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1. 发明授权

US4623699A Preparation of linear, basic polymer powders 失效
标题翻译：线性，碱性聚合物粉末的制备
公开(公告)号：US4623699A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-18
申请号：US802060
申请日：1985-11-25
申请人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Michael Kroner , Heinrich Hartmann , Friedrich Linhart , Klaus Pfitzner
发明人： Fritz Brunnmueller , Michael Kroner , Heinrich Hartmann , Friedrich Linhart , Klaus Pfitzner
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C08F8/12 , C08F26/00 , C08F26/02
CPC分类号： C08F8/00
摘要： Linear, basic polymer powders which contain units of the formula ##STR1## and have a Fikentscher K value of from 10 to 200 are prepared by eliminating the formyl groups from N-vinylformamide polymer powders with a gaseous hydrogen halide in the presence of not more than 5% by weight, based on the polymer used, of water.
摘要翻译：含有式（I）单元并且具有10至200的Fikentscher K值的线性，碱性聚合物粉末是通过在气相卤化氢存在下从N-乙烯基甲酰胺聚合物粉末中除去甲酰基来制备的基于所使用的聚合物，不超过5重量％的水。

2. 发明授权

US5999960A Block-normalization in multiply-add floating point sequence without wait cycles 失效
标题翻译：在没有等待周期的情况下，加法浮点序列中的块归一化
公开(公告)号：US5999960A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-07
申请号：US765420
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： Gunter Gerwig , Michael Kroner
发明人： Gunter Gerwig , Michael Kroner
IPC分类号： G06F9/38 , G06F5/01 , G06F7/487 , G06F7/52 , G06F7/527 , G06F7/533 , G06F7/544 , G06F17/10 , G06F7/38
CPC分类号： G06F7/5443 , G06F5/01 , G06F7/483
摘要： Described is a floating point processor comprising a multiply section and an add section, for performing a multiplication-add operation comprised of a multiplication operation prior to an addition operation which is using the result of the multiplication operation. The floating point processor comprises a multiply add controller (MAC1) which receives signals representing the exponents of the operands for the multiplication-add operation and signals representing the leading zero digits of an un-normalized result of the multiplication operation. The floating point processor further comprises a pair of shift units, (AL1, BN1), one receiving the un-normalized result of the multiplication operation and the other the operand to be added thereto. The multiply add controller (MAC1) determines shift values (Block.sub.-- Norm.sub.-- Value, AL1.sub.-- Align.sub.-- Value) for shifting both the un-normalized result of the multiplication operation and the operand to be added thereto within the pair of shift units (AL1, BN1), so that both are aligned with respect to their corresponding digits and with respect to the data width of an adder (ADD-D) of the add section).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01459 Sec。 371日期1996年12月16日第 102（e）日期1996年12月16日PCT提交1995年4月18日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 33457 日期1996年10月24日描述了一种浮点处理器，其包括乘法部分和加法部分，用于在使用乘法运算的结果的加法运算之前执行包括乘法运算的乘法运算。该浮点处理器包括一个乘法加法控制器（MAC1），它接收表示乘法运算操作数的指数的信号和表示乘法运算的非归一化结果的前零位的信号。浮点处理器还包括一对移位单元（AL1，BN1），一对接收乘法运算的非归一化结果，另一个移位单元被加到其上。乘法加法控制器（MAC1）确定移位值（Block-Norm-Value，AL1-Align-Value），用于将乘法运算的非归一化结果和要添加到该对运算单元（AL1 ，BN1），使得两者相对于其对应的数字和相对于加法部分的加法器（ADD-D）的数据宽度对齐）。

3. 发明授权

US5863879A Dye transfer inhibitors for detergents 失效
标题翻译：用于洗涤剂的染料转移抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US5863879A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US722145
申请日：1996-10-17
申请人： Michael Zirnstein , Wolfgang Trieselt , Knut Oppenlander , Claudia Nilz , Michael Kroner , Wolfgang Gunther
发明人： Michael Zirnstein , Wolfgang Trieselt , Knut Oppenlander , Claudia Nilz , Michael Kroner , Wolfgang Gunther
IPC分类号： C08F8/00 , C11D3/00 , C11D3/37
CPC分类号： C11D3/3776 , C08F8/00 , C11D3/0021 , C11D3/3769 , C11D3/3773
摘要： The use of polymers which are preparable by reaction of(a) polymers that contain vinylamine units, with(b) compounds that contain aldehyde or keto groups, and optionally(c) NH- and/or OH-containing compoundsand which contain aminal, hemiaminal and/or aminal-acetal structures with or without unconverted vinylamine units, as detergent additive for inhibiting dye transfer during the wash, and polymers containing aminal, hemiaminal and/or aminal-acetal structures, obtainable by reaction of(a) polymers that contain vinylamine units, with(b) compounds that contain aldehyde or keto groups, and(c) NH- and/or OH-containing compounds,and detergents which contain the abovementioned polymers in amounts from 0.05 to 10% by weight.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01251 Sec。 371日期1996年10月17日第 102（e）日期1996年10月17日PCT提交1995年4月6日PCT公布。 WO95 / 29221 PCT出版物日期1995年11月2日使用可通过（a）含有乙烯胺单元的聚合物与（b）含有醛或酮基的化合物和任选的（c）含NH-和/或OH-的化合物并且其含有具有或不具有未转化的乙烯胺单元的氨基，半缩醛和/或缩醛缩氨酸结构作为用于抑制洗涤过程中染料转移的洗涤剂添加剂以及含有中和，半缩醛和/或缩醛缩醛结构的聚合物，可通过（ a）含有乙烯胺单元的聚合物，（b）含有醛或酮基的化合物，和（c）含有NH和/或OH的化合物，和含有上述聚合物的洗涤剂，其量为0.05-10重量％。

4. 发明授权

US5935896A Catalyst supports and catalysts for dehydrocyanation reactions and processes for producing them 失效
标题翻译：用于脱氢氰化反应的催化剂载体和催化剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5935896A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US845436
申请日：1997-04-25
申请人： Jacques Dupuis , Peter Trubenbach , Ekkehard Schwab , Michael Kroner
发明人： Jacques Dupuis , Peter Trubenbach , Ekkehard Schwab , Michael Kroner
IPC分类号： B01J19/30 , B01J21/04 , B01J35/02 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , C07C231/12 , C07C233/03
CPC分类号： B01J35/026 , B01J19/30 , B01J21/04 , B01J37/0018 , C07C231/12 , C07C233/03 , B01J2219/30223 , B01J2219/30226 , B01J2219/30416 , B01J2219/30475 , B01J2219/312 , B01J35/1009 , B01J35/1038 , B01J35/1066
摘要： An SiO.sub.2 -free, .alpha.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 -containing catalyst support in the form of a hollow body in which at least part of the outer walls of the hollow body is open can be used to produce a catalyst for dehydrocyanation reactions.
摘要翻译：可以使用空心体形式的不含SiO 2的含Al 2 O 3的催化剂载体，其中中空体的至少一部分外壁是开放的，以产生脱氢氰化反应的催化剂。

5. 发明授权

US4218393A Manufacture of vinyl-lactonitrile 失效
标题翻译：乙烯基 - 乳腈的制造
公开(公告)号：US4218393A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-19
申请号：US855877
申请日：1977-11-30
申请人： Michael Kroner
发明人： Michael Kroner
IPC分类号： C07C255/16 , C07C20060101 , C07C67/00 , C07C253/00 , C07C120/00
CPC分类号： C07C255/00
摘要： A new process for the manufacture of vinyl-lactonitrile by reacting methyl vinyl ketone with liquid hydrogen cyanide in the presence of basic compounds and of certain amounts of solvents. The products are starting materials for the manufacture of drugs, crop protection agents, dyes, plastics and synthetic resins.
摘要翻译：一种用于在碱性化合物和一定量溶剂的存在下使甲基乙烯基酮与液体氰化氢反应制备乙烯基 - 内酰胺的新方法。该产品是用于制造药物，作物保护剂，染料，塑料和合成树脂的起始原料。

6. 发明申请

US20130045613A1 MOUNTING RAIL BUS SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：安装铁路总线系统
公开(公告)号：US20130045613A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13695408
申请日：2011-05-02
申请人： Bjoern Griese , Stephan Lange , Marc Boecker , Michael Kroner , Markus Schnueckel , Gorm Rose
发明人： Bjoern Griese , Stephan Lange , Marc Boecker , Michael Kroner , Markus Schnueckel , Gorm Rose
IPC分类号： H01R25/14
CPC分类号： H01R9/2675 , H01R9/2658 , H01R25/14 , H05K7/1478
摘要： A mounting rail bus system for supplying power voltage and data signals to a plurality of modules, including a plurality of longitudinally-arranged bus devices mounting the modules in parallel spaced transverse relation on a mounting rail, each of the bus devices including a printed circuit board having parallel strip conductors for transmitting data signals, and a pair of power contact pins for transmitting a power voltage, characterized by the provision of a plurality of generally L-shaped double bushing contact elements have module bush segments for respectively connecting the strip conductors and the contact pins of the bus device with the associated module, and orthogonally arranged partner bush segments for connecting together the strip conductors and pin contacts of adjacent bus devices, respectively, whereby power voltage and data signals are transmitted from the bus device both to the associated module and to the adjacent partner bus device.
摘要翻译：一种用于向多个模块提供电源电压和数据信号的安装轨道总线系统，包括将多个纵向布置的总线装置以平行间隔的横向关系安装在安装轨道上，每个总线装置包括印刷电路板具有用于传输数据信号的平行条形导体和用于传输电源电压的一对电源触针，其特征在于，提供多个大体为L形的双衬套接触元件，其具有用于分别连接带状导体和总线设备的接触引脚与相关联的模块，以及正交布置的伙伴套管段，用于分别将相邻总线设备的带状导体和引脚触点连接在一起，由此电力电压和数据信号从总线设备传输到相关联的模块并到相邻的伙伴总线设备。

7. 发明授权

US6114435A Preparation of aqueous solutions of polymers containing vinylamine units, which solutions have a long shelf life, and their use 失效
标题翻译：含有乙烯胺单元的聚合物的水溶液的制备，该溶液具有长的保质期及其用途
公开(公告)号：US6114435A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-05
申请号：US716280
申请日：1996-09-30
申请人： Claudia Nilz , Manfred Winter , Michael Kroner , Andreas Stange , Rudolf Schuhmacher
发明人： Claudia Nilz , Manfred Winter , Michael Kroner , Andreas Stange , Rudolf Schuhmacher
IPC分类号： C08F8/12 , D21H17/34 , D21H21/18 , D21H21/20 , C08L39/02
CPC分类号： D21H21/20 , C08F8/12 , D21H17/34 , D21H21/18 , C08F2800/20
摘要： Solutions of polymers containing vinylamine units, which solutions have a long shelf life, are prepared by hydrolyzing polymers containing N-vinylcarboxamide units with acids in an aqueous medium and removing the carboxylic acids eliminated from the polymers as esters from the aqueous polymer solution after the hydrolysis by adding at least stoichiometric amounts of at least one C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 -alcohol and distilling off the esters from the reaction mixture, and said aqueous solutions are used as dry and wet strength agents in papermaking.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 01030 Sec。 371日期1996年9月30日 102（e）1996年9月30日PCT PCT 1995年3月20日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 26989 日期1995年10月12日含有乙烯基胺单元的聚合物的溶液具有长的保存期限，其通过在水性介质中水解含有N-乙烯基甲酰胺单元的聚合物和酸从聚合物中除去作为酯的羧酸从水溶液通过加入至少一种化学计量的至少一种C 1 -C 6醇并从反应混合物中蒸馏出酯，水解后的聚合物溶液，并将所述水溶液用作造纸中的干和湿强度剂。

8. 发明授权

US5951828A Continuous distillation of thermolabile monomers 失效
标题翻译：连续蒸馏不耐热单体
公开(公告)号：US5951828A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US816729
申请日：1997-03-14
申请人： Manfred Winter , Jacques Dupuis , Michael Kroner
发明人： Manfred Winter , Jacques Dupuis , Michael Kroner
IPC分类号： B01D3/10 , B01D3/34 , C07C231/24 , C07C233/03 , C07D207/26 , C07D207/267 , B01D3/42 , C07D233/000
CPC分类号： C07D207/267 , B01D3/10 , B01D3/343 , C07C231/24 , Y10S203/20
摘要： In a process for the continuous distillation of thermolabile monomers under reduced pressure in the presence of formamide in a column,the thermolabile monomers are continuously fed in liquid form, separately from formamide, into the lower part of the column up to the middle of the column,Formamide is vaporized with a vaporizer at the bottom of the column and, together with constituents having higher boiling points than the thermolabile monomers, is discharged from the bottom of the column and replaced by addition of fresh formamide,the thermolabile monomers are taken off at a side offtake in the upper third of the column, with the distillation being controlled such that the monomers contain less than 5% by weight of formamide, anda product stream containing constituents which have a lower boiling point than the thermolabile monomers is taken off at the top of the column.
摘要翻译：在不饱和单体在柱中存在甲酰胺的情况下在不降压下连续蒸馏的方法中，将热不稳定单体以甲酰胺分开的液体形式连续进料到塔的下部，直到塔的中间，甲酰胺用塔底蒸发器汽化，与沸点高于不耐热单体的组分一起从柱底部排出，加入新鲜的甲酰胺代替，不溶性单体在在塔的上部三分之一处取出一侧，蒸馏被控制，使得单体含有小于5重量％的甲酰胺，并且含有比不耐热单体低的沸点的成分的产物流在列的顶部。

9. 发明授权

US08961201B2 Mounting rail bus system 有权
标题翻译：安装轨道总线系统
公开(公告)号：US08961201B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13695408
申请日：2011-05-02
申请人： Bjoern Griese , Stephan Lange , Marc Boecker , Michael Kroner , Markus Schnueckel , Gorm Rose
发明人： Bjoern Griese , Stephan Lange , Marc Boecker , Michael Kroner , Markus Schnueckel , Gorm Rose
IPC分类号： H01R25/00 , H01R9/26 , H01R25/14 , H05K7/14
CPC分类号： H01R9/2675 , H01R9/2658 , H01R25/14 , H05K7/1478
摘要： A mounting rail bus system for supplying power voltage and data signals to a plurality of modules, including a plurality of longitudinally-arranged bus devices mounting the modules in parallel spaced transverse relation on a mounting rail, each of the bus devices including a printed circuit board having parallel strip conductors for transmitting data signals, and a pair of power contact pins for transmitting a power voltage, characterized by the provision of a plurality of generally L-shaped double bushing contact elements have module bush segments for respectively connecting the strip conductors and the contact pins of the bus device with the associated module, and orthogonally arranged partner bush segments for connecting together the strip conductors and pin contacts of adjacent bus devices, respectively, whereby power voltage and data signals are transmitted from the bus device both to the associated module and to the adjacent partner bus device.
摘要翻译：一种用于向多个模块提供电源电压和数据信号的安装轨道总线系统，包括将多个纵向布置的总线装置以平行间隔的横向关系安装在安装轨道上，每个总线装置包括印刷电路板具有用于传输数据信号的平行条形导体和用于传输电源电压的一对电源触针，其特征在于，提供多个大体为L形的双衬套接触元件，其具有用于分别连接带状导体和总线设备的接触引脚与相关联的模块，以及正交布置的伙伴套管段，用于分别将相邻总线设备的带状导体和引脚触点连接在一起，由此电力电压和数据信号从总线设备传输到相关联的模块并到相邻的伙伴总线设备。

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