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1. 发明申请

WO2004012282A3 IN-SITU RESISTIVE CURRENT AND TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION CIRCUIT FOR A FUEL CELL 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池的现场电阻和温度分布电路
公开(公告)号：WO2004012282A3
公开(公告)日：2004-07-01
申请号：PCT/US0323143
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP , FLY GERALD W , MURPHY MICHAEL W , FUSS ROBERT L , DIPIETRO LEWIS J
发明人： FLY GERALD W , MURPHY MICHAEL W , FUSS ROBERT L , DIPIETRO LEWIS J
IPC分类号： G01N27/407 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04
CPC分类号： H01M8/0269 , G01N27/4073 , H01M8/04007 , H01M8/04544 , H01M8/04574
摘要： A sensor plate (12) for measuring current and/or temperature distribution of an operating fuel cell (6). The sensor plate (12) has a circuit board (80) interposed between an anode flow field plate (20a) and a cathode flow field plate (20c) of the fuel cell (6). A flow field plate is segmented into a plurality of electrically isolated regions without disrupting the flow field of the plate. The circuit board (80) has an array of resistors (60, 62) and/or thermistors mounted to it wherein each resistor (60, 62) and/or thermistor is associated with one of the electrically isolated regions of the segmented plate. The current distribution of the electrically isolated regions of the fuel cell (6) is calculated by using the voltage drop across the resistors (60, 62) and the known resistance values of the resistors mounted to the circuit board (80).
摘要翻译：一种用于测量操作燃料电池（6）的电流和/或温度分布的传感器板（12）。传感器板（12）具有置于燃料电池（6）的阳极流场板（20a）和阴极流场板（20c）之间的电路板（80）。流场板被分割成多个电隔离区域而不破坏板的流场。电路板（80）具有安装到其上的电阻器（60,62）和/或热敏电阻阵列，其中每个电阻器（60,62）和/或热敏电阻与分段板的电隔离区域中的一个相关联。通过使用电阻器（60,62）上的电压降和安装到电路板（80）的电阻器的已知电阻值来计算燃料电池（6）的电隔离区域的电流分布。

2. 发明申请

WO2004017445A3 FUEL CELL BIPOLAR PLATE HAVING A CONDUCTIVE FOAM AS A COOLANT LAYER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有导电泡沫作为冷却剂层的燃料电池双极板
公开(公告)号：WO2004017445A3
公开(公告)日：2004-04-29
申请号：PCT/US0325729
申请日：2003-08-18
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP , BRADY BRIAN K , FLY GERALD W
发明人： BRADY BRIAN K , FLY GERALD W
IPC分类号： B32B15/01 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/12 , B05D5/12 , B32B15/04 , H01F3/06 , H01M2/00
CPC分类号： B32B15/01 , B22F7/006 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/0232 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0267 , Y10T428/12153 , Y10T428/12389 , Y10T428/12479 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/31678
摘要： A bipolar plate for use with a fuel cell is provided including an electrically conductive foam as a coolant layer between thin metal foil layers. The thin metal foil layers are provided with serpentine flow field patterns on a surface thereof.
摘要翻译：提供了一种与燃料电池一起使用的双极板，其包括作为薄金属箔层之间的冷却剂层的导电泡沫。薄金属箔层在其表面上设有蛇形流场图案。

3. 发明申请

WO2008073976A3 TUBULAR EXPANSION DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：管状膨胀装置和制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008073976A3
公开(公告)日：2008-11-20
申请号：PCT/US2007087253
申请日：2007-12-12
申请人： FLY CHARLES B , FLY GERALD W , WALKER KENNETH W
发明人： FLY CHARLES B , FLY GERALD W , WALKER KENNETH W
IPC分类号： F16L55/16
CPC分类号： F16L55/165 , E21B43/105 , F16L13/147 , F16L55/163 , F16L55/1653 , F16L55/1654 , F16L55/1657 , F28F9/16 , F28F11/00
摘要： The invention comprises a device for expanding tubular members to a controlled diameter and its method of fabrication. The device includes an expandable bladder (140) held in a convoluted form. After the device is inserted into a cylindrical tube (200) to be evenly expanded, the bladder is expanded by hydraulic pressure to a controlled maximum diameter. It is then deflated so the device can then be moved to another location and reused. The bladder is formed from a flexible impervious material having integral reinforcing fiber It is initially formed in a fully expanded configuration over a convoluted mandrel (120) and a removable cylindrical shell. When the shell is removed vacuum, or external pressure draws the bladder against the mandrel. The bladder is overmolded with a resilient cove (150) to hold it in reduced form until pressurized. The bladder cover prevents the bladder from kinking during expansion.
摘要翻译：本发明包括用于将管状构件膨胀到受控直径的装置及其制造方法。该装置包括保持在卷积形式的可膨胀囊（140）。在将装置插入圆柱形管（200）以均匀膨胀之后，通过液压将囊膨胀至受控的最大直径。然后将其放气，从而可以将设备移动到另一个位置并重新使用。囊状物由具有整体增强纤维的柔性不透性材料形成。它最初以完全膨胀的形式形成在卷曲的心轴（120）和可移除的圆柱形壳体上。当外壳去除真空时，或外部压力将气囊拉到心轴上。膀胱用弹性杯（150）包覆成型，以将其保持在减小的形式，直到加压。膀胱盖防止膀胱在扩张期间发生扭结。

4. 发明申请

WO2006022994A3 ISOLATED AND INSULATED STACK END UNIT INLET/OUTLET MANIFOLD HEADERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：隔离和绝缘堆栈端单元入口/出口歧管头
公开(公告)号：WO2006022994A3
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：PCT/US2005020495
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： VAN BETHEM PAUL J , ROCK JEFFREY A , FLY GERALD W , BEUTEL MATTHEW J
IPC分类号： B23K26/24 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/2485
摘要： The present invention isolates the fluid streams flowing into and out of a fuel cell stack from the terminal plates so that the fluid streams and terminal plates do not come into contact with one another. The prevention of the fluid streams from contacting the terminal plate eliminates corrosion concerns associated with the terminal plate. The present invention accomplishes this isolation through the use of headers having fluid passageways therein that route the fluid streams in and/or out of the fuel cell stack while preventing contact between the fluid streams and the terminal plate.
摘要翻译：本发明将流入和流出燃料电池堆的流体流与端子板隔离，使得流体流和端子板彼此不接触。防止流体流与端子板接触消除了与端子板相关的腐蚀问题。本发明通过使用具有其中具有流体通道的集管实现这种隔离，其中将流体流在燃料电池堆内和/或从燃料电池堆排出，同时防止流体流与端子板之间的接触。

5. 发明申请

WO2004064173A3 ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY CONVERSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学能量转换
公开(公告)号：WO2004064173A3
公开(公告)日：2004-09-30
申请号：PCT/US0340651
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： SENNOUN MOHAMMED E , VOECKS GERALD E , FLY GERALD W , ROBB GARY M
IPC分类号： H01G9/00 , H01M20060101 , H01M2/14 , H01M2/40 , H01M4/86 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/10 , H01M14/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/1007
摘要： Various devices and methods for achieving electrochemical energy conversion are presented. In accordance with one embodiment, an energy conversion cell (10) is configured to enable the first and second reactant supplies (R1, R2) to communicate selectively with the first and second catalytic electrodes (22, 32) of the cell. The selective communication of the first and second reactant supplies (R1, R2) with the first and second catalytic electrodes (22, 32) may be attributable to alteration of the reactant supply flow paths (R1, R2) or to movement of the first and second catalytic electrodes (22, 32).
摘要翻译：提出了用于实现电化学能量转换的各种装置和方法。根据一个实施例，能量转换单元（10）被配置为使得第一和第二反应物供应（R1，R2）能够与单元的第一和第二催化电极（22,32）选择性地连通。第一和第二反应物供应（R1，R2）与第一和第二催化电极（22,32）的选择性连通可归因于反应物供应流动路径（R1，R2）的改变或第一和第二催化电极第二催化电极（22,32）。

6. 发明申请

WO2006012129A3 STAINLESS STEEL ALLOY AND BIPOLAR PLATES 审中-公开
标题翻译：不锈钢合金和双极板
公开(公告)号：WO2006012129A3
公开(公告)日：2006-10-19
申请号：PCT/US2005021992
申请日：2005-06-23
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： BUDINSKI MICHAEL K , NEWMAN KEITH E , FLY GERALD W
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/021 , C22C30/00 , C22C38/02 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/44 , C22C38/48 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02T90/32
摘要： An improved bipolar plate stainless steel alloy comprises, in weight percent, about 20% to about 30% chromium, about 10% to about 25% nickel, about 1% to about 9 % molybdenum, and up to about 4% copper, where the weight percentage of chromium plus nickel plus molybdenum is greater than about 51 percent. The weight percentage of chromium plus molybdenum may be greater than about 1.66 times the weight percentage of nickel. In addition, the ratio of chromium equivalents to nickel equivalents may be greater than about 1.66.
摘要翻译：改进的双极板不锈钢合金以重量百分比计包含约20％至约30％的铬，约10％至约25％的镍，约1％至约9％的钼和至多约4％的铜，其中铬加镍和钼的重量百分比大于约51％。铬加钼的重量百分比可以大于镍重量百分比的大约1.66倍。另外，铬当量与镍当量的比率可以大于约1.66。

7. 发明申请

WO2006022985A3 INCREASING THE HYDROPHILICITY OF CARBON FIBER PAPER BY ELECTROPOLYMERIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过电加工增加碳纤维纸的亲水性
公开(公告)号：WO2006022985A3
公开(公告)日：2006-09-14
申请号：PCT/US2005020322
申请日：2005-06-09
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： JI CHUNXIN , FLY GERALD W
IPC分类号： H01M4/60 , H01M4/62 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/90 , H01M4/92
CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 , H01M8/0234 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/04171 , H01M8/04291 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： An electroconductive porous substrate such as carbon fiber paper with an electroconductive polymer deposited on the carbon fibers of the paper is used as a wicking material or diffusion medium in a fuel cell. The polymer may be deposited from a solution of monomers by electrochemical polymerization.
摘要翻译：使用诸如碳纤维纸和导电聚合物沉积在纸的碳纤维上的导电多孔基材作为燃料电池中的芯吸材料或扩散介质。聚合物可以通过电化学聚合由单体溶液沉积。

8. 发明申请

WO2006015147A2 EDGE-PROTECTED CATALYST-COATED MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：边缘保护的催化剂涂覆的膜电极组件
公开(公告)号：WO2006015147A2
公开(公告)日：2006-02-09
申请号：PCT/US2005026843
申请日：2005-07-28
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： SOMPALLI BHASKAR , LITTEER BRIAN A , HEALY JOHN P , YAN SUSAN G , GASTEIGER HUBERT A , GU WENBIN , FLY GERALD W
IPC分类号： B05D5/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/8605 , H01M4/8636 , H01M4/881 , H01M4/8817 , H01M4/8828 , H01M4/8896 , H01M8/023 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/0284 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A fuel cell including an anode-side catalyst coated membrane and a cathode-side catalyst coated membrane. At least a portion of a reduced-permeability layer is disposed between the ionically conductive membrane and the anode-side and cathode-side gas diffusion media, wherein the reduced-permeability layer is formed of a material that has a permeability that is less than a permeability of the ionically conductive member. The reduced-permeability layer may also be formed of a material that is softer than the ionically conductive membrane.
摘要翻译：一种燃料电池，其包括阳极侧催化剂涂覆膜和阴极侧催化剂涂覆膜。在所述离子导电膜与所述阳极侧和阴极侧气体扩散介质之间设置至少一部分的所述渗透率减小的层，其中所述减小渗透率的层由具有小于离子导电构件的渗透性。减渗层也可以由比离子导电膜软的材料形成。

9. 发明专利

JP2002184426A FUEL CELL PROVIDED WITH COMPLICATED MEA 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2002184426A
公开(公告)日：2002-06-28
申请号：JP2001325064
申请日：2001-10-23
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： FLY GERALD W , BRADY BRIAN K
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/24
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase the quantity of electric energy for given size, weight, and cost of a fuel cell. SOLUTION: The proton exchange film fuel cell is provided with a membrane electrode assembly 78 including a proton penetration film, a catalyst anode layer 90 formed on the face on one side of the film, and a catalyst cathode layer 92 formed on the other face of the film. The fuel cell 76 is extended over each of the catalyst anode and cathode layers to form a gas flow place. It is further provided with a transmission distribution layer formed on the layers. The film electrode assembly has a complicated form to increase a ratio of a film area to an effective flat area of the fuel cell and increase an electric output of the fuel cell for the effective flat fuel cell area given by it. The complicated form of the membrane electrode assembly divides the gas distribution layer into parallel and separated channels 96, 98 to enable the use of an inexpensive foaming material for the gas distribution layer irrespective of unevenness of porosity rate of the foaming material.

10. 发明专利

JP2002151107A FUEL CELL WITH VARIABLE POROSITY GAS DISTRIBUTION LAYER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2002151107A
公开(公告)日：2002-05-24
申请号：JP2001264273
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： GEN MOTORS CORP
发明人： FLY GERALD W , BRADY BRIAN K
IPC分类号： B60L11/18 , H01M2/14 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24 , H01M16/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To increase electric energy per size, weight, and cost. SOLUTION: This fuel cell 22 contains a proton permeable membrane, an anode layer 98, a cathode layer, and a gas distribution layer 78 forming the cathode layer and a gas flow place. Each gas distribution layer 78 contains a divided open bubble conductive foamed material layer on the inside of a plurality of almost parallel segments extending from one edge 78a to the opposite edge 78b of the fuel cell, and forms a plurality of almost parallel porous reaction product passages extending to each catalytic layer. The segment can be formed by making selectively change the porosity and thickness of the foamed material. Reaction gas is distributed in a foamed gas distribution layer through a manifold structure 80, and the gas is transferred upward in a parallel passage along the edge of a fuel cell stack 22, and selectively distributed within the stack in a desired level by selective baffling and partition structure. A cooling layer 88 may be installed by the partitioning foamed structure same as the anode layer and the cathode layer.

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