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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method for processing a natural gas with extraction of the solvent contained in the acid gases
    • 通过萃取酸性气体中所含的溶剂来处理天然气的方法
    • US07459011B2
    • 2008-12-02
    • US11057011
    • 2005-02-14
    • Renaud CadoursFabrice LecomteLionel MagnaCécile Barrere-Tricca
    • Renaud CadoursFabrice LecomteLionel MagnaCécile Barrere-Tricca
    • B01D53/14
    • C10L3/10
    • The natural gas arriving through pipe 1 is deacidified by being brought into contact with a solvent in zone C. The solvent charged with acid compounds is regenerated in zone R. The acid gases, released into pipe 5 upon regeneration, include a quantity of solvent. The method enables the solvent contained in the acid gases to be extracted. In zone ZA, the acid gases are brought into contact with a non-aqueous ionic liquid whose general formula is Q+ A−, where Q+ designates an ammonium, phosphonium, and/or sulfonium cation, and A− designates an anion able to form a liquid salt. The solvent is removed from the acid gases evacuated through pipe 6. The ionic liquid charged with solvent is regenerated by heating in an evaporator DE. The ionic liquid regenerated is recycled through pipes 8 and 9 to zone ZA. The solvent is evacuated through pipe 13.
    • 通过管道1到达的天然气通过与区域C中的溶剂接触而脱酸。在酸性化合物中加入的溶剂在区域R中再生。再生时释放到管道5中的酸性气体包括一定量的溶剂。 该方法能够提取酸性气体中所含的溶剂。 在区域ZA中,酸性气体与通式为Q + A-的非水性离子液体接触,其中Q +表示铵,鏻和/或锍阳离子,A-表示能形成 液体盐 从通过管道6排出的酸性气体中除去溶剂。加入溶剂的离子液体通过在蒸发器DE中加热而再生。 再生的离子液体通过管道8和9循环到区域ZA。 溶剂通过管13排出。