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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Audio encoder, audio decoder and related methods for processing multi-channel audio signals using complex prediction
    • 音频编码器,音频解码器和用于使用复杂的预测处理多通道音频信号相关联的方法
    • EP2375409A1
    • 2011-10-12
    • EP10169432.1
    • 2010-07-13
    • Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.Dolby International AB
    • PURNHAGEN, HeikoCARLSSON, PontusVILLEMOES, LarsROBILLARD, JulienNEUSINGER, MatthiasHELMRICH, ChristianHILPERT, JohannesRETTELBACH, NikolausDISCH, SaschaEDLER, Bernd
    • G10L19/00G10L19/04
    • G10L19/04G10L19/008
    • An audio encoder and an audio decoder are based on a combination of two audio channels (201, 202) to obtain a first combination signal (204) as a mid signal and a residual signal (205) which can be derived using a predicted side signal derived from the mid signal. The first combination signal and the prediction residual signal are encoded (209) and written (212) into a data stream (213) together with the prediction information (206) derived by an optimizer (207) based on an optimization target (208). A decoder uses the prediction residual signal, the first combination signal and the prediction information to derive a decoded first channel signal and a decoded second channel signal. In an encoder example or in a decoder example, a real-to-imaginary transform can be applied for estimating the imaginary part of the spectrum of the first combination signal. For calculating the prediction signal used in the derivation of the prediction residual signal, the real-valued first combination signal is multiplied by a real portion of the complex prediction information and the estimated imaginary part of the first combination signal is multiplied by an imaginary portion of the complex prediction information.
    • 到音频解码器的音频编码器,并且基于两个音频信道的组合(201,202),以获得第一组合信号(204)作为一个中间信号和其可以使用预测的侧信号导出的残差信号(205) 从中间信号导出。 第一组合信号和所述预测残差信号进行编码(209)和写入(212)成数据流(213),在优化目标(208)的基础上通过在优化器(207)导出的所述预测信息(206)连接在一起。 解码器使用所述预测残差信号,第一组合信号和预测信息来导出经解码的第一声道信号和解码的第二信道信号。 在编码器实施例中或在解码器实施例中,实部 - 虚数变换可以应用用于估计所述第一组合信号的频谱的虚部。 用于计算预测残留信号的导出中使用的预测信号,该实值的第一组合信号,乘以的复预测信息和所述第一组合信号的估算虚部实数部分在虚部被-乘以 复杂的预测信息。