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1. 发明授权

US5745131A Gray scale ink jet printer 失效
标题翻译：灰色喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US5745131A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US510936
申请日：1995-08-03
申请人： Gary A. Kneezel , William R. Burger , Steven J. Harrington , Dale R. Ims , Joseph F. Stephany
发明人： Gary A. Kneezel , William R. Burger , Steven J. Harrington , Dale R. Ims , Joseph F. Stephany
IPC分类号： B41J2/21 , G06K15/10 , B41J2/205
CPC分类号： B41J2/2125 , G06K15/102
摘要： A printing machine of the type in which liquid ink is deposited on a recording medium for printing gray scale images. The printing machine includes a printhead having ink ejecting nozzles of different sizes. Nozzles of the same size are arranged in groups and groups of nozzles are offset from one another. Ink drops of one group are deposited at locations corresponding to the points of a grid and ink drops of another group are deposited at locations corresponding to points not on the grid. Gray scale printing is achieved by the variation in drop size produced by different groups of nozzles as well as offsetting nozzles of one or more groups of nozzles from a reference group of nozzles printing on the points of a grid.
摘要翻译：一种印刷机，其中液体墨水沉积在用于打印灰度图像的记录介质上。印刷机包括具有不同尺寸的喷墨嘴的打印头。相同尺寸的喷嘴以组排列，并且喷嘴组彼此偏移。将一组的墨滴沉积在对应于网格点的位置处，另一组的墨滴沉积在对应于不在网格上的点的位置处。通过不同组的喷嘴产生的液滴尺寸的变化以及从网格点上打印的参考喷嘴组的一组或多组喷嘴的偏移喷嘴实现灰度级打印。

2. 发明授权

US5483265A Minimization of missing droplets in a thermal ink jet printer by drop volume control 失效
标题翻译：通过液滴体积控制在热喷墨打印机中最小化缺失的液滴
公开(公告)号：US5483265A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-09
申请号：US176389
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Gary A. Kneezel , Joseph J. Wysocki , Joseph F. Stephany , Thomas E. Watrobski , Richard V. LaDonna , Dale R. Ims , Ivan Rezanka , W. Conrad Richards
发明人： Gary A. Kneezel , Joseph J. Wysocki , Joseph F. Stephany , Thomas E. Watrobski , Richard V. LaDonna , Dale R. Ims , Ivan Rezanka , W. Conrad Richards
IPC分类号： B41J2/05
CPC分类号： B41J2/04563 , B41J2/0458 , B41J2/0459 , B41J2/04591 , B41J2/04593
摘要： A thermal ink jet printhead is controlled to minimize missing droplets at elevated operating temperatures by varying the voltage and pulse width applied to the heater element that causes droplets to be formed and ejected. Increasing the applied voltage reduces the size of the formed droplets. At increased operating temperatures, smaller droplets minimize the introduction of air into the nozzles of the printhead upon ejection. Minimizing the introduction of air eliminates printhead misfirings and causes more consistent jetting of the ink droplets.
摘要翻译：控制热喷墨打印头以通过改变施加到加热器元件上的电压和脉冲宽度来在升高的工作温度下使失落的液滴最小化，从而使液滴形成和喷出。增加施加的电压会降低形成的液滴的尺寸。在增加的操作温度下，较小的液滴最小化在喷射时将空气引入打印头的喷嘴中。最大限度地减少空气的引入消除了打印头错误，并导致墨滴的更一致的喷射。

3. 发明授权

US06315398B1 Thermal ink jet heater design 失效
标题翻译：热喷墨加热器设计
公开(公告)号：US06315398B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US07963969
申请日：1992-10-21
申请人： Cathie J. Burke , Narayan V. Desphande , William G. Hawkins , Dale R. Ims , Michael P. O'Horo , Gary A. Kneezel , Thomas A. Tellier , Ivan Rezanka
发明人： Cathie J. Burke , Narayan V. Desphande , William G. Hawkins , Dale R. Ims , Michael P. O'Horo , Gary A. Kneezel , Thomas A. Tellier , Ivan Rezanka
IPC分类号： B41J205
CPC分类号： B41J2/1604 , B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1642 , B41J2/1646
摘要： The new heater element design has a pit layer which protects the overglaze passivation layer, PSG step region, portions of the Ta layer and dielectric isolation layer and junctions or regions susceptible to the cavitational pressures. Further, the inner walls of the pit layer define the effective heater area and the dopant lines define the actual heater area. In alternative embodiments, the dopant lines define the actual and effective heater areas, and an inner wall and a dopant line define the actual and effective heater areas. Further, when the new heater element designs are incorporated into printheads having full pit channel geometry and open pit channel geometry, the operating lifetime of the printhead is extended because the added protection of the pit layer prevents: 1) passivation damage and cavitational damages of the heater elements; and 2) degradation of heater robustness, hot spot formations and heater failures well into the 109 pulse range. The printhead incorporating the new heater element design can be incorporated into drop-on-demand printing systems of a carriage type or a full width type.
摘要翻译：新的加热器元件设计具有凹坑层，其保护釉面钝化层，PSG阶梯区域，Ta层和电介质隔离层的部分以及对空穴压力敏感的结或区域。此外，凹坑层的内壁限定有效的加热器面积，并且掺杂剂线限定实际的加热器面积。在替代实施例中，掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域，并且内壁和掺杂剂线限定实际和有效的加热器区域。此外，当新的加热器元件设计结合到具有全坑通道几何形状和露天通道几何形状的打印头中时，打印头的工作寿命延长，因为凹坑层的附加保护防止：1）钝化损伤和空穴损伤加热元件; 和2）加热器鲁棒性，热点形成和加热器故障的恶化达到109脉冲范围。包含新的加热器元件设计的打印头可以结合到托架型或全宽型的按需按需打印系统中。

4. 发明授权

US4831390A Bubble jet printing device with improved printhead heat control 失效
标题翻译：喷墨打印设备，具有改进的打印头热控制
公开(公告)号：US4831390A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-16
申请号：US144213
申请日：1988-01-15
申请人： Narayan V. Deshpande , Dale R. Ims , Herman A. Hermanson , Gary A. Kneezel , Roger G. Markham
发明人： Narayan V. Deshpande , Dale R. Ims , Herman A. Hermanson , Gary A. Kneezel , Roger G. Markham
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , B41J2/14
CPC分类号： B41J2/1408
摘要： A bubble jet printing device is optimized for extended operation by preventing heat buildup within the printhead and ink supply. Several configurations provides for the addition of heat sinks of appropriate dimensions either directly to the printhead or to an electrode board bonded to the printhead. Plated holes through the electrode board increase heat flow away from the printhead. According to another aspect of the invention, the ink supply cartridge has thermally conductive particles dispersed therethrough to effectively increase its capacity to radiate heat away from the printhead.
摘要翻译：气泡喷墨打印装置通过防止打印头和墨水供应中的积聚而优化用于扩展操作。几种配置提供了将适当尺寸的散热器直接添加到打印头或结合到打印头的电极板。穿过电极板的电镀孔增加了远离打印头的热流。根据本发明的另一方面，供墨盒具有分散在其中的导热颗粒，以有效地增加其从打印头辐射热量的能力。

5. 发明授权

US06422677B1 Thermal ink jet printhead extended droplet volume control 失效
标题翻译：热喷墨打印头延长液滴体积控制
公开(公告)号：US06422677B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-23
申请号：US09570976
申请日：2000-05-15
申请人： Narayan V. Deshpande , Dale R. Ims , Juan J. Becerra
发明人： Narayan V. Deshpande , Dale R. Ims , Juan J. Becerra
IPC分类号： B41J201
CPC分类号： B41J2/04563 , B41J2/04573 , B41J2/0458 , B41J2/04591 , B41J2/04598
摘要： A method and apparatus for controlling the volume of ink droplets ejected from printhead nozzles over a larger printhead operating temperature range. Each nucleating electrical pulse applied to the heating elements in the printhead to eject an ink droplet is preceded by a plurality of non-nucleating pre-pulses. Based upon the printhead temperature sensed, a controller selects the pre-pulse width and time width between pre-pulses from a look-up table.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制在较大打印头工作温度范围内从打印头喷嘴喷射的墨滴体积的方法和装置。施加到打印头中的加热元件以喷射墨滴的每个成核电脉冲先于多个非成核预脉冲。基于感测到的打印头温度，控制器从查找表中选择预脉冲之间的预脉冲宽度和时间宽度。

6. 发明授权

US4797692A Thermal ink jet printer having ink nucleation control 失效
标题翻译：具有油墨成核控制的热喷墨打印机
公开(公告)号：US4797692A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-10
申请号：US92111
申请日：1987-09-02
申请人： Dale R. Ims
发明人： Dale R. Ims
IPC分类号： B41J2/05 , G01D15/16 , C09D11/00
CPC分类号： B41J2/14016 , B41J2002/14379
摘要： A thermal ink jet printer uses a water-based ink containing a second liquid suspended therein which effects rapid bubble growth with lower pulse power levels. The second liquid, such as hexane, acts as a nucleation trigger for the water-based ink. To be effective in ink nucleation control, the homogeneous nucleation temperature of the second liquid suspension must be below the water-based ink's heterogeneous nucleation temperature and the suspended phase must be present in the form of small droplets with a high number density.
摘要翻译：热喷墨打印机使用包含悬浮在其中的第二液体的水性油墨，其以较低的脉冲功率水平实现快速的气泡生长。第二液体如己烷作为水基油墨的成核触发剂。为了在油墨成核控制中有效，第二液体悬浮液的均匀成核温度必须低于水基油墨的异相成核温度，并且悬浮相必须以高密度的小液滴的形式存在。

7. 发明授权

US5780118A Method for increasing hydrophilicity of transparencies used as recording media in a thermal ink jet printer 失效
标题翻译：用于在热喷墨打印机中用作记录介质的透明胶片的亲水性的方法
公开(公告)号：US5780118A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-14
申请号：US673533
申请日：1996-07-01
申请人： Mark D. Tracy , Dale R. Ims
发明人： Mark D. Tracy , Dale R. Ims
IPC分类号： B41M5/00 , B41M5/50 , B41M5/52 , C08F2/48
CPC分类号： B41M5/52 , C08J7/123 , B41M5/508 , B41M5/5227 , B41M5/5236 , B41M5/5254
摘要： A transparency for ink jet printing is enhanced for use as an ink jet recording medium by increasing the hydrophilicity of the coating formed on a transparent substrate. In one embodiment, the coating is subjected to a corona plasma discharge exposure to create changes in oxygen functionality at the coating surface resulting in increases in surface hydrophilicity. In another embodiment, the surface is exposed with UV radiation and ozone exposure for controlled periods of time. In both cases, the surface hydrophilicity is increased by generating highly reactive free radical oxygen (O.sup.-) which results primarily in increases in the oxygen functional groups C.dbd.O and COO.sup.-.
摘要翻译：通过增加形成在透明基板上的涂层的亲水性，喷墨印刷用的透明性被增强用作喷墨记录介质。在一个实施方案中，对涂层进行电晕等离子体放电暴露以产生涂层表面的氧官能度的变化，导致表面亲水性增加。在另一个实施方案中，表面用UV辐射和臭氧暴露暴露于受控的时间段内。在这两种情况下，通过产生高反应性的自由基氧（O-）来增加表面亲水性，其主要导致氧官能团C = O和COO-的增加。

8. 发明授权

US5641346A Ink jet ink compositions and recording processes 失效
标题翻译：喷墨油墨组合物和记录方法
公开(公告)号：US5641346A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US572254
申请日：1995-12-13
申请人： David Allen Mantell , Bing R. Hsieh , William M. Schwarz , Ian D. Morrison , Michael P. O'Horo , Joseph J. Wysocki , Kurt B. Gundlach , Min-Hong Fu , Dale R. Ims
发明人： David Allen Mantell , Bing R. Hsieh , William M. Schwarz , Ian D. Morrison , Michael P. O'Horo , Joseph J. Wysocki , Kurt B. Gundlach , Min-Hong Fu , Dale R. Ims
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , C09D11/02
CPC分类号： C09D11/36
摘要： An ink jet ink includes a colorant and a liquid component containing at least one of an epoxy and a vinyl ether. Water may also be dissolved in the liquid component. Preferably, the vinyl ether is ethylene glycol monovinyl ether. An ink jet recording process includes the steps of ejecting an ink jet ink, such as the inks of the present invention, from an orifice to form an image on a recording medium.
摘要翻译：喷墨油墨包括着色剂和含有环氧树脂和乙烯基醚中的至少一种的液体组分。水也可以溶解在液体组分中。优选地，乙烯基醚是乙二醇单乙烯基醚。喷墨记录方法包括从喷嘴喷射诸如本发明的油墨的喷墨油墨以在记录介质上形成图像的步骤。

9. 发明授权

US3990797A Diffraction monitoring of Rayleigh mode jets 失效
$Diffraction monitoring of Rayleigh mode jets$
标题翻译：瑞利模式射流的衍射监测
公开(公告)号：US3990797A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US581393
申请日：1975-05-27
申请人： Armand P. Neukermans , Dale R. Ims
发明人： Armand P. Neukermans , Dale R. Ims
IPC分类号： G01N21/53 , B05B12/08 , B05B17/06 , B41J2/01 , B41J2/125 , G01B11/10 , G01N15/02 , G01N15/14 , G03G9/08 , G05D5/06 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G05D5/06 , B05B12/082 , B05B17/0638 , G01B11/10 , G01N15/0211 , G03G9/08 , G01N2015/1406 , G01N2021/4716
摘要： A light diffraction technique is set forth for monitoring the behavior of small liquid jets operating in the Rayleigh mode. This monitoring enables measurement of jet parameters, and thereby further enables on-line control of these parameters.
摘要翻译：提出了一种光线衍射技术，用于监测以瑞利模式工作的小型液体射流的行为。该监视使得能够测量喷射参数，从而进一步实现这些参数的在线控制。

10. 发明授权

US06079819A Ink jet printhead having a low cross talk ink channel structure 失效
标题翻译：具有低串扰油墨通道结构的喷墨打印头
公开(公告)号：US06079819A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US004640
申请日：1998-01-08
申请人： Narayan V. Deshpande , John R. Andrews , Dale R. Ims
发明人： Narayan V. Deshpande , John R. Andrews , Dale R. Ims
IPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/16 , B41J2/05
CPC分类号： B41J2/14129 , B41J2/1404 , B41J2/1604 , B41J2/1623 , B41J2/1628 , B41J2/1629 , B41J2/1631 , B41J2/1632 , B41J2/1635 , B41J2/1642
摘要： An ink jet printhead is disclosed which has a heater plate containing the heating elements and driving circuitry means monolithographically formed on one surface thereof and the ink flow directing channel structure is formed on the heater plate using a layer of patternable polymeric material which, in one embodiment, is exposed using a mask to define the channel pattern then developed and cured. After curing, the patterned channel structure is polished to provide a smooth coplanar surface and a cover plate with an aperture therein is aligned and bonded to the channel structure to complete the printhead. The aperture serves as both ink inlet and a portion of the ink reservoir. The channels are open at one end and serve as the droplet ejecting nozzles, while the other ends are closed and extend beneath the cover plate aperture to provide a baffled portion of the ink reservoir and prevent cross-talk between the ink channels. In another embodiment, the channels ends opposite the nozzles open into a common recess with the channels walls extending therein to function as baffles and prevent cross-talk.
摘要翻译：公开了一种喷墨打印头，其具有包含加热元件的加热器板和在其一个表面上以光学方式形成的驱动电路装置，并且使用可图案化的聚合物材料层在加热器板上形成墨流动引导通道结构，在一个实施例中，使用掩模曝光以定义通道图案然后显影和固化。在固化之后，对图案化的通道结构进行抛光以提供平滑的共面表面，并且其中具有孔的盖板对准并结合到通道结构以完成打印头。该孔用作墨水入口和墨水储存器的一部分。通道在一端开口并用作液滴喷嘴，而另一端封闭并延伸到盖板孔下方，以提供墨水容器的挡板部分并防止油墨通道之间的串扰。在另一个实施例中，通道与喷嘴相对地开口，开口成共同的凹槽，通道壁延伸到其中，用作挡板并防止串扰。

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