a system for producing a modified representation by said method. Conventional drawing systems, such as pen and paper and writing tablets, require a reasonable degree of drawing skill which not all users possess. Additionally, these conventional systems produce static drawings. The method of the invention comprises receiving a representation from a first user, associating the representation with an input object classification, receiving an instruction from a second user, associating the instruction with an animation classification, determining a modification of the representation using the input object classification and the animation classification, and modifying the representation using the modification. When the first user provides a representation of something, for example a character in a story, it is identified to a certain degree by associating it with an object classification. In other words, the best possible match is determined. As the second user imagines a story involving the representation, dynamic elements of the story are exhibited in one or more communication forms such as writing, speech, gestures, facial expressions. By deriving an instruction from these signals, the representation may be modified, or animated, to illustrate the dynamic element in the story. This improves the feedback to the users, and increases the enjoyment of the users.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于基于用户指令修改表示的方法和用于通过所述方法产生修改表示的系统。传统的绘图系统，如笔和纸和书写片，需要合理的绘图技能，而不是所有用户都拥有。另外，这些常规系统产生静态图。本发明的方法包括从第一用户接收表示，将表示与输入对象分类相关联，从第二用户接收指令，将指令与动画分类相关联，使用输入对象分类来确定表示的修改和动画分类，并使用修改修改表示。当第一个用户提供某种东西的表示时，例如故事中的角色，通过将其与对象分类相关联来确定它在一定程度上。换句话说，确定最佳匹配。作为第二个用户想象一个涉及表示的故事，故事的动态元素以一种或多种通信形式展现，如写作，言语，手势，面部表情。通过从这些信号导出指令，可以修改或动画表示以说明故事中的动态元素。这提高了对用户的反馈，并增加了用户的享受。

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