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1. 发明授权

US5910146A Device for assisting childbirth 失效
标题翻译：帮助分娩的装置
公开(公告)号：US5910146A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-08
申请号：US863921
申请日：1997-05-27
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/442 , A61B2017/00287
摘要： A device to assist in removing a fetus from a woman's birth canal during childbirth is provided. The device includes a pliable, elongated member having a mouth adapted to fit over the head of a fetus, an insertion wand or applicator for positioning the elongated member over the head of the fetus, and a drawstring attached at the mouth. The elongated member is constructed so that as it is pulled longitudinally from the end opposite the mouth, the elongated member will axially grip the head of the fetus in much the same way that the novelty item, "Chinese handcuffs," grip the finger of a user. Once the elongated member has axially engaged the head of the fetus, the elongated member may be used to extract the fetus from the birth canal.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在分娩期间协助从女性生殖道移除胎儿的装置。该装置包括一个柔软的细长构件，其具有适于装配在胎儿头部上的口，用于将细长构件定位在胎儿头部上的插入棒或涂抹器，以及附接在胎旁的束带。细长构件被构造成使得当其从与口相对的端部纵向拉伸时，细长构件将以与新颖项目“中国手铐”相同的方式轴向地夹紧胎儿的头部，其中握住一个手指用户。一旦细长构件已经轴向地接合胎儿的头部，则细长构件可以用于从胎节管提取胎儿。

2. 发明授权

US5836054A Cylindrical cable tie 失效
标题翻译：圆柱形扎带
公开(公告)号：US5836054A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-17
申请号：US727272
申请日：1996-10-08
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： B65D63/10 , F16L3/233
CPC分类号： F16L3/233 , B65D63/1081 , Y10T24/1498 , Y10T292/496
摘要： The invention entails a cable tie having an elongated body and a hollow receiving head. The receiving head is attached to the body at one end. At the other end, the receiving head contains a mouth opening. The mouth opening is sufficiently large to receive the opposite end of the body. Teeth are arranged on the exterior of the body. At least one locking arm with a lip is positioned at the mouth opening. Preferably, the arm should have two ends with a pivot point in between. The lip should be positioned on one side of the pivot point. The teeth and the lip are positioned to cooperate with one another so that the locking arm holds the body in position when the body is inserted into the receiving head. By applying pressure to the end of the arm opposite the lip, the arm may be pivoted so that the lip will disengage the teeth, allowing the body to be freely withdrawn from the receiving head. The locking arm and teeth may be constructed so that the cable tie may be tightened but not loosened when the lip and the teeth are engaged.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有细长主体和中空接收头的电缆扎带。接收头在一端附接到身体。在另一端，接收头包含开口。开口足够大以容纳身体的相对端。牙齿布置在身体的外部。具有唇缘的至少一个锁定臂位于开口处。优选地，臂应该具有在其间具有枢转点的两个端部。唇缘应位于枢轴点的一侧。齿和唇缘被定位成彼此协作，使得当身体插入接收头时，锁定臂将身体保持在适当的位置。通过向与唇部相对的臂的端部施加压力，臂可以枢转，使得唇缘将使齿脱离，从而允许身体从接收头自由地取出。锁定臂和齿可以被构造成使得当唇缘和牙齿接合时，电缆扎带可以被紧固而不松动。

3. 发明授权

US5496283A Apparatus for securing intravenous or intracavity medical tubing 失效
标题翻译：用于固定静脉内或腔内医用管的装置
公开(公告)号：US5496283A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US282529
申请日：1994-07-28
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61M25/02
CPC分类号： A61M25/02 , A61M2025/0206 , A61M2025/024 , A61M2025/0266 , Y10S128/26
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for preventing tug trauma to a patient's skin caused by movement of a tube having an insertion means which may be inserted into the patient's skin, comprising a member having a first side and a second side, a retaining structure affixed to the first side, the retaining structure having a cylindrical-shaped passageway extending through the retaining structure, the passageway having an entry opening positioned at about a center section of the first side and shaped to receive the tube and having an exit opening positioned toward a first perimeter section of the first side and shaped to permit the tube to exit the passageway, the passageway having a diameter shaped to restrict movement of the tube through the passageway so that the entry opening becomes a center of rotation of the member when a lateral force would be placed on a section of the tube extending past the entry opening, and the second side containing an adhesive means to adhere the member to the patient's skin.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于防止由于具有可插入患者皮肤中的插入装置的管的移动引起的对患者皮肤的拖船创伤的装置，包括具有第一侧和第二侧的构件，固定到所述保持结构具有延伸穿过所述保持结构的圆柱形通道，所述通道具有位于所述第一侧的中心部分周围的入口开口，并且成形为容纳所述管并且具有朝向第一位置的出口第一侧的周边部分并且成形为允许管子离开通道，该通道具有成形为限制管道通过通道的运动的直径，使得当侧向力将成为该入口时，该入口开口成为该构件的旋转中心放置在延伸穿过进入开口的管的一部分上，而第二侧包含粘合装置以粘附该构件对患者的皮肤。

4. 发明授权

US5846228A Safety syringe for fluid collection 失效
标题翻译：用于流体收集的安全注射器
公开(公告)号：US5846228A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US746580
申请日：1996-11-14
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61M5/32 , A61M5/50
CPC分类号： A61B5/150656 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150236 , A61B5/150244 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150503 , A61B5/150916 , A61B5/153 , A61B5/150259 , A61M5/322 , A61M5/50
摘要： The invention comprises a safety syringe having a barrel containing a fluid receiving cavity, a plunger, a needle and a blunt sheath. The needle is connected to the plunger so that when the plunger is retracted, the needle is retracted. The sheath extends from the barrel and is circumferentially positioned about the needle. When fully extended, the sharp end of the needle extends from the sheath, but upon retraction, the sheath covers the sharp end. The external diameter of the sheath is sized to allow the sheath to be inserted hypodermically with the needle. Upon insertion of the needle and sheath into the patient, the plunger may be withdrawn. This will create a vacuum and will cause the needle to be retracted into the sheath. Fluids will flow through the sheath and the needle into the fluid receiving cavity because of the vacuum. When fluid collection is complete, the syringe may be withdrawn with the needle already safely encased in the blunt sheath. Fluids may be expelled from the syringe through the needle and the sheath by depressing the plunger. A locking device stops the needle from advancing beyond the end of the sheath, preventing both reuse and accidental sticks without interfering with the expulsion of fluids.
摘要翻译：本发明包括安全注射器，其具有包含流体接收腔，柱塞，针和钝护套的镜筒。针连接到柱塞，使得当柱塞缩回时，针被缩回。鞘从筒体延伸并围绕针周向定位。当完全延伸时，针的尖端从护套延伸，但是在缩回时，护套覆盖尖端。护套的外径尺寸设定为允许护套与针皮下插入。当将针和鞘插入患者体内时，柱塞可以被抽出。这将产生真空并且将使针缩回到护套中。由于真空，流体将通过护套和针头流入流体接收腔。当流体收集完成时，可以将注射器取出，使针头已经安全地包裹在钝的护套中。液体可以通过按压柱塞通过针头和护套从注射器排出。锁定装置阻止针头超出护套的端部，防止再次使用和意外的棍子而不干扰流体的排出。

5. 发明授权

US5318573A Device for assisting childbirth 失效
标题翻译：帮助分娩的装置
公开(公告)号：US5318573A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US36560
申请日：1993-03-25
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/44 , A61B17/42
CPC分类号： A61B17/442 , A61B2017/00287
摘要： A device to assist in removing a fetus from a woman's birth canal during childbirth including a pliable, elongated, hollow member sized to fit over the head of the fetus, collar means attached at one end of the member to restrict the opening of the hollow member at that end to the desired size and insertion means for inserting the elongated, hollow member over the head of the fetus.
摘要翻译：一种用于在分娩过程中协助从女性生殖道移除胎儿的装置，包括尺寸适合于胎儿头部的柔韧的，细长的中空构件，附接在构件的一端处的限制开口的中空构件在此端到所需的尺寸和用于将细长的中空构件插入胎儿头部的插入装置。

6. 发明授权

US06616637B2 Fluid collection safety syringe 失效
公开(公告)号：US06616637B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09864612
申请日：2002-08-05
申请人： Gary E. Alexander , Thomas John
发明人： Gary E. Alexander , Thomas John
IPC分类号： A61M532
CPC分类号： A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150259 , A61B5/150351 , A61B5/150389 , A61B5/150496 , A61B5/150572 , A61B5/150587 , A61B5/150648 , A61B5/150717 , A61B5/150732 , A61B5/154 , A61M5/3243
摘要： A safety syringe for a vacuum specimen tube having a stopper. The syringe includes a shroud with a double ended needle and a sheath slidably positioned over the needle's external end. The sheath's tip can be hypodermically inserted with the needle. The sheath moves between an exposed position where the sharp point of the needle's external end is exposed and a covered position where the sharp point of the needle's external end is inside the sheath. After the needle and sheath are inserted into the patient, the vacuum tube is seated in the shroud, piercing the stopper with needle's internal end and allowing blood to flow into the tube. As the tube is seated, it will also preferably engage an arm extending from the sheath to advance the sheath into the covered position. Thus, the sheath is in the covered position before the syringe is removed from the patient.

7. 发明授权

US5785662A Blood collection assembly with plurality of vials 失效
标题翻译：具有多个小瓶的采血组件
公开(公告)号：US5785662A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US656848
申请日：1996-05-30
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B5/15 , A61B5/155 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/155 , A61B5/15003 , A61B5/150221 , A61B5/150404 , A61B5/150641 , A61B5/15074 , A61B5/150992
摘要： A blood collection system for drawing multiple samples of blood from patients, while minimizing the handling of the blood samples, is provided. The system includes a vial assembly with a coupling which will connect the assembly to the blood flowing from the patient via a connection tube. The vial assembly will also include a storage valve to seal off the assembly; a holder which will have two or more vials, each vial being connected to a supply tube; and a manifold fluidly connecting the coupling to the vial supply tubes. In a particularly preferred embodiment the vial assembly will have a housing with top and bottom sections and the top section will have a cam shutoff for sealing off the vial supply tubes. The system may also include a cannulae assembly which will cover the cannulae needle while the sharp end of the needle is still in the patient.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从患者抽取多个血液样本，同时使血液样品的处理最小化的采血系统。该系统包括具有联接器的小瓶组件，其将组件连接到通过连接管从患者流出的血液。小瓶组件还将包括用于密封组件的储存阀; 将具有两个或更多个小瓶的保持器，每个小瓶连接到供应管; 以及将联接器流体地连接到小瓶供应管的歧管。在特别优选的实施例中，小瓶组件将具有带有顶部和底部部分的壳体，并且顶部部分将具有用于密封小瓶供应管的凸轮关闭。该系统还可以包括套管组件，套管组件将覆盖套管针，同时针头的尖端仍在患者体内。

8. 发明授权

US5681290A Apparatus and method for preventing tug trauma to intravenous or intracavity insertion sites 失效
标题翻译：用于预防静脉内或腔内插入部位的拖船创伤的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5681290A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US556020
申请日：1995-11-09
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61M25/02 , A61M5/32
CPC分类号： A61M25/02 , A61M2025/0206 , A61M2025/024 , A61M2025/0266 , Y10S128/26
摘要： A tube securing device, and methods for using same, for preventing tug trauma to an intravenous or intracavity insertion site caused by movement of tubing is provided which comprises a flexible member, preferably disk-shaped, having a tube-securing structure affixed to one side and an adhesive applied to the opposite side wherein the tube-securing structure preferably extends from the perimeter area of the flexible member to the center area of the flexible member and is provided with parallel passageway and tube insertion slot extending throughout the length of the tube-securing structure sized to mechanically grip the tubing which is placed in the passageway to prevent its lateral movement in the passageway.
摘要翻译：提供一种管固定装置及其使用方法，用于防止由管道移动引起的静脉内或腔内插入部位的拖曳创伤，其包括柔性构件，优选为圆盘形，其具有固定在一侧的管固定结构以及施加到相对侧的粘合剂，其中管固定结构优选地从柔性构件的周边区域延伸到柔性构件的中心区域，并且设置有平行的通道和管插入槽，其延伸穿过管 - 固定结构的尺寸设计成机械地夹持放置在通道中的管道，以防止其在通道中的横向移动。

9. 发明授权

US5593413A Device for assisting childbirth 失效
标题翻译：帮助分娩的装置
公开(公告)号：US5593413A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US250054
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/44 , A61B17/42
CPC分类号： A61B17/442 , A61B2017/00287
摘要： A device to assist in removing a fetus from a woman's birth canal during childbirth is provided. The device includes a pliable, elongated member open at at least one end to fit over the head of the fetus, insertion means for positioning the elongated member over the head of the fetus, and restricting means attached at that one end of the elongated member to decrease the size of the opening at the one end. The elongated member is constructed so that as the elongated member is pulled from the other end, the elongated member will axially grip the head of the fetus.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在分娩期间协助从女性生殖道移除胎儿的装置。该装置包括在至少一个端部处开放以适合胎儿头部的柔韧的细长构件，用于将细长构件定位在胎儿的头部上的插入装置，以及附接在细长构件的该一端处的限制装置在一端减小开口尺寸。细长构件被构造成使得当细长构件从另一端拉出时，细长构件将轴向地夹持胎儿的头部。

10. 发明授权

US5122148A Device for assisting childbirth 失效
标题翻译：帮助分娩的装置
公开(公告)号：US5122148A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US522592
申请日：1990-05-14
申请人： Gary E. Alexander
发明人： Gary E. Alexander
IPC分类号： A61B17/00 , A61B17/44
CPC分类号： A61B17/442 , A61B2017/00287
摘要： A device to assist in removing a fetus from a woman's vagina during childbirth is provided comprising a pliable, elongated, hollow member sized to fit over the head of the fetus and a size adjustable collar attached at one end of the member to restrict the opening of the hollow member at that end to the desired size.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在分娩期间帮助从女性阴道移除胎儿的装置，其包括柔韧的，细长的中空构件，其尺寸设置成配合在胎儿的头部上，以及尺寸可调节的环，其附接在构件的一端以限制胎儿的开口在该端部的中空构件达到所需尺寸。

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