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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Interconnection feedthroughs for ceramic metal halide lamps
    • 陶瓷金属卤化物灯的互连馈通
    • US07795814B2
    • 2010-09-14
    • US12157993
    • 2008-06-16
    • Jakob Maya
    • Jakob Maya
    • H01J17/16
    • H01J61/366H01J9/323
    • An arc discharge metal halide lamp for providing visible light comprising an arc discharge vessel which has capillary tubes therein in at least one of which there is a first electrical feedthrough extending through an interior passageway to have an interior end of that electrode positioned in the discharge region opposite the other the interior passageway of the other capillary and an exterior end thereof positioned outside the outer end of that capillary tube but joined to a cermet portion inside that tube. In an intermediate stage of fabricating the lamp, a bonding material ring of limited diameter is provided at the end of the capillary tube about the exterior end. In a completed lamp, the first electrical feedthrough has limited extent joints where its components are joined and, alternatively or in addition, has a limited offset between its components at a joint between them.
    • 一种用于提供可见光的电弧放电金属卤化物灯,其包括电弧放电容器,其中至少有一个具有毛细管,其中有第一电馈通延伸穿过内部通道,以使该电极的内端位于放电区域 与另一个毛细管的内部通道相对,另一个毛细管的内部通道的外部端部位于该毛细管的外端外部,但是连接到该管内的金属陶瓷部分。 在制造灯的中间阶段,在毛细管的端部周围设置有限制直径的接合材料环。 在完成的灯中,第一电馈通具有有限程度的接头,其部件被连接在一起,或者或者另外在它们之间的接头处在其部件之间具有有限的偏移。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Interconnection feedthroughs for ceramic metal halide lamps
    • 陶瓷金属卤化物灯的互连馈通
    • US20090309497A1
    • 2009-12-17
    • US12157993
    • 2008-06-16
    • Jakob Maya
    • Jakob Maya
    • H01J61/30
    • H01J61/366H01J9/323
    • An arc discharge metal halide lamp for providing visible light comprising an arc discharge vessel which has capillary tubes therein in at least one of which there is a first electrical feedthrough extending through an interior passageway to have an interior end of that electrode positioned in the discharge region opposite the other the interior passageway of the other capillary and an exterior end thereof positioned outside the outer end of that capillary tube but joined to a cermet portion inside that tube. In an intermediate stage of fabricating the lamp, a bonding material ring of limited diameter is provided at the end of the capillary tube about the exterior end. In a completed lamp, the first electrical feedthrough has limited extent joints where its components are joined and, alternatively or in addition, has a limited offset between its components at a joint between them.
    • 一种用于提供可见光的电弧放电金属卤化物灯,其包括电弧放电容器,其中至少有一个具有毛细管,其中有第一电馈通延伸穿过内部通道,以使该电极的内端位于放电区域 与另一个毛细管的内部通道相对,另一个毛细管的内部通道的外部端部位于该毛细管的外端外部,但是连接到该管内的金属陶瓷部分。 在制造灯的中间阶段,在毛细管的端部周围设置有限制直径的接合材料环。 在完成的灯中,第一电馈通具有有限程度的接头,其部件被连接在一起,或者或者另外在它们之间的接头处在其部件之间具有有限的偏移。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Electrodeless fluorescent lamp with controlled cold spot temperature
    • 无极荧光灯具有受控冷点温度
    • US20060103314A1
    • 2006-05-18
    • US10991304
    • 2004-11-17
    • Robert ChandlerJakob Maya
    • Robert ChandlerJakob Maya
    • H01J17/16H01J61/30H01J1/50
    • H01J61/33H01J65/048
    • An electrodeless lamp includes a bulbous lamp envelope enclosing an inert gas and a vaporizable metal fill, the lamp envelope having a reentrant cavity; an electromagnetic coupler positioned within the reentrant cavity; and a cold spot structure configured for low temperature, low duty cycle operation and for room temperature, 100% duty cycle operation. In some embodiments, the cold spot structure includes a dimple in the lamp envelope, the dimple having a thinned sidewall. In further embodiments, a shield is positioned near the dimple to control cold spot temperature. In additional embodiments, the cold spot structure includes a heat sink attached to the exhaust tube of the lamp envelope and thermally isolated from the lamp base.
    • 无电极灯包括包围惰性气体的球状灯管和可汽化的金属填充物,灯泡具有可折入腔; 位于所述凹陷腔内的电磁耦合器; 以及低温,低占空比运行和室温100%占空比运行的冷点结构。 在一些实施例中,冷点结构包括灯壳中的凹坑,凹坑具有变薄的侧壁。 在另外的实施例中,屏蔽件位于凹坑附近以控制冷点温度。 在另外的实施例中,冷点结构包括附接到灯壳的排气管并与灯座热隔离的散热器。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electrodeless lamp
    • 无电极灯
    • US06768248B2
    • 2004-07-27
    • US09748310
    • 2000-12-26
    • Robert ChandlerOleg PopovEdward K. ShapiroJakob Maya
    • Robert ChandlerOleg PopovEdward K. ShapiroJakob Maya
    • H01J6152
    • H01J65/048Y02B20/19
    • An electrodeless lamp includes an envelope (1) containing a fill of discharge gas, a magnetic core t(7), an induction coil (6) wound around the magnetic core (7), a driver circuit for supplying an electric current to the induction coil (6) to operate the electrodeless lamp, a socket (10) for receiving electrical power supplied to the electrodeless lamp, and a heat conduction means (8,9) thermally coupled to the magnetic core (7) for conducting heat generated in the magnetic core (7) to the ambient atmosphere to dissipate heat therein, or coupled to the socket (10) for conducting heat generated in the magnetic core (7) to the socket to dissipate heat therethrough.
    • 无电极灯包括包含放电气体填充物的外壳(1),缠绕在磁芯(7)上的磁芯t(7),感应线圈(6)),用于向感应电路提供电流的驱动电路 线圈(6)以操作无电极灯,用于接收供给无电极灯的电力的插座(10)和热耦合到磁芯(7)的热传导装置(8,9),用于传导在 磁芯(7)连接到环境大气中以在其中散热或耦合到插座(10),用于将在磁芯(7)中产生的热量传导到插座以散热通过其中。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Compact fluorescent lamp as a retrofit for an incandescent lamp
    • 紧凑型荧光灯作为白炽灯的改装
    • US06064155A
    • 2000-05-16
    • US072100
    • 1998-05-04
    • Jakob MayaEdward K. ShapiroFrank D. Mellen
    • Jakob MayaEdward K. ShapiroFrank D. Mellen
    • H01J61/32H01J7/44
    • H01J61/327Y02B20/19
    • A compact fluorescent lamp is designed to imitate an incandescent lamp in size, shape and luminosity. The lamp includes a bulbous envelope (14) having an external shape of an incandescent lamp (10) on a standard Edison-type base (11) that enables it to be substituted for standard 60, 75 and 100 W incandescent lamps. A low-pressure fluorescent lamp (18) having a coiled tubular envelope with an outer diameter less than about 7 mm, an inner diameter between about 1 and 5 mm, and a length between about 50 and 100 cm is wound in a coil around the axis of the bulbous envelope (14) and is disposed within the bulbous envelope. The tubular envelope is formed of soft glass and has a fluorescent phosphor coating disposed on the inner surfaces. Electrodes (14) with external electrical contacts are disposed at each end of the envelope. A ballast (12) is disposed within the bulbous envelope. The ballast is electrically connected to the lamp (15), whereby to control current in the fluorescent lamp. A heat shield (17) is disposed between the lamp and the ballast to thermally isolate the lamp from the ballast, whereby heat from the lamp will not adversely affect the ballast.
    • 设计紧凑型荧光灯,以模拟白炽灯的尺寸,形状和亮度。 该灯包括在标准爱迪生型基座(11)上具有白炽灯(10)的外部形状的球状外壳(14),其使其能够代替标准的60,75和100W白炽灯。 具有外径小于约7mm,内径约1至5mm,长度约50至100cm之间的螺旋管状外壳的低压荧光灯(18)缠绕在线圈周围 球形外壳(14)的轴线并且布置在球根外壳内。 管状外壳由软玻璃形成,并具有设置在内表面上的荧光荧光粉涂层。 具有外部电触点的电极(14)设置在信封的每一端。 镇流器(12)被布置在球茎外壳内。 镇流器电连接到灯(15),从而控制荧光灯中的电流。 在灯和镇流器之间设置隔热罩(17)以使灯与镇流器热隔离,由此来自灯的热量将不会不利地影响镇流器。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Electrodeless fluorescent lamp with cold spot control
    • 无极荧光灯带冷点控制
    • US5773926A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US559557
    • 1995-11-16
    • Jakob MayaOleg Popov
    • Jakob MayaOleg Popov
    • H01J61/28H01J65/04
    • H01J61/28H01J65/048
    • This invention relates to electrodeless fluorescent RF lamp which includes bulbous lamp envelope (10, 20) with a top, a bottom and a fill of rare gas and vaporizable amalgam (14) therein. A reentrant cavity (11, 21) is disposed adjacent the bottom of the envelope (10 a, 20a) and at least one tubulation (12, 22) extends from the envelope to hold at least a portion of the vaporizable amalgam. An induction coil (2) is disposed on lead wires and coupled with a radio frequency excitation generator for generation of a plasma to produce radiation. At least the major portion of the cold spot where the amalgam resides is maintained at a temperature between about 60.degree. and 140.degree. C. during operation of the lamp, by utilizing a portion of the induction coil to warm up to amalgam.
    • 本发明涉及无电极荧光RF灯,其包括其中具有顶部,底部和填充稀有气体和可汽化汞齐(14)的球状灯泡(10,20)。 邻近封套(10a,20a)的底部设置折返腔(11,21),并且至少一个管状物(12,22)从封套延伸以容纳至少一部分可蒸发的汞齐。 感应线圈(2)设置在引线上,并与用于产生等离子体的射频激励发生器耦合以产生辐射。 在灯的运行过程中,通过利用感应线圈的一部分来加热汞齐,至少汞齐所在的冷点的主要部分保持在约60℃至140℃之间的温度。