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    • 7. 发明申请
    • FIELD-ASSISTED GAS STORAGE MATERIALS AND FUEL CELLS COMPRISING SAME
    • 现场辅助气体储存材料和包含其的燃料电池
    • WO2004110922A2
    • 2004-12-23
    • PCT/US2004/017489
    • 2004-06-03
    • GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANYMINNEAR, William, PaulBREWER, Luke, Nathaniel
    • MINNEAR, William, PaulBREWER, Luke, Nathaniel
    • C01B3/00
    • C01B3/001C01B3/0005F17C11/005H01M8/04216Y02E60/321Y02E60/327Y02E60/328
    • Field-assisted gas storage materials having improved gas storage density/solubility and improved gas mobility are described. In some embodiments, the gas storage material comprises a material comprising gas storage space and enough ionic character to sustain an electric dipole during application of an applied field, wherein the applied field does not cause the material to become conductive, and wherein a gas is stored within the gas storage space in the material. In other emdodiments, the gas storage material comprises a meterial comprising gas storage space and enough magnetic character to allow magnetic dipoles therein to be enhanced during application of an applied field, and wherein a gas is stored within the gas storage space in the material. In embodiments, the gas is capable of diffusing through the material, and application of a field allows at least one of the following to be controlled: (a) gas solubility; (b) gas uptake; (c) gas discharge; and (d) gas mobility.
    • 描述了具有改善的气体储存密度/溶解度和改善的气体流动性的现场辅助气体存储材料。 在一些实施方案中,气体储存材料包括包含气体储存空间和足够的离子特征的材料,以在施加场施加期间维持电偶极子,其中所施加的场不会导致材料变得导电,并且其中存储气体 在气体储存空间内的材料。 在其他实施例中,气体存储材料包括一个包括气体存储空间的仪表,并且具有足够的磁性,以在施加场地期间增强其中的偶极子,并且其中气体存储在材料中的气体存储空间内。 在实施方案中,气体能够通过材料扩散,并且场的施加允许控制下列中的至少一个:(a)气体溶解度; (b)气体吸收; (c)气体放电; 和(d)气体流动性。