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    • 5. 发明申请
    • MAGNESIUM-CONTAINING, ALUMINUM-BASED ALLOY FOR THIN-WALL CASTINGS
    • 用于薄壁铸造的含镁铝合金
    • WO2017210916A1
    • 2017-12-14
    • PCT/CN2016/085388
    • 2016-06-10
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCHU, Bin
    • HU, BinWANG, Pan
    • C22C21/08
    • C22C21/08B22D17/00B22D21/007C22F1/047
    • An aluminum-magnesium alloy is disclosed which provides superior properties for casting in steel dies and good ductility for forming castings of complex shapes, including thin-wall portions. The aluminum-based alloy contains, in weight percent, about 2-15 percent magnesium, 0.2 to 3 percent silicon, 0.05 to 0.5 percent chromium, 0.05 to 0.5 percent manganese, 0.05 to 0.2%titanium, and a minimal content of iron. In its molten state this aluminum-magnesium-chromium alloy can be pushed into the molding cavities of iron-based dies in a high pressure die casting procedure and conform to complexly-shaped die surfaces with thin cavity portions without dissolving appreciable amounts of iron or experiencing die soldering on the die surfaces. The resulting castings display good strength and ductility and can be further enhanced by an artificial aging process after solution heat treatment.
    • 公开了一种铝 - 镁合金,其提供了用于在钢模具中铸造的优良性能和用于形成包括薄壁部分的复杂形状的铸件的良好延展性。 铝基合金以重量百分比计含有约2-15%的镁,0.2-3%的硅,0.05-0.5%的铬,0.05-0.5%的锰,0.05-0.2%的钛和最少量的铁。 在熔融状态下,这种铝 - 镁 - 铬合金可以在高压压铸过程中被推入铁基模具的型腔中,并且符合具有薄型腔部分的复杂形状的模具表面,而不会溶解可观量的铁或经历 模具焊接在模具表面上。 得到的铸件表现出良好的强度和延展性,并且可以通过固溶热处理后的人工老化过程进一步增强。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ULTRA-VACUUM HIGH PRESSURE DIE CASTING PROCESS, AND SYSTEM THEREFORE
    • 超高真空高压压铸工艺及其系统
    • WO2017066951A1
    • 2017-04-27
    • PCT/CN2015/092521
    • 2015-10-22
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    • HU, BinWANG, Pan
    • B22D17/14B22D17/20
    • B22D17/145
    • A method of casting an article includes closing a die set (22), which defines a casting cavity (30) and a gate cavity (32). A pressure actuated valve (54) is closed to block fluid communication between the casting cavity (30) and the gate cavity (32). A vacuum system (34) is engaged to remove air and form a vacuum in the casting cavity (30). A molten material (46) is introduced into the gate cavity (32). The molten material (46) is compressed in the gate cavity (32) to increase a fluid pressure of the molten material (46). The pressure actuated valve (54) is opened when the fluid pressure of the molten material (46) in the gate cavity (32) reaches a predefined pressure level, to allow fluid communication between the gate cavity (32) and the casting cavity (30). The molten material (46) is pushed through the gate cavity (32) and into the casting cavity (30) under pressure to form the article (28). A die casting system (20) is also disclosed. The method allows the vacuum system (34) to remove more air and gasses from the casting cavity (30), prior to the molten material (46) being introduced into the casting cavity (30), thereby reducing porosity in the final cast article (28).
    • 铸造物品的方法包括关闭限定铸造腔体(30)和浇口腔(3​​2)的模具组(22)。 压力致动阀(54)关闭以阻止铸腔(30)和浇口腔(3​​2)之间的流体连通。 真空系统(34)被接合以去除空气并且在铸造腔(30)中形成真空。 熔融材料(46)被引入浇口腔(3​​2)。 熔融材料(46)在浇口腔(3​​2)中被压缩以增加熔融材料(46)的流体压力。 当浇口腔体(32)中的熔融材料(46)的流体压力达到预定压力水平时,压力致动阀(54)打开,以允许浇口腔体(32)和浇注腔体(30) )。 熔融材料(46)在压力下被推动通过浇口腔(3​​2)并进入铸腔(30)中以形成制品(28)。 压铸系统(20)也被公开。 该方法允许真空系统(34)在将熔融材料(46)引入铸造腔体(30)之前从铸造腔体(30)移除更多空气和气体,从而降低最终铸造制品中的孔隙率 28)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PIN FOR A MOLD FOR A DIE CASTING PROCESS
    • 制造用于压铸过程的模具的销的方法
    • WO2017124435A1
    • 2017-07-27
    • PCT/CN2016/071753
    • 2016-01-22
    • GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    • HU, BinWANG, PanXU, Yiwu
    • C21D8/00B29C33/00
    • C21D9/0068B22D17/22B22D17/2236C21D2221/10C23C8/24
    • A method of manufacturing a pin(46) for a mold(28) includes forming the pin(46) to include a substantially uniform initial hardness throughout the entire structure of the formed pin(46). The formed pin(46) is then processed with a hardening process, such that the processed pin(46) exhibits a hardness defining a hardness gradient that gradually increases from the initial hardness at a central interior region(56) of the pin(46) to an increased surface hardness at an exterior surface(60) of the pin(46). After processing the pin(46) with the hardening process, a coating(64) maybe deposited onto the exterior surface(60) of the pin(46) with a physical vapor deposition process. The coating(64) exhibits a hardness that is greater than the hardness of the increased surface hardness of the exterior surface(60) of the pin(46). The pin(46) may include, for example, a core pin, a squeeze pin, or an ejector pin.
    • 制造用于模具(28)的销(46)的方法包括在所形成的销(46)的整个结构中形成销(46)以包括基本均匀的初始硬度。 然后用硬化工艺处理所形成的销(46),使得经加工的销(46)呈现限定硬度梯度的硬度,所述硬度梯度从销(46)的中心内部区域(56)处的初始硬度逐渐增加, 以增加销(46)的外表面(60)处的表面硬度。 在用硬化工艺加工销(46)之后,可以用物理气相沉积工艺将涂层(64)沉积到销(46)的外表面(60)上。 涂层(64)的硬度大于销(46)的外表面(60)的增加的表面硬度的硬度。 销(46)可以包括例如芯销,挤压销或顶针。