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1. 发明授权

US06283069B1 Drive system for a water lance blower 有权
标题翻译：水龙头风机驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US06283069B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09495229
申请日：2000-01-31
申请人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
发明人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
IPC分类号： F22B3752
CPC分类号： F28G3/166 , F23J3/00 , F28G3/16
摘要： A water lance blower for cleaning heating installations, wherein a water lance (6) is movably (5) arranged with its mouth on or in a hatch (2) and can blow a water jet through the heating installation, which is in operation and is flowed through with flames and/or smoke, onto wall areas (A-E) which can be reached from the hatch (2), wherein the water lance (6) is movable by at least one movement element (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) which is stationarily fixed at one end outside a vertical plane through the point of movement (5) of the water lance (6) to the heating installation and by the other end (7.1, 7.2, 7.3) to the water lance (6), wherein path sensors are provided for precise determination of the position of the water lance (6). Preferably three movement elements (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) are provided, the fixing points (9.1, 9.2, 9.3) of which each form in particular an angle of approximately 80° to 140° to the point of movement (5) of the water lance (6). Such water lance blowers can be installed even when there are unfavorable spatial conditions and perform any freely pre-determinable blowing patterns and speed profiles.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁加热装置的喷枪吹风机，其中水枪（6）可移动地（5）以其口部布置在舱口（2）上或舱口（2）中，并且可以通过正在运行的加热装置吹扫水射流通过火焰和/或烟雾流过可从舱口（2）到达的壁区域（AE），其中水枪（6）可通过至少一个运动元件（8.1,8.2,8.3）移动，运动元件通过水枪（6）的运动点（5）到加热装置的另一端（7.1,7.2,7.3）在垂直平面外的一端固定到水枪（6），其中路径传感器被提供用于精确确定喷枪（6）的位置。优选地，提供三个运动元件（8.1,8.2,8.3），固定点（9.1,9.2,9.3）各自特别地形成与水的运动点（5）大约80°至140°的角度长矛（6）。即使存在不利的空间条件并且执行任何可自由预先确定的吹模和速度曲线，也可以安装这种喷枪。

2. 发明授权

US6035811A Water lance blower positioning system 失效
标题翻译：水枪风机定位系统
公开(公告)号：US6035811A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US978202
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
发明人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G3/16 , F22B37/52
CPC分类号： F28G3/166 , F23J3/00 , F28G3/16
摘要： A water lance blower for cleaning heating installations, wherein a water lance (6) is movably (5) arranged with its mouth on or in a hatch (2) and can blow a water jet through the heating installation, which is in operation and is flowed through with flames and/or smoke, onto wall areas (A-E) which can be reached from the hatch (2), wherein the water lance (6) is movable by at least one movement element (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) which is stationarily fixed at one end outside a vertical plane through the point of movement (5) of the water lance (6) to the heating installation and by the other end (7.1, 7.2, 7.3) to the water lance (6), wherein path sensors are provided for precise determination of the position of the water lance (6). Preferably three movement elements (8.1, 8.2, 8.3) are provided, the fixing points (9.1, 9.2, 9.3) of which each form in particular an angle of approximately 80.degree. to 140.degree. to the point of movement (5) of the water lance (6). Such water lance blowers can be installed even when there are unfavorable spatial conditions and perform any freely pre-determinable blowing patterns and speed profiles.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁加热装置的喷枪吹风机，其中水枪（6）可移动地（5）以其口部布置在舱口（2）上或舱口（2）中，并且可以通过正在运行的加热装置吹扫水射流通过火焰和/或烟雾流过可从舱口（2）到达的壁区域（AE），其中水枪（6）可通过至少一个运动元件（8.1,8.2,8.3）移动，运动元件通过水枪（6）的运动点（5）到加热装置的另一端（7.1,7.2,7.3）在垂直平面外的一端固定到水枪（6），其中路径传感器被提供用于精确确定喷枪（6）的位置。优选地，提供了三个运动元件（8.1,8.2,8.3），其中每个形式的固定点（9.1,9.2,9.3）特别地与水的运动点（5）大约80°至140°的角度形成长矛（6）。即使存在不利的空间条件并且执行任何可自由预先确定的吹模和速度曲线，也可以安装这种喷枪。

3. 发明授权

US5925193A Method for cleaning pre-determinable surfaces of a heatable internal chamber and associated water lance blower 失效
标题翻译：用于清洁可加热内部腔室和相关的水枪鼓风机的可预定表面的方法
公开(公告)号：US5925193A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US979727
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
发明人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G3/16 , B08B3/02 , B08B9/00 , B08B9/04 , B08B9/093
CPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G3/16 , F28G3/166
摘要： A method for determining positioning of a controllable blower lance for cleaning a pre-determinable surface of a heatable internal chamber, preferably a combustion chamber, in which deposits form, wherein at least one site of impact of a cleaning medium of the blower lance on a surface to be cleaned of the internal chamber and at least one position of at least a part of the blower lance, by means of which the direction of flow of the cleaning medium out of the blower lance can be determined, are established and recorded and a correlation is established between at least the site of impact and the position, taking into account at least one parameter concerning the internal chamber, wherein by means of the correlation, the positioning of the blower lance can be determined for cleaning the pre-determinable surface. Furthermore a method and a device are provided for cleaning an internal chamber, preferably of a combustion chamber in which deposits form, with a controllable blower lance, the cleaning medium of which must strike a pre-determinable surface to be cleaned of the internal chamber, wherein a pre-determinable control system of the blower lance is superimposed with a correlation associated with the condition in the internal chamber and/or the condition of the cleaning medium, such that the pre-determinable surface to be cleaned is struck according to plan by the cleaning medium whatever the conditions in the internal chamber. Undesired shifting of the cleaning jet of a blower lance, caused by different operating conditions in the internal chamber, can be compensated for in this way.
摘要翻译：一种用于确定可控风机喷枪的定位的方法，用于清洁可形成沉积物的可加热内室，优选燃烧室的可预先确定的表面，其中鼓风机喷枪的清洁介质的至少一个冲击位置在要清洁内部腔的表面和鼓风机喷枪的至少一部分的至少一个位置，通过该位置可以确定清洁介质流出鼓风机喷枪的方向，并记录其中考虑至少一个关于内部室的参数，至少在冲击部位和位置之间建立相关性，其中通过相关性可以确定鼓风机喷枪的定位以清洁预定的表面。此外，提供了一种方法和装置，用于清洁内部腔室，优选地具有沉积物形成的燃烧室，其中清洁介质必须撞击要被清洁的内部腔室的预定的表面，其中鼓风机喷枪的可预先确定的控制系统以与内室中的状态和/或清洁介质的状态相关联的相关性被叠加，使得待清洁的预定的表面根据计划被打击清洁介质无论内部室内的条件如何。这样就可以补偿由室内的不同工作条件引起的鼓风机喷枪的清洁喷嘴的不期望的移动。

4. 发明授权

US6101985A Water lance blower with shortened water lance 失效
标题翻译：水枪吹风机具有缩短的水枪
公开(公告)号：US6101985A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US978733
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
发明人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Stephan Simon
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G3/16 , F22B37/52
CPC分类号： F28G3/166 , F23J3/00 , F28D9/0056
摘要： A water lance blower for cleaning heating installations, wherein a water lance (6) is movably (5) arranged with its mouth on or in a hatch (2) and can blow a water jet through the heating installation, which is in operation and is flowed through with flames and/or smoke, onto wall areas (A-E) which can be reached from the hatch (2), wherein the water lance (6) is configured in a shortened manner, in that the water supply (11, 10) is bent one or more times by in total more than 70.degree., preferably more than 90.degree. (20, 24; 39). In addition steadying of the flow profile is effected by an expanded calming volume (20) arranged in the end of the water lance (6) lying outside the heating installation, in particular an approximately spherical volume (20), so that the jet quality of the water lance is not impaired. The shortened water lance permits more simple drive mechanisms and adjustment to restricted spatial arrangements.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁加热装置的喷枪吹风机，其中水枪（6）可移动地（5）以其口部布置在舱口（2）上或舱口（2）中，并且可以通过正在运行的加热装置吹扫水射流其中喷枪（6）以缩短的方式构成，其中水供应（11,10）可以通过火焰和/或烟雾流过，可以从舱口（2）到达的壁区域（AE）弯曲一次或多次，总共超过70°，最好大于90°（20,24; 39°）。此外，通过布置在位于加热装置外部的水枪（6）的端部中的扩展的平静体积（20），特别是近似球形的体积（20）来实现流动分布的稳定，使得喷射质量水枪没有受损。缩短的水枪允许更简单的驱动机制和调整以限制空间布置。

5. 发明授权

US6073641A Drive system for a water lance blower with a housing for blocking and flushing medium and a method for its operation 失效
标题翻译：水龙头鼓风机的驱动系统，具有阻塞和冲洗介质的外壳及其操作方法
公开(公告)号：US6073641A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-13
申请号：US979584
申请日：1997-11-26
申请人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Richard Zachay
发明人： Friedrich Bude , Karl Albers , Richard Zachay
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G3/16 , B08B3/00 , F22B37/54 , F22B9/08 , F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F28G3/166 , F23J3/00
摘要： A water lance blower for cleaning heating installations, wherein a water lance (6) is movably (5) arranged with its mouth on or in a hatch (2) and can blow a water jet through the heating installation, which is in operation and is flowed through with flames and/or smoke, onto wall areas which can be reached from the hatch (2), wherein the water lance (6) is movable by at least one movement element, wherein path sensors are provided for precise determination of the position of the water lance (6), and wherein at least the area of the hatch (2) is sealed by a housing (31) to which blocking and flushing medium can be admitted. The water lance blower (6) can be guided along certain pre-calculated or previously memorised lines of movement at pre-calculated or previously memorised speeds, in particular dependent upon the position, by means of the measured values. The supply of blocking and flushing fluid can be controlled by pressure and/or temperature.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁加热装置的喷枪吹风机，其中水枪（6）可移动地（5）以其口部布置在舱口（2）上或舱口（2）中，并且可以通过正在运行的加热装置吹扫水射流通过火焰和/或烟雾流过可从舱口（2）到达的壁区域，其中水枪（6）可通过至少一个运动元件移动，其中设置路径传感器以精确确定位置的喷枪（6），并且其中至少所述舱口（2）的区域被可以被允许阻塞和冲洗介质的壳体（31）密封。水喷枪（6）可以预先计算或预先存储的运动线以预先计算或预先存储的速度（特别是取决于位置）通过测量值被引导。阻塞和冲洗液的供应可以通过压力和/或温度来控制。

6. 发明授权

US4750548A Device for sealing retractable soot-blower lances 失效
标题翻译：用于密封可伸缩吹灰器喷枪的装置
公开(公告)号：US4750548A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-14
申请号：US76363
申请日：1987-07-22
申请人： Karl Albers , Alfons Temminghoff
发明人： Karl Albers , Alfons Temminghoff
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G1/00 , F28G1/16 , F28G15/00 , F28G15/02
CPC分类号： F28G1/16 , F28G15/00
摘要： Device for sealing retractable soot-blower lances at the point of insertion through the wall of a heat exchanger. A labyrinth box consists of lamellas. The lamellas narrowly surround the soot-blower lances and are secured at the outer edge in a wall box. The wall box is tightly sealed to the wall of the heat exchanger and has an air-barrier connection. The object is to allow one wall box to accommodate several soot-blower lances, even when they have different outside diameters. Several soot-blower lances accordingly extend through the wall box and several lamellas radially surround the soot-blower lances alternately either narrowly or loosely.
摘要翻译：用于在通过热交换器的壁插入的位置处密封可缩回的吹灰器喷枪的装置。迷宫盒由薄片组成。薄片狭窄地围绕吹灰器喷枪，并且固定在壁箱的外边缘处。壁箱与热交换器的壁紧密密封，并具有空气阻隔连接。目的是允许一个墙箱容纳几个吹灰器喷枪，即使它们具有不同的外径。几个吹灰器喷枪相应地延伸穿过壁箱，并且几个薄片以窄或宽的方式交替地径向包围吹灰器喷枪。

7. 发明授权

US5040262A Soot-removal blower 失效
标题翻译：除尘风机
公开(公告)号：US5040262A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US502548
申请日：1990-03-30
申请人： Karl Albers , Hans Schwade
发明人： Karl Albers , Hans Schwade
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G1/16
CPC分类号： F28G1/16 , F28G15/003
摘要： A soot-removal blower comprising , first, a lance (1) with nozzles (2) at the tip and with its base connected by way of a valve (9) to a supply of fluid and, second, a choke in path of the fluid. The choke is inside the lance in the vicinity of the nozzles.
摘要翻译：一种除烟鼓风机，其特征在于，它包括：首先在顶端具有喷嘴（2）的喷枪（1），并且其底座通过阀（9）连接到流体供应源;以及其次，流体。扼流器在喷嘴附近的喷枪内。

8. 发明授权

US4399773A Soot blaster 失效
标题翻译：烟灰。。
公开(公告)号：US4399773A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US324994
申请日：1981-11-25
申请人： Hans Schwade , Karl Albers
发明人： Hans Schwade , Karl Albers
IPC分类号： F28G15/06 , F22B37/52
CPC分类号： F28G15/06
摘要： A soot blaster has a lance tube which is retractable and linearly movable. At least one of these movements can be interrupted by a time-delay relay when the tube reaches its frontmost operating position.
摘要翻译：煤烟机具有可伸缩并且可线性移动的喷枪管。当管到达其最前面的操作位置时，这些移动中的至少一个可以被延时继电器中断。

9. 发明授权

US5687449A Soot blower unit 失效
标题翻译：吹灰机单元
公开(公告)号：US5687449A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US559934
申请日：1995-11-17
申请人： Richard Zachay , Karl Albers
发明人： Richard Zachay , Karl Albers
IPC分类号： F23J3/00 , F28G1/16 , F28G15/02 , A47L5/38
CPC分类号： F28G1/16 , F28G15/02
摘要： A soot blower unit with an axially moved soot blower for the cleaning of heating surfaces of a heat exchanger (1) consists of a lance tube (4) and of a travel carrier (11), which is provided with a track rail (9) and fastened at the wall (2) of the heat exchanger (1). The lance tube (4) is guided at its forward end in a lance tube guide (15) and connected at its rearward end with a blower carriage (7), which is movable on the track rail (9). The vertical spacing of the track rail (9) of the travel carrier (11) from the forward end (h.sub.1) of the lance tube (4) is less than from the rearward end (h.sub.2), which is retained by the blower carriage (7), of the lance tube (4).
摘要翻译：具有用于清洁热交换器（1）的加热表面的轴向移动的吹灰器的吹灰器单元由喷枪管（4）和设置有轨道轨道（9）的行进托架（11）组成，并固定在热交换器（1）的壁（2）上。喷枪管（4）在其前端引导在喷枪管引导件（15）中，并且其后端处连接有可在轨道轨道（9）上移动的鼓风机支架（7）。行李架（11）的轨道导轨（9）从喷枪管（4）的前端（h1）的垂直间距小于由鼓风机支架保持的后端（h2）（7），喷枪管（4）。

10. 发明授权

US4583496A Soot blower 失效
标题翻译：吹灰机
公开(公告)号：US4583496A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-22
申请号：US725235
申请日：1985-04-19
申请人： Karl Albers , Hans Schwade
发明人： Karl Albers , Hans Schwade
IPC分类号： F28G1/16 , F22B37/52
CPC分类号： F28G1/163
摘要： A soot blower for cleaning heating surfaces of a heat exchanger wherein a lance has jets at its front and is connected at its rear through a soot blower valve to a feed line for a blowing medium. The lance passes through a wall of the heat exchanger and is sealed by a wall casing where the lance passes into the heat exchanger. A connector is provided for a purging medium for the lance between the soot blower valve and the jets of the lance. There is also a connector for a sealing medium on the wall casing. A compressor generates and distributes purging medium and sealing medium for the soot blower connected to the respective connectors. A check valve between the soot blower valve and the purging medium connector prevents flow of blowing medium into the generating and distributing compressor.
摘要翻译：一种用于清洁热交换器的加热表面的吹灰器，其中喷枪在其前部具有射流并且通过吹灰阀连接到其后部以用于吹送介质的进料管线。喷枪穿过热交换器的壁并且被壁套管密封，喷枪穿过热交换器。提供了一种连接器，用于吹灰阀和喷枪的喷嘴之间的喷枪的吹扫介质。还有一个用于墙壁外壳上的密封介质的连接器。压缩机生成并分配用于连接到各个连接器的吹灰鼓风机的清洗介质和密封介质。吹灰阀和清洗介质连接件之间的止回阀防止吹入介质流入发生和分配压缩机。

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