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1. 发明授权

US5090873A Crankcase oil separator 失效
标题翻译：起重机油分离器
公开(公告)号：US5090873A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US452006
申请日：1989-12-18
申请人： Gary K. Fain
发明人： Gary K. Fain
IPC分类号： F04B39/04 , F01M13/04 , F25B31/00
CPC分类号： F01M13/04 , F25B31/004
摘要： In a refrigeration motor compressor of the hermetic type containing an electric motor compartment, and a crankcase compartment, an oil separator installed in the crankcase arranged to prevent oil splash from entering the system. The oil separator includes a generally nautilus shell-shaped structure, an elongated tubular structure, and a check valve assembly for controlling flow. The shell-shaped structure has cross baffles for controlling flow characteristics and a pin for centering the check valve assembly. The check valve assembly includes a helical spring with one end positioned in a retainer in the tubular structure. The other end of the spring fits around the pin and abuts an orifice disk in the shell-shaped structure.

2. 发明授权

US5580230A Scroll machine having an axially compliant mounting for a scroll member 失效
标题翻译：涡卷机具有用于涡旋件的轴向柔性安装件
公开(公告)号：US5580230A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-03
申请号：US307852
申请日：1995-03-07
申请人： Eric G. Keifer , James F. Fogt , Gary K. Fain , Gary J. Anderson , Mark Bass , Jean-Luc Caillat , John P. Elson , Kenneth J. Monnier
发明人： Eric G. Keifer , James F. Fogt , Gary K. Fain , Gary J. Anderson , Mark Bass , Jean-Luc Caillat , John P. Elson , Kenneth J. Monnier
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F01C17/06 , F01C19/08 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C27/00 , F04C28/26 , F04C28/28 , F04C29/02 , G01M99/00 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F01C17/066 , F01C19/08 , F04C18/0215 , F04C18/0246 , F04C23/008 , F04C27/005 , F04C28/28 , F04C29/023 , G01M99/00 , F04C2230/60 , F04C2240/603 , F04C2240/805 , F04C28/265 , F05B2230/60
摘要： A scroll type machine is disclosed which incorporates an improved mounting arrangement for the non-orbiting scroll member which mounting arrangement greatly facilitates manufacturing and assembly, effectively prevents radial displacement of the non-orbiting scroll member, and offers the advantages of axial compliance. In one embodiment, the non-orbiting scroll is axially movably secured to a bearing housing by means of a plurality of bolts or bolts and sleeves. In another embodiment a rigid annular ring serves to axially movably secure the non-orbiting scroll to the bearing housing while in a third embodiment a stamped ring is secured to both the non-orbiting scroll and the bearing housing. In another embodiment a two piece main bearing housing includes an integral ring for radially positioning the non-orbiting scroll member and means for securing anti-rotation and axial stop means thereto. In yet another embodiment, a bayonet-type axially compliant mounting arrangement is provided for the non-orbiting scroll which provides integral stop means. Additionally, notches may be provided to isolate the mounting flanges of the two piece main bearing from the integral guide ring to avoid possible distortion thereof. A method of assembling and/or testing the compressor is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种涡卷式机器，其包括用于非轨道运行涡旋件的改进的安装布置，该安装布置极大地便于制造和组装，有效地防止非绕动涡旋件的径向位移，并提供轴向顺应性的优点。在一个实施例中，非绕动涡旋件通过多个螺栓或螺栓和套筒轴向移动地固定到轴承壳体。在另一个实施例中，刚性环形圈用于轴向可移动地将非绕动涡旋件固定到轴承壳体，而在第三实施例中，冲压环固定到非绕动涡旋件和轴承壳体两者。在另一个实施例中，两件式主轴承壳体包括用于径向定位非绕动涡旋件的整体环和用于将防旋转和轴向止动装置固定到其上的装置。在另一个实施例中，提供了一种卡口式轴向柔性安装装置，用于非绕动涡卷，其提供整体式止动装置。此外，可以提供凹口以将两件式主轴承的安装凸缘与整体导向环隔离，以避免其可能的扭曲。还公开了一种组装和/或测试压缩机的方法。

3. 发明授权

US5380170A Scroll compressor oil pumping system 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机抽油系统
公开(公告)号：US5380170A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-10
申请号：US134059
申请日：1993-10-12
申请人： Gary K. Fain
发明人： Gary K. Fain
IPC分类号： F04B39/02 , F04C29/04 , H02K9/19 , F01C1/04 , F01C21/04 , F04B35/04 , H02K9/00
CPC分类号： F04C29/045 , F04B39/0261 , H02K9/19
摘要： A scroll machine has a cover plate attached to the lower bearing housing which is adjacent the lower motor windings of the scroll machine. The cover plate has a plurality of grooves which work in conjunction with a lower counterweight of the scroll machine to circulate the lubricating oil located in the sump around the lower motor winding to cool the motor.
摘要翻译：涡卷机具有附接到下轴承壳体的盖板，其邻近涡旋机器的下电机绕组。盖板具有多个与涡卷机的下配对工作的凹槽，以使位于油底壳中的润滑油循环在下马达绕组周围以冷却马达。

4. 发明授权

US5372490A Scroll compressor oil pumping system 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机抽油系统
公开(公告)号：US5372490A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US83278
申请日：1993-06-28
申请人： Gary K. Fain
发明人： Gary K. Fain
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C29/02 , H01F7/02 , F01M9/00 , F04C2/00
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C29/028
摘要： A scroll compressor oil pumping system has a concentric axial bore located in the driveshaft of the compressor which serves as the primary oil pump. The driveshaft is journaled in a lower bearing housing and is located within the oil sump of the compressor. An inlet housing is attached to the lower bearing housing and creates a stepped flow path for the oil between the sump and the oil pump. The inlet housing may also be equipped with a plurality of air foil shaped vanes to impede the formation of a bottom vortex. The stepped flow path causes an annular vortex to form which operates to separate the contaminants from the lubricating oil. In order to assist in the formation of the annular vortex, the driveshaft can include an impeller. The contaminants are channelled into a holding chamber formed by the lower bearing housing and the inlet housing. A plurality of funnel shaped orifices guide the contaminants into the chamber and operate to resist blow out of the debris during liquid flashing conditions. A magnet can be included within the holding chamber to attract the metallic contaminants if desired.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机油泵系统具有位于压缩机的驱动轴中的同心轴向孔，其用作主油泵。驱动轴位于下轴承座中，位于压缩机的油底壳内。入口壳体连接到下轴承壳体，并为油槽和油泵之间的油产生阶梯式流路。入口壳体还可以配备有多个气翼形叶片以阻止底部涡流的形成。阶梯式流动路径形成环形涡流，其操作以将污染物与润滑油分离。为了有助于形成环形涡流，驱动轴可以包括叶轮。污染物被引导到由下轴承壳体和入口壳体形成的保持室中。多个漏斗形孔将污染物引导到室中并且在液体闪烁状态期间操作以抵抗碎屑的吹出。如果需要，磁体可以包含在保持室内以吸引金属污染物。

5. 发明授权

US5370513A Scroll compressor oil circulation system 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机油循环系统
公开(公告)号：US5370513A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US147115
申请日：1993-11-03
申请人： Gary K. Fain
发明人： Gary K. Fain
IPC分类号： F04C29/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/00 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C29/0007 , F04C18/0215 , F04C2240/807
摘要： A scroll compressor oil circulation system has the usual concentric bore oil pump which supplies lubricating oil to a chamber within which an impeller rotates. The rotating of the impeller within this chamber pumps lubricating oil through a passage which communicates with a control passage which injects a quantity of lubricant into the compression chambers of the scrolls for cooling and lubrication. The amount of oil injected into the compression chamber is controlled by the shape of the control passage through the orbiting scroll.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机油循环系统具有通常的同心孔油泵，其将润滑油供给到叶轮旋转的室内。叶轮在该室内的旋转通过与控制通道连通的通道泵送润滑油，该通道将一定量的润滑剂注入到涡旋件的压缩室中用于冷却和润滑。喷射到压缩室中的油量由通过绕动涡盘的控制通道的形状来控制。

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