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1. 发明申请

WO2012087770A1 ACID BLOCK ANION MEMBRANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：酸块阴离子膜
公开(公告)号：WO2012087770A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：PCT/US2011/065312
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , ZHENG, Yongchang , BARBER, John
发明人： ZHENG, Yongchang , BARBER, John
IPC分类号： C08J5/22 , B01D61/42 , C08F220/34
CPC分类号： C08J5/2206 , B01D61/44 , C08J2309/00 , C08J2339/08
摘要： Acid block anionic selective polymeric membranes are provided of the type having a woven or non- woven cloth reinforcing structure. The polymer of the membrane is prepared by the process comprising copolymerizing components I, II, and III wherein I is an ethylenically unsaturated aliphatic or aromatic tertiary or quaternary amine monomer. II is a cross-linking monomer, and III is vinylbenzyl chloride. The reaction is conducted in the presence of a free radical polymerization initiator. Additionally, anionic exchange membranes of the type used in electrodialysis apparatus are disclosed and comprise a woven or nonwoven cloth that is impregnated with a copolymer comprising the reaction products of components I, II, and III.
摘要翻译：酸嵌段阴离子选择性聚合物膜是具有编织或非织造布加强结构的类型。膜的聚合物通过包括共聚组分I，II和III的方法制备，其中I是烯属不饱和的脂族或芳族叔胺或季胺单体。 II是交联单体，III是乙烯基苄基氯。反应在自由基聚合引发剂的存在下进行。此外，公开了用于电渗析装置中的类型的阴离子交换膜，并且包括浸渍有包含组分I，II和III的反应产物的共聚物的机织或非织造布。

2. 发明申请

WO2012091870A1 SEMULTANEOUS POLYMERIZATION OF TWO VINYL MONOMER MIXTURES TO OPPOSITE FACES OF A FLAT POROUS SUBTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：两种单体单体混合物的平面多孔分散体的相互作用面的SEM文献聚合
公开(公告)号：WO2012091870A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2011/063703
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , MACDONALD, Russell, James , ZHENG, Liping , BARBER, John , YANG, Hai
发明人： MACDONALD, Russell, James , ZHENG, Liping , BARBER, John , YANG, Hai
IPC分类号： H01M10/04 , H01M4/139 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/8657 , H01M2004/029 , H01M2004/8694
摘要： A bi-polar electrode having ion exchange polymers on opposite faces of a porous substrate is formed using a method that includes providing an electrode substrate with activated carbon layers on opposite faces of the electrode substrate, wherein said faces have an outer perimeter band void of the activated carbon layers. The electrode substrate is placed in a thermoplastic envelope formed by a pair of polyethylene films. A Mylar sheet is placed in each side of the envelope against the electrode substrate, and the envelope is thermally sealed to the outer perimeter band of the electrode substrate void of activated carbon to form a first pocket on one side of the electrode substrate and a second pocket on the opposite side of the electrode substrate. The method also includes inserting a first polymerizable monomer mixture having an anion exchange group into the first pocket of the envelope and inserting a second polymerizable monomer mixture having a cation exchange group into the second pocket of the envelope. The first and second polymerizable monomers mixtures are then polymerized in an oven.
摘要翻译：在多孔基材的相对面上具有离子交换聚合物的双极电极使用包括在电极基板的相对面上提供具有活性碳层的电极基板的方法形成，其中所述面具有空隙的外周边带活性炭层。将电极基板放置在由一对聚乙烯膜形成的热塑性外壳中。将聚酯薄片放置在信封的每一侧面靠着电极基板，并且将外壳热密封到活性炭空隙处的电极基板的外周带上，以在电极基板的一侧上形成第一凹槽，在电极基板的相对侧上的口袋。该方法还包括将具有阴离子交换基团的第一可聚合单体混合物插入外壳的第一凹槽中，并将具有阳离子交换基团的第二可聚合单体混合物插入到外壳的第二凹槽中。然后将第一和第二可聚合单体混合物在烘箱中聚合。

3. 发明申请

WO2013052248A1 SEAWATER DESALINATION PROCESS AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：海水脱盐工艺及设备
公开(公告)号：WO2013052248A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-11
申请号：PCT/US2012/054970
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , MOE, Neil, Edwin , BARBER, John
发明人： MOE, Neil, Edwin , BARBER, John
IPC分类号： C02F1/04 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/469 , C02F103/08
CPC分类号： C02F1/441 , C02F1/042 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2103/08 , C02F2303/10 , C02F2303/22 , Y02A20/128 , Y02A20/131 , Y02A20/134 , Y02W10/30
摘要： In a desalination system, water is treated, for example by reverse osmosis, to produce desalinated product water and a reject stream. Salt from the reject stream is transferred to a flow of low salinity wastewater, such as effluent from a municipal wastewater treatment plant. For example, the reject stream may be fed to the high salinity cell in an electrodialysis (ED) unit. The adjacent low salinity cell receives the low salinity wastewater. The high salinity and low salinity cells are separated by ion exchange membranes. The salty wastewater is discharged, for example to the ocean. The salt-reduced reject stream is treated to extract more product water from it, for example by recycling it to the feed water. Less feed water is needed to produce a given volume of product water. If a thermal desalination unit is combined with divalent ion selective ion exchange membranes, then scaling is reduced.
摘要翻译：在脱盐系统中，例如通过反渗透处理水，以产生脱盐产物水和废水。来自废弃物流的盐被转移到低盐度废水流中，例如来自市政废水处理厂的废水。例如，废电流可以在电渗析（ED）单元中供给到高盐度电池。相邻的低盐度细胞接收低盐度废水。高盐度和低盐度的细胞由离子交换膜分离。咸水被排放到例如海洋。处理减盐废液流以从其中提取更多的产物水，例如通过将其再循环到给水中。产生一定体积的产品水需要较少的给水。如果热脱盐单元与二价离子选择性离子交换膜结合，则缩小。

4. 发明申请

WO2012091863A1 ELECTRODEIONIZATION DEVICE AND METHOD WITH IMPROVED SCALING RESISTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学装置和具有改进的耐蚀性的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012091863A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：PCT/US2011/063631
申请日：2011-12-07
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , GREBENYUK, Oleg , GREBENYUK, Vladimir , ZHANG, Li , SIMS, Keith, J. , BARBER, John
发明人： GREBENYUK, Oleg , GREBENYUK, Vladimir , ZHANG, Li , SIMS, Keith, J. , BARBER, John
IPC分类号： B01D61/44 , B01D61/50 , C02F1/469
CPC分类号： B01D61/44 , B01D61/50 , B01D2319/02 , C02F1/4695
摘要： An electrodeionization apparatus includes an anode compartment provided with an anode and a cathode compartment spaced from the anode compartment and provided with a cathode, wherein the anode and cathode are configured for coupling to a DC power source to effect an electric potential difference between the anode and the cathode and thereby influence transport of ionic material in liquid media and ion exchange media by the influence of the electric potential difference. The electrodeionization apparatus also includes a feed inlet receiving a feed solution, a product water outlet and a plurality of anion exchange membranes and a plurality of cation exchange membranes alternately arranged between the anode compartment and the cathode compartment. The electrodeionization apparatus also includes a plurality of spacers, wherein the spacers and the anion and cation exchange membranes are arranged to form a first diluting compartment receiving feed solution from the feed inlet, a second diluting compartment in series with the first diluting compartment and delivering product water to the product water outlet, a first concentrating compartment and a second concentrating compartment. The first and second diluting compartments are bounded by an anion exchange membrane on the side closest to the anode and by a cation exchange membrane on the side closest to the cathode. The first and second concentrating compartments are bounded by a cation exchange membrane on the side closest to the anode and by an anion exchange membrane on the side closest to the cathode.
摘要翻译：电去离子装置包括阳极室，阳极室设置有与阳极室间隔开并具有阴极的阳极室和阴极室，其中阳极和阴极被配置为耦合到直流电源，以实现阳极和阳极间的电位差阴极，从而通过电位差的影响影响离子物质在液体介质和离子交换介质中的转移。电去离子装置还包括接收进料溶液，产物水出口和多个阴离子交换膜的进料入口和交替布置在阳极室和阴极室之间的多个阳离子交换膜。电去离子装置还包括多个间隔物，其中间隔物和阴离子和阳离子交换膜被布置成形成从进料入口接收进料溶液的第一稀释室，与第一稀释室和递送产物串联的第二稀释室水到产品出水口，第一浓缩室和第二浓缩室。第一和第二稀释隔室由最靠近阳极的一侧的阴离子交换膜和最靠近阴极的一侧的阳离子交换膜界定。第一和第二浓缩室由最靠近阳极的一侧的阳离子交换膜和最靠近阴极的一侧的阴离子交换膜界定。

5. 发明申请

WO2012088643A1 VACUUM CHAMBER METHOD TO FORM POLYMER COATINGS ON POROUS SUPPORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：在多孔支撑上形成聚合物涂层的真空室方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012088643A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：PCT/CN2010/002227
申请日：2010-12-31
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , BARBER, John , YANG, Hai , LU, Su , MACDONALD, Russell, James , DENG, Zhigang , GAO, Xin
发明人： BARBER, John , YANG, Hai , LU, Su , MACDONALD, Russell, James , DENG, Zhigang , GAO, Xin
IPC分类号： H01M4/88 , H01M4/96
CPC分类号： H01M4/0402 , B05D1/32 , B05D5/12 , C02F1/4693 , C02F2001/46128 , C23C18/06 , H01M4/8657 , H01M4/8892 , H01M4/96 , H01M2004/8694 , Y02E60/50
摘要： A bi-polar electrode having ion exchange polymers on opposite faces (13A, 13B) of a porous substrate is formed using a method that includes providing an electrode substrate (12) with activated carbon layers on opposite faces (13A, 13B) of the electrode substrate (12), wherein said faces have an outer perimeter band (14) void of the activated carbon layers. Gaskets (16A, 16B) are placed against the outer perimeter band (14) of the electrode substrate (12) void of activated carbon and the electrode substrate (12) is clamped between two rigid plates (18A, 18B) to form a first airtight chamber (20A) on one side (15A) of the electrode substrate (12) and a second airtight chamber (20B) on the opposite side (15B) of the electrode substrate (12). A first polymerizable monomer mixture having an anion exchange group is added into the first chamber (20A) and a second polymerizable monomer mixture having a cation exchange group is added into the second chamber (20B). The first and second polymerizable monomer mixtures are then polymerized in an oven.
摘要翻译：在多孔基材的相对面（13A，13B）上具有离子交换聚合物的双极电极使用包括在电极的相对面（13A，13B）上设置活性碳层的电极基板（12）衬底（12），其中所述表面具有无活性碳层的外周边带（14）。垫圈（16A，16B）抵靠电极基底（12）的外周带（14）放置在活性炭的空隙处，并且电极基片（12）夹在两个刚性板（18A，18B）之间以形成第一气密在电极基板（12）的一侧（15A）上的室（20A）和电极基板（12）的相对侧（15B）上的第二气密室（20B）。将具有阴离子交换基团的第一可聚合单体混合物加入到第一室（20A）中，并且将具有阳离子交换基团的第二可聚合单体混合物加入到第二室（20B）中。然后将第一和第二可聚合单体混合物在烘箱中聚合。

6. 发明申请

WO2007143296A2 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SHIFTING CURRENT DISTRIBUTION IN ELECTRODEIONIZATION SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：电活化系统中电流分布的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2007143296A2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：PCT/US2007/067646
申请日：2007-04-27
申请人： GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY , BARBER, John
发明人： BARBER, John
CPC分类号： B01D61/48 , B01D61/54 , B01D2313/28 , B01D2313/30 , B01D2313/34 , B01D2325/26 , C02F1/4695 , C02F2201/46115 , C02F2201/46125 , C02F2209/05
摘要： An electrodeionization (EDI) apparatus and method comprising an ion-depleting chamber for removing ions from liquids passed therethrough, wherein a resistive component is coupled proximate the outlet region of the chamber so as to increase the electrical resistance of the outlet region of the chamber with respect to the inlet region of the chamber. The resistive component may be coupled to the ion-selective membranes bordering the diluting chamber and/or the concentrate chambers. In an alternative embodiment, the resistive component may be coupled between the ion- exchanging media particles themselves within the ion-depleting chambers. In each embodiment, the electrical resistance of the outlet region is increased with respect to the inlet region of the chamber, with results being that electrical current is shifted from the outlet region toward the inlet region, thus enhancing overall deionization performance of the EDI device.
摘要翻译：一种电去离子（EDI）装置和方法，包括用于从通过其中的液体中除去离子的离子消耗室，其中电阻元件在室的出口区域附近耦合，以便增加室的出口区域的电阻，相对于腔室的入口区域。电阻元件可以耦合到与稀释室和/或浓缩物室接壤的离子选择膜。在替代实施例中，电阻部件可以在离子消耗室内的离子交换介质颗粒本身之间耦合。在每个实施例中，出口区域的电阻相对于室的入口区域增加，结果是电流从出口区域向入口区域移动，从而增强了EDI设备的整体去离子性能。

7. 发明申请

WO2006078968A2 INTEGRATED PLANAR MICROFLUIDIC BIOANALYTICAL SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：综合平面微流化生物系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006078968A2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-27
申请号：PCT/US2006/002157
申请日：2006-01-20
申请人： BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY , HAWKINS, Aaron, R , PEENI, Bridget , BARBER, John , WOOLLEY, Adam, T. , SCHMIDT, Holger , LEE, Milton, L.
发明人： HAWKINS, Aaron, R , PEENI, Bridget , BARBER, John , WOOLLEY, Adam, T. , SCHMIDT, Holger , LEE, Milton, L.
IPC分类号： G02B6/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/645 , B01L3/502707 , B01L3/502715 , B01L2200/12 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2400/0418 , B01L2400/0421 , B81B2201/058 , B81C1/00246 , B81C2203/0735 , G01N21/6428 , G01N27/44791
摘要： A system and method for performing rapid, automated and high peak capacity separations of complex protein mixtures through the combination of fluidic and electrical elements on an integrated circuit, utilizing planar thin-film micromachining for both fluidic and electrical components.
摘要翻译：用于通过集成电路中的流体和电气元件的组合来执行复杂蛋白质混合物的快速，自动化和高峰值分离的系统和方法，利用用于流体和电气部件的平面薄膜微加工。

8. 发明申请

WO2011044345A2 FLEXIBLE TEXTILE SLEEVE WITH END FRAY RESISTANT, PROTECTIVE COATING AND METHOD OF CONSTRUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有末端防弹性的柔性纺织套管，保护涂层及其构造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011044345A2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2010/051798
申请日：2010-10-07
申请人： FEDERAL-MOGUL POWERTRAIN, INC. , AVULA, Ramesh, R. , GIBBS, Geoffrey , BARBER, John
发明人： AVULA, Ramesh, R. , GIBBS, Geoffrey , BARBER, John
IPC分类号： H01B3/48 , H01B7/17 , H01B13/012
CPC分类号： H02G3/0481 , B60R16/0215
摘要： A textile sleeve for routing and protecting elongate members and method of construction thereof is provided. The textile sleeve has an elongate textile wall constructed from interlaced yarn. An emulsion of acrylic binder and water-based silicon resin is applied to coat the inerlaced yarn, with the acrylic binder providing resistance to end fray of the textile sleeve at temperatures below 150 °C, and the silicone resin providing resistance to end fray between about 150-500 °C.
摘要翻译：提供用于布线和保护细长构件的纺织套筒及其构造方法。纺织套筒具有由隔行纱线构成的细长织物壁。应用丙烯酸粘合剂和水基硅树脂的乳液来涂覆非织造纱线，丙烯酸粘合剂在低于150℃的温度下对织物套筒的末端磨损提供阻力，并且硅树脂在约 150-500°C。

9. 发明申请

WO2008127260A1 ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM WITH DIRECTIONAL NOZZLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：发动机排气系统与方向喷嘴
公开(公告)号：WO2008127260A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：PCT/US2007/013675
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INC. , HOLLIMON, Charles , BARBER, John , SHERRER, John , LARAMEE, Robert
发明人： HOLLIMON, Charles , BARBER, John , SHERRER, John , LARAMEE, Robert
IPC分类号： F02K1/00
CPC分类号： F02K1/004 , B64D33/04 , F02C7/20 , F02K1/36 , F02K1/52 , F02K1/805 , F05D2220/329 , F05D2230/642 , F05D2250/40 , F05D2260/54
摘要： An exhaust system for an aircraft has a primary exhaust duct for communicating exhaust gas from an engine exhaust exit and is configured for movement with the engine. A secondary exhaust duct is in fluid communication with the primary exhaust duct and is movably mounted to the airframe. The secondary duct has a portion selectively rotatable relative to the remainder of the secondary duct for directing the exhaust gas vector. The system has means for maintaining a generally consistent relative alignment between the primary duct and the secondary duct.
摘要翻译：用于飞行器的排气系统具有用于将来自发动机排气出口的废气连通并且被构造成与发动机一起运动的主排气管道。二次排气管道与主排气管道流体连通并且可移动地安装到机身。次级管道具有相对于辅助管道的其余部分选择性地可旋转的部分，用于引导废气向量。该系统具有用于维持主管道和次管道之间的大致一致的相对对准的装置。

10. 发明申请

WO2008097247A2 ENGINE EXHAUST SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：发动机排气系统
公开(公告)号：WO2008097247A2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：PCT/US2007/013679
申请日：2007-06-11
申请人： BELL HELICOPTER TEXTRON INCO , HOLLIMON, Charles , BARBER, John , SHERRER, John , LARAMEE, Robert
发明人： HOLLIMON, Charles , BARBER, John , SHERRER, John , LARAMEE, Robert
IPC分类号： F02C3/02
CPC分类号： F01D25/30 , B64D33/04 , F01D25/28 , F02C7/20 , F02K1/52 , F02K1/80 , F05D2230/64 , F05D2250/311 , Y02T50/671
摘要： An exhaust system for an aircraft has a primary exhaust duct for communicating exhaust gas from an engine exhaust exit and is configured for movement with the engine. A secondary exhaust duct is in fluid communication with the primary exhaust duct and is movably mounted to the airframe. The system has means for maintaining a generally consistent relative alignment between the primary duct and the secondary duct.
摘要翻译：用于飞行器的排气系统具有用于将来自发动机排气出口的废气连通并且被构造成与发动机一起运动的主排气管道。二次排气管道与主排气管道流体连通并且可移动地安装到机身。该系统具有用于维持主管道和次管道之间的大致一致的相对对准的装置。

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