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1. 发明授权

US09309474B2 Method of incorporating alcohol into fuels having a high aromatic compound content 有权
标题翻译：将醇掺入具有高芳族化合物含量的燃料中的方法
公开(公告)号：US09309474B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-12
申请号：US12666668
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
发明人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
IPC分类号： C10L1/185 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08
CPC分类号： C10L1/1857 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1824
摘要： The method allows to incorporate an alcohol or a mixture of alcohols into fuels by minimizing the energy expenditure linked with the prior production of the alcohol or of the mixture of alcohols. One or more bases of the fuel, to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds have possibly been added, are used to extract the alcohol or the alcohol mixture contained in aqueous solutions produced by biomass fermentation processes. After adjusting the temperature of the aqueous solution stream and of the stream containing one or more bases of the fuel through exchangers, these streams are fed into an extractor. The extract leaving the extractor is then dried and/or an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds is added thereto. The raffinate leaving the extractor is sent to a water treating plant or recycled. The stream of dried fuel to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds has possibly been added is sent to be stored. The water leaving the drying stage is sent to a water treating plant or recycled.
摘要翻译：该方法允许通过最小化与先前生产的醇或醇的混合物相关联的能量消耗来将醇或醇的混合物引入燃料中。使用可能加入含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物的燃料的一个或多个碱提取由生物质发酵过程产生的水溶液中所含的醇或醇混合物。在通过交换器调节水溶液流和含有燃料的一个或多个碱的流的温度之后，将这些流送入萃取器。然后将离开萃取器的提取物干燥，并向其中加入和/或含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物。离开萃取器的萃余液被送到水处理厂或回收。发送含有氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物的干燥燃料流被储存。离开干燥阶段的水被送到水处理厂或回收。

2. 发明申请

US20100263264A1 METHOD OF INCOPORATING ALCOHOL INTO FUELS HAVING A HIGH AROMATIC COMPOUND CONTENT 有权
标题翻译：将酒精引入具有高芳香化合物含量的燃料中的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100263264A1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-21
申请号：US12666668
申请日：2008-06-26
申请人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
发明人： Frederic Augier , Cecile Barrere-Tricca , Arnaud Baudot , Pierre Boucot
IPC分类号： C10L1/185 , C10L1/182
CPC分类号： C10L1/1857 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08 , C10L1/1824
摘要： The method allows to incorporate an alcohol or a mixture of alcohols into fuels by minimizing the energy expenditure linked with the prior production of the alcohol or of the mixture of alcohols. One or more bases of the fuel, to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds have possibly been added, are used to extract the alcohol or the alcohol mixture contained in aqueous solutions produced by biomass fermentation processes. After adjusting the temperature of the aqueous solution stream and of the stream containing one or more bases of the fuel through exchangers, these streams are fed into an extractor. The extract leaving the extractor is then dried and/or an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds is added thereto. The raffinate leaving the extractor is sent to a water treating plant or recycled, The stream of dried fuel to which an oxygen-containing compound or a mixture of oxygen-containing compounds has possibly been added is sent to be stored. The water leaving the drying stage is sent to a water treating plant or recycled.
摘要翻译：该方法允许通过最小化与先前生产的醇或醇的混合物相关联的能量消耗来将醇或醇的混合物引入燃料中。使用可能加入含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物的燃料的一个或多个碱提取由生物质发酵过程产生的水溶液中所含的醇或醇混合物。在通过交换器调节水溶液流和含有燃料的一个或多个碱的流的温度之后，将这些流送入萃取器。然后将离开萃取器的提取物干燥，并向其中加入和/或含氧化合物或含氧化合物的混合物。离开萃取器的萃余液被送到水处理设备或循环使用。可以加入含氧化合物或含氧化合物混合物的干燥燃料流被储存。离开干燥阶段的水被送到水处理厂或回收。

3. 发明申请

US20070286783A1 METHOD OF DEACIDIZING A GASEOUS EFFLUENT WITH EXTRACTION OF THE PRODUCTS TO BE REGENERATED 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提取待再生产品的气体洗涤液的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070286783A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-13
申请号：US11745512
申请日：2007-05-08
申请人： Pierre-Louis Carrette , Bruno Delfort , Renaud Cadours , Arnaud Baudot , Elsa Jolimaitre , Lionel Magna , Pierre Boucot
发明人： Pierre-Louis Carrette , Bruno Delfort , Renaud Cadours , Arnaud Baudot , Elsa Jolimaitre , Lionel Magna , Pierre Boucot
IPC分类号： B01D53/48 , B01D53/50 , B01D53/62
CPC分类号： B01D53/1425 , B01D53/1456 , B01D53/1493
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of deacidizing a gaseous effluent comprising at least one of the acid compounds as follows: H2S, mercaptans, CO2, COS, SO2, CS2, wherein the following stages are carried out: a) contacting the acid compounds contained in said effluent with reactive compounds forming a liquid, so as to obtain a gaseous effluent depleted in acid compounds and a first liquid fraction comprising products formed by reaction of the reactive compounds with acid compounds, and reactive compounds that did not react with acid compounds, b) contacting said products contained in the first liquid fraction with extraction compounds forming a second liquid fraction so as to obtain a product-depleted first liquid fraction and a product-enriched second liquid fraction, c) recycling to stage a) the first liquid fraction obtained in stage b), said first liquid fraction obtained making up at least part of said liquid, d) regenerating the second liquid fraction obtained in stage b) so as to release acid compounds in gaseous form and to obtain a mixture of reactive compounds and of extraction compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使包含至少一种酸化合物的气态流出物脱酸的方法如下：H 2 S，硫醇，CO 2，COS，SO，其中进行以下阶段：a）使包含在所述流出物中的酸化合物与形成液体的反应性化合物接触，以获得气态流出物贫酸化合物和包含通过反应性化合物与酸化合物反应形成的产物的第一液体馏分，以及不与酸性化合物反应的反应性化合物，b）使包含在第一液体馏分中的所述产物与形成第二液体的萃取化合物接触液体馏分，以获得产物贫化的第一液体馏分和产物富集的第二液体馏分，c）循环至a）在步骤b）中获得的第一液体馏分，所获得的所述第一液体馏分构成至少部分说液体，d）再生在步骤b）中获得的第二液体馏分，以释放气态的酸化合物，并获得反应性化合物和萃取化合物的混合物。

4. 发明授权

US09561487B2 Performance trapping mass and use thereof in heavy metal trapping 有权
标题翻译：性能捕获质量及其在重金属捕获中的应用
公开(公告)号：US09561487B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-07
申请号：US14349081
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Fabien Porcheron , Karin Barthelet , Arnaud Baudot , Antoine Daudin , Marc-Antoine Lelias , Yannick Gelie , Alexandre Nicolaos
发明人： Fabien Porcheron , Karin Barthelet , Arnaud Baudot , Antoine Daudin , Marc-Antoine Lelias , Yannick Gelie , Alexandre Nicolaos
IPC分类号： B01D53/64 , B01J20/00 , B01J20/30 , C10G25/00 , C10L3/10 , B01J20/08 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/32 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/02 , B01D15/10
CPC分类号： B01J20/08 , B01D15/10 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01D2251/60 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/1128 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2253/31 , B01D2253/311 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2258/0283 , B01J20/0218 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/28047 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/28059 , B01J20/28061 , B01J20/28069 , B01J20/28071 , B01J20/28073 , B01J20/28088 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3014 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3085 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , C10G25/003 , C10L3/101 , C10L2290/541 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： The present invention concerns the elimination of heavy metals, in particular mercury and possibly arsenic and lead, present in a gaseous or liquid effluent by means of a capture mass comprising a support essentially based on alumina obtained by the gel method and at least one element selected from the group constituted by copper, molybdenum, tungsten, iron, nickel and cobalt. The invention is advantageously applicable to the treatment of gas of industrial origin, synthesis gas, natural gas, gas phase condensates and liquid hydrocarbon feeds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过包含基本上由凝胶法获得的氧化铝的载体和选择的至少一种元素的捕获物质来消除存在于气体或液体流出物中的重金属，特别是汞和可能的砷和铅。由铜，钼，钨，铁，镍和钴构成的组。本发明有利地适用于工业原料气，合成气，天然气，气相冷凝物和液态烃进料的处理。

5. 发明授权

US09132375B2 Shaping capture masses for the purification of a liquid or gas feed containing heavy metals 有权
标题翻译：形成用于净化含有重金属的液体或气体进料的捕获质量
公开(公告)号：US09132375B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US14349728
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Fabien Porcheron , Karin Barthelet , Arnaud Baudot , Antoine Daudin , Jean-Marc Schweitzer , Jeremy Gazarian
发明人： Fabien Porcheron , Karin Barthelet , Arnaud Baudot , Antoine Daudin , Jean-Marc Schweitzer , Jeremy Gazarian
IPC分类号： B01D53/04 , C07C7/12 , B01J20/08 , B01D53/02 , B01J20/30 , B01D53/64 , B01J20/28 , B01J20/02
CPC分类号： B01D53/04 , B01D15/00 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/64 , B01D2253/104 , B01D2253/1128 , B01D2257/602 , B01D2259/401 , B01J20/0218 , B01J20/0225 , B01J20/0229 , B01J20/0237 , B01J20/024 , B01J20/0266 , B01J20/0285 , B01J20/08 , B01J20/28004 , B01J20/28016 , B01J20/28042 , B01J20/28057 , B01J20/3007 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3236 , B01J2219/30223 , B01J2219/30242 , B01J2219/30416 , B01J2219/30475 , C07C7/12 , C10G25/003 , C10K1/32
摘要： A process for the elimination of heavy metals, in particular mercury and possibly arsenic and lead, present in a gaseous or liquid effluent by means of a fixed bed process using an adsorbent in the form of monolithic or supported extrudates, said extrudates being characterized by a length h and a section comprising at least three lobes. The adsorbent is composed of at least one active phase based on sulphur in the elemental form or in the form of a metallic sulphide. The process is advantageously applicable to the treatment of gas of industrial origin, synthesis gas, natural gas, gas phase condensates and liquid hydrocarbon feeds.
摘要翻译：消除重金属，特别是汞和可能的砷和铅的方法通过使用整体或支撑的挤出物形式的吸附剂的固定床方法存在于气态或液态流出物中，所述挤出物的特征在于长度h和包括至少三个裂片的部分。吸附剂由至少一种基于元素形式的硫或金属硫化物形式的活性相组成。该方法有利地适用于工业原料气，合成气，天然气，气相冷凝物和液态烃进料的处理。

6. 发明授权

US08506814B2 Process for membrane separation of linear hydrocarbons within a hydrocarbon mixture 有权
标题翻译：烃混合物中线性烃的膜分离方法
公开(公告)号：US08506814B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12376807
申请日：2007-07-06
申请人： Serge Gonzalez , Jacques Vallet , Arnaud Baudot , Helene Rodeschini
发明人： Serge Gonzalez , Jacques Vallet , Arnaud Baudot , Helene Rodeschini
IPC分类号： B01D61/36 , B01D71/64 , B01D71/32 , B01D53/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/228 , B01D61/362 , B01D69/08 , B01D71/32 , B01D71/50 , B01D71/56 , B01D71/64 , B01D71/68 , C07C7/144 , C10G31/11 , C07C9/14 , C07C9/10
摘要： The invention relates to a process for membrane separation that makes it possible to separate linear hydrocarbons from branched hydrocarbons. The membrane that is used comprises a dense selective layer that consists of a polymer whose chemical structure contains at least one bis-phenyl-9,9-fluorene group.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使分离线性烃与支链烃分离的膜分离方法。使用的膜包括由化学结构含有至少一个双苯基-9,9-芴基团的聚合物组成的致密选择层。

7. 发明申请

US20090149686A1 PROCESS FOR SEPARATION OF C8 AROMATIC COMPOUNDS WITH LIMITED RECYCLING 有权
标题翻译：用于分离具有回收的C8芳族化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090149686A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US12253382
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： Philibert LEFLAIVE , Arnaud Baudot , Helene Rodeschini , Tom Frising
发明人： Philibert LEFLAIVE , Arnaud Baudot , Helene Rodeschini , Tom Frising
IPC分类号： C07C5/22
CPC分类号： C07C7/13 , C07C7/005 , C07C7/144 , C07C15/08
摘要： Process for the production of paraxylene from a C8 aromatic feedstock that comprises the following stages: A stage for separation by adsorption in a simulated moving bed SMB that produces an extract that contains at least 95% paraxylene and at least one raffinate R that contains ethylbenzene, A recycling of raffinate to the SMB separation stage after isomerization, in which R is separated in membrane separation means to obtain a first fraction F1 that is relatively high in ethylbenzene, which is purged, and an additional fraction F2 that is relatively low in ethylbenzene, which is recycled to the SMB after a single isomerization, preferably in the liquid phase.
摘要翻译：用于从C8芳族原料生产对二甲苯的方法，其包括以下阶段：用于通过模拟移动床中的吸附分离的阶段SMB，其产生含有至少95％对二甲苯和至少一种含乙苯的萃余液R的萃取物，在异氰酸化后将萃余液再循环到SMB分离阶段，其中R在膜分离装置中分离以获得被吹扫的乙苯中相对较高的第一馏分F1和乙苯中相对低的另外馏分F2，其在单一异构化之后再循环至SMB，优选在液相中。

8. 发明授权

US07411105B2 Process and installation for the oligomerization of olefins that use a membrane separation 有权
标题翻译：使用膜分离的烯烃低聚的工艺和安装
公开(公告)号：US07411105B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-12
申请号：US11639307
申请日：2006-12-15
申请人： Alain Forestiere , Frederic Favre , Arnaud Baudot , Laurent Bournay
发明人： Alain Forestiere , Frederic Favre , Arnaud Baudot , Laurent Bournay
IPC分类号： C07C2/02 , C07C7/00 , C07C7/144
CPC分类号： C07C2/30 , C07C2/24 , C07C7/144 , Y02P20/582 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/02
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the oligomerization of olefins that have 2 to 6 carbon atoms comprising at least: a) One reaction stage in which a first effluent that comprises oligomers, paraffins and olefins that have not reacted is recovered, b) A separation stage that makes it possible to separate a portion of the oligomers that are contained in the effluent from a mixture that comprises oligomers, paraffins and the olefins that have not reacted, c) A recycling of a portion of said mixture in the reaction stage, and d) A stage for membrane separation of another portion of said mixture so as to draw off a permeate that comprises at least 70% by weight of olefins and a retentate that comprises paraffins and oligomers, e) A stage for recovery of oligomers on the retentate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及至少包含2至6个碳原子的烯烃低聚方法：a）回收包含未反应的低聚物，链烷烃和烯烃的第一流出物的一个反应阶段，b）分离使得可能从包含低聚物，链烷烃和未反应的烯烃的混合物中分离出流出物中所含的一部分低聚物的阶段，c）在反应阶段中回收一部分所述混合物，以及 d）用于膜分离所述混合物的另一部分的阶段，以便排出包含至少70重量％的烯烃和包含链烷烃和低聚物的滞留物的渗透物，e）用于回收滞留物上的低聚物的阶段。

9. 发明申请

US20070039854A1 Method for eliminating the carbonyl sulfide contained in a liquid hydrocarbon stream 有权
标题翻译：消除液态烃流中所含羰基硫化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070039854A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11483742
申请日：2006-07-11
申请人： Arnaud Baudot , Renaud Cadours , Raphael Huyghe , Elsa Jolimaitre , Pascal Mougin , Eszter Toth
发明人： Arnaud Baudot , Renaud Cadours , Raphael Huyghe , Elsa Jolimaitre , Pascal Mougin , Eszter Toth
IPC分类号： C10G45/00 , B01J19/00 , B01D69/00
CPC分类号： C10L3/10 , B01D61/246 , C10G19/02 , C10G29/20 , C10G31/11 , C10G53/12 , C10L3/102
摘要： The liquid hydrocarbon stream including COS is introduced via line 1 into membrane contactor CM to be placed in contact, through membrane M, with the aqueous alkanolamine solution arriving via line 3. The COS contained in the hydrocarbon stream is absorbed by the aqueous alkanolamine solution. The liquid hydrocarbons from which the COS has been removed are evacuated from CM via line 2. The aqueous solution containing COS is sent via line 4 to zone R to be regenerated. The compounds released during regeneration, particularly COS and COS-derived products, are evacuated from zone R via line 5. The regenerated aqueous alkanolamine solution is recycled via line 3 into membrane contactor CM.
摘要翻译：包括COS的液态烃流通过管线1引入膜接触器CM中，通过膜M与烷基胺胺水溶液经由管线3到达接触。包含在烃流中的COS被链烷醇胺水溶液吸收。已经从其中除去COS的液体烃通过管线2从CM排出。含有COS的水溶液通过管线4送至区R以再生。在再生期间释放的化合物，特别是COS和COS衍生产物，经由管线5从区域R排出。再生的链烷醇胺水溶液通过管线3再循环到膜接触器CM中。

10. 发明授权

US08466304B2 Method of producing alkyl esters from vegetable or animal oil and an aliphatic monoalcohol using membrane separation 失效
标题翻译：使用膜分离从植物油或动物油和脂肪族一元醇生产烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US08466304B2
公开(公告)日：2013-06-18
申请号：US12644126
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Arnaud Baudot , Laurent Bournay , Eszter Toth
发明人： Arnaud Baudot , Laurent Bournay , Eszter Toth
IPC分类号： C11C3/00 , C10L1/18
CPC分类号： C11C3/003 , B01D61/02 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/026 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
摘要： The present invention describes a method of producing fatty acid alkyl esters and glycerin implementing a set of transesterification reactions between a vegetable or animal oil and an aliphatic monoalcohol in the presence of a heterogeneous solid catalyst so as to obtain an effluent comprising at least alkyl esters, free glycerol, bonded glycerol and alcohol, wherein at least one stage of separation of at least a portion of the effluent is carried out in order to separate the ester produced and the bonded glycerol, said separation occurring through a membrane.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种生产脂肪酸烷基酯和甘油的方法，其在非均相固体催化剂存在下实施植物油或动物油与脂族一元醇之间的一系列酯交换反应，以获得至少包含烷基酯，游离甘油，结合甘油和醇，其中进行至少一部分流出物的至少一个阶段的分离以分离所生产的酯和结合的甘油，所述分离通过膜发生。

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