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1. 发明授权

US06153028A Process and device for producing thin metal bars 失效
标题翻译：生产薄金属棒的工艺和装置
公开(公告)号：US06153028A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US249905
申请日：1999-02-12
申请人： Fritz-Peter Pleschiutschnigg , Ingo Von Hagen , Markus Ring , Wolfgang Bleck , Tarek El Gammal , Paul Splinter , Peter Lorenz Hamacher , Oliver Richard Picht
发明人： Fritz-Peter Pleschiutschnigg , Ingo Von Hagen , Markus Ring , Wolfgang Bleck , Tarek El Gammal , Paul Splinter , Peter Lorenz Hamacher , Oliver Richard Picht
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B1/38 , B21B1/46 , B21B3/02 , B21B9/00 , B21B39/18 , B22D11/00 , C23C2/00 , B22D23/04
CPC分类号： C23C2/006 , B21B1/463 , B22D11/008 , B21B2001/228 , B21B2001/383 , B21B3/02 , B21B39/18 , B21B9/00 , Y10T428/12493
摘要： A device and a process for producing thin steel metal bars in which an elongated metal product is brought into contact with a molten metal causing the latter to crystallize. Different materials are used for the elongated metal product and the molten metal, whereby one of the materials is a stainless steel. A temperature of the elongated metal product, a temperature of the molten metal and a dwelling time of the elongated metal product in the molten metal are set in such a way that the molten metal crystallizes on the elongated metal product so as to form a layer having a thickness of 2% to 20% of a thickness of the elongated metal product.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产细钢金属棒的装置和方法，其中细长金属制品与熔融金属接触，导致其结晶。不同的材料用于细长金属产品和熔融金属，其中一种材料是不锈钢。细长金属制品的温度，熔融金属的温度和细长金属产品在熔融金属中的停留时间被设定为使得熔融金属在细长金属产品上结晶，从而形成具有厚度为细长金属制品厚度的2％至20％。

2. 发明授权

US5709821A Gel formers having reduced gelling time and forming gels with improved melting resistance 失效
标题翻译：凝胶形成剂具有降低的胶凝时间并形成具有改善的耐熔性的凝胶
公开(公告)号：US5709821A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-20
申请号：US587197
申请日：1996-01-16
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Roland Leroux , Markus Steigenberger , Thomas Karschti , Markus Ring
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Roland Leroux , Markus Steigenberger , Thomas Karschti , Markus Ring
IPC分类号： E06B5/16 , B32B17/10 , C03C27/06 , C08K3/00 , C09K3/00 , C09K21/02 , B01J13/00 , C09K21/00 , C04B16/00
CPC分类号： C09K21/02 , B32B17/10311 , C08K3/0058 , Y10S428/921 , Y10S516/903 , Y10S516/927
摘要： Gel formers comprising acid aluminum phosphate and a reaction product of boric acid and an alkanolamine, and further comprising alkali metal compounds in the aluminum: alkali metal ratio of 1:1.3-2.5 require short gelling times, and form gels having improved melting resistance.
摘要翻译：包含酸式磷酸铝和硼酸和链烷醇胺的反应产物，还包含铝：碱金属比为1：1.3-2.5的碱金属化合物的凝胶形成剂需要短的胶凝时间，并形成具有改善的耐熔性的凝胶。

3. 发明授权

US09718116B2 Method for the production of hot-finished seamless pipes having optimized fatigue properties in the welded state 有权
公开(公告)号：US09718116B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-01
申请号：US12670230
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Markus Ring , Gerd Kloster , Oliver Sommerkamp , Caroline Rott , Marion Erdelen-Peppler
发明人： Markus Ring , Gerd Kloster , Oliver Sommerkamp , Caroline Rott , Marion Erdelen-Peppler
IPC分类号： B21J5/08 , B21K21/12
CPC分类号： B21J5/08 , B21K21/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of hot-finished, particularly hot-rolled, seamless pipes having optimized fatigue properties in the welded state, having an outside diameter of up to 711 mm and a nominal wall thickness of up to 100 mm, made of metal, in particular steel. After hot or finish rolling, a defined pipe cross-section is produced on at least one pipe end across a predetermined length, having tight tolerances for inside and outside diameters, wherein the cross-section can then be welded to the pipe end of another pipe. According to the invention, in a region a wall thickness is created in a first step at the pipe end in question, the thickness being bigger than on the remaining pipe body, wherein the outside diameter is increased and/or the inside diameter is reduced. In a second step, the required pipe cross-section is produced in said region by mechanical treatment, and the transition from the treated to the untreated region of the pipe is produced with low surface roughness and almost notch-free, and the residual wall thickness remaining in the treatment region is within the required tolerances.

4. 发明申请

US20100326557A1 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HOT-FINISHED SEAMLESS PIPES HAVING OPTIMIZED FATIGUE PROPERTIES IN THE WELDED STATE 有权
标题翻译：在焊接状态下生产具有优化疲劳性能的热成型无缝管的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100326557A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-30
申请号：US12670230
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Markus Ring , Gerd Kloster , Oliver Sommerkamp , Caroline Rott , Marion Erdelen-Peppler
发明人： Markus Ring , Gerd Kloster , Oliver Sommerkamp , Caroline Rott , Marion Erdelen-Peppler
IPC分类号： F16L9/02 , B21D41/02
CPC分类号： B21J5/08 , B21K21/12
摘要： The invention relates to a method for the production of hot-finished, particularly hot-rolled, seamless pipes having optimized fatigue properties in the welded state, having an outside diameter of up to 711 mm and a nominal wall thickness of up to 100 mm, made of metal, in particular steel. After hot or finish rolling, a defined pipe cross-section is produced on at least one pipe end across a predetermined length, having tight tolerances for inside and outside diameters, wherein the cross-section can then be welded to the pipe end of another pipe. According to the invention, in a region a wall thickness is created in a first step at the pipe end in question, the thickness being bigger than on the remaining pipe body, wherein the outside diameter is increased and/or the inside diameter is reduced. In a second step, the required pipe cross-section is produced in said region by mechanical treatment, and the transition from the treated to the untreated region of the pipe is produced with low surface roughness and almost notch-free, and the residual wall thickness remaining in the treatment region is within the required tolerances.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造在焊接状态下具有优化的疲劳性能的热成型，特别是热轧无缝管的方法，其具有高达711mm的外径和高达100mm的标称壁厚，由金属制成，特别是钢。在热轧或精轧之后，在至少一个预定长度的管端上产生限定的管横截面，其具有用于内部和外部直径的严格公差，其中该横截面可以被焊接到另一个管道的管端。根据本发明，在所述管端部的第一工序中产生壁厚，其厚度大于剩余管体上的厚度，其中外径增大和/或内径减小。在第二步骤中，通过机械处理在所述区域中产生所需的管横截面，并且生产具有低表面粗糙度和几乎无切口的从管的经处理区域到未处理区域的过渡，并且剩余壁厚残留在治疗区域在所要求的公差之内。

5. 发明申请

US20080098675A1 FIRE-RESISTANT WINDOW 审中-公开
标题翻译：防火窗
公开(公告)号：US20080098675A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11876380
申请日：2007-10-22
申请人： Klaus-Dieter Schwabe , Ruediger Freitag , Gerrit Panzner , Jens Klossek , Markus Ring , Klaus Schneider , Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Friedrich Siebers
发明人： Klaus-Dieter Schwabe , Ruediger Freitag , Gerrit Panzner , Jens Klossek , Markus Ring , Klaus Schneider , Gerhard Lautenschlaeger , Friedrich Siebers
IPC分类号： E06B3/263
CPC分类号： C03C3/091 , C03C4/085 , C03C17/36 , E06B5/162
摘要： The fire-resistant window of fire resistance class E according to DIN EN 357 has a window frame system (1, 6) and at least one thermally or chemically pre-stressed monolithic fire-resistant glass pane (2) mounted in the window frame system (1, 6). The at least one thermally or chemically pre-stressed monolithic fire-resistant glass pane (2) is made of a high-temperature-melting aluminosilicate glass with a softening point (log η=7.6) above 875° C., wherein η is the viscosity, and with a bending strength of over 100 N/mm2. The glass pane (2) is also substantially impermeable to ultraviolet radiation.
摘要翻译：根据DIN EN 357的耐火等级E的防火窗具有窗框系统（1,6）和至少一个安装在窗框系统中的热或化学预应力单块防火玻璃板（2）（1,6）。所述至少一种热或化学预应力的整体式耐火玻璃板（2）由高于875℃的软化点（log eta = 7.6）的高温熔融铝硅酸盐玻璃制成，其中eta为粘度，弯曲强度超过100 N / mm 2。玻璃板（2）也基本上不透紫外线。

6. 发明授权

US5885713A Fire-resistant glass containing a gel with improved melting resistance, and process for the preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：含有具有改善的耐熔性的凝胶的耐火玻璃及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5885713A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-23
申请号：US926878
申请日：1997-09-10
申请人： Wulf von Bonin , Roland Leroux , Markus Steigenberger , Thomas Karschti , Markus Ring
发明人： Wulf von Bonin , Roland Leroux , Markus Steigenberger , Thomas Karschti , Markus Ring
IPC分类号： E06B5/16 , B32B17/10 , C03C27/06 , C08K3/00 , C09K3/00 , C09K21/02 , B32B17/06 , B01J13/00 , C09K21/00 , B05D5/10
CPC分类号： C09K21/02 , B32B17/10311 , C08K3/0058 , Y10S428/921 , Y10S516/903 , Y10S516/927
摘要： Fire-resistant glass, produced by placing between two panes of glass a gel former containing a) an acid aluminum phosphate, b) a reaction product of boric acid with an alkanolamine and one or more alkali metal compounds, and heating the glass to convert the gel former to a gel.
摘要翻译：耐火玻璃，通过将玻璃玻璃放置在凝胶形成器中，凝胶形成剂包含a）酸式磷酸铝，b）硼酸与链烷醇胺和一种或多种碱金属化合物的反应产物，并加热玻璃以将凝胶成凝胶。

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