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1. 发明授权

US4687701A Heat sensitive inked element for high speed thermal printers 失效
标题翻译：用于高速热敏打印机的热敏墨源
公开(公告)号：US4687701A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-18
申请号：US594273
申请日：1984-03-28
申请人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini
发明人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini
IPC分类号： B41M5/382 , B32B7/02 , B41J2/315 , B41J31/00 , B41M20060101 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/392 , C09D11/00 , C09D11/02 , C09D11/10 , C09J7/02
CPC分类号： B41M5/392 , Y10S428/913 , Y10S428/914 , Y10T428/2817 , Y10T428/2822 , Y10T428/2826
摘要： The inked element which is preferably in ribbon form comprises a flexible plastics carrier of a thickness of from 5 to 15.mu., covered with a thermotransferable coating which is 2 to 6.mu. in thickeness. The mixture of the coating comprises a blend of thermoplastic resins of non-polymeric type with natural or synthetic waxes with a melting point of between 60.degree. and 80.degree. C. The waxes and the resins are so selected as to be compatible with each other and to provide a melting point of between 60.degree. and 80.degree. C. and a melt viscosity of between 50 to 1000 cps. The ribbon makes it possible to print at a printing rate of 40 to 120 characters/sec on papers having a Bendtsen roughness of 10 to 100 ml/min. The ribbon can be prepared with bands of different colors for multi-color printing.
摘要翻译：优选为带状的着色元件包括厚度为5至15μm的柔性塑料载体，其覆盖厚度为2至6μm的可热转印涂层。涂料的混合物包括非聚合型热塑性树脂与熔点在60-80℃之间的天然或合成蜡的共混物。蜡和树脂被选择为彼此相容，以提供60℃至80℃的熔点和50至1000cps之间的熔体粘度。色带使得可以在具有10至100ml / min的本登氏粗糙度的纸张上以40至120个字符/秒的打印速率进行打印。丝带可以用不同颜色的条带进行多色打印。

2. 发明授权

US4465389A Thermosensitive inked element for non-impact printers 失效
标题翻译：用于非冲击式打印机的热敏式墨水元件
公开(公告)号：US4465389A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US417571
申请日：1982-09-13
申请人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini
发明人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini
IPC分类号： C09D11/00 , B41J31/00 , B41M20060101 , B41M5/26 , B41M5/382 , B41M5/392
CPC分类号： B41M5/3825 , B41M5/392 , Y10S428/914
摘要： The inked element in the form of a ribbon comprises a plastics support coated on one side with a thin layer (2 to 4 mm) of thermotransferable inking mixture which comprises, in addition to a pigment or dye, a binder of thermoplastic resin, in particular a styrene or terpene resin, a plasticizer and a softening compound constituted by one or more waxes in a percentage between 18 and 50%. The plasticizer is constituted by an ester of phthalic or phosphoric acid or another polymer.
摘要翻译：带状形式的着色元件包括涂覆在一侧的塑料支撑体，其具有可热转印上墨混合物的薄层（2至4mm），除了颜料或染料之外，还包括热塑性树脂的粘合剂，特别是苯乙烯或萜烯树脂，增塑剂和由一种或多种蜡组成的软化化合物，其百分比为18-50％。增塑剂由邻苯二甲酸或磷酸的酯或其它聚合物构成。

3. 发明授权

US4536776A Ink-jet printing device 失效
标题翻译：喷墨打印装置
公开(公告)号：US4536776A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-20
申请号：US431279
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini , Gian D. Dagna , Mario Buat
发明人： Franco Knirsch , Giovanni Gianolini , Gian D. Dagna , Mario Buat
IPC分类号： B41J2/06 , B41J2/175 , B41J2/21 , C09D11/00 , G01D15/18
CPC分类号： C09D11/38 , B41J2/06 , B41J2/175
摘要： The device comprises a plurality of ink reservoirs, each connected to a number of nozzles (22) equidistant along a corresponding row. The nozzles connected to the various reservoirs are spaced apart vertically by at least one line space. The device can be used for printing different lines in parallel, moreover subdividing the length of the line, or for printing different zones of the sheet in facsimile. The ink is kept in circulation between the reservoirs and the nozzles by a common peristaltic pump which acts by a series of actuating elements on the discharge ducts for the inks in the reservoirs. The reservoirs may contain inks of different colors to permit printing in different colors or polychrome facsimile printing by additive or subtractive synthesis of the colors. The ink is conductive and is kept at earth potential, while electrodes (23) disposed outside the corresponding nozzles (22) are energized selectively to produce sprays of particles of ink from the nozzles. The ink contains a mixture of a dye of direct or solvent or acid type with a solution of water, electrolytic compounds, moistening agents, thickeners, preserving agents and antifoaming agent. The ink is prepared by mixing the compounds under agitation, then mixing in the dye until a predetermined acidity is obtained and finally filtering it and sealing it in the pack in the absence of air.
摘要翻译：该装置包括多个墨水储存器，每个墨水容器连接到沿着相应行等距离的多个喷嘴（22）。连接到各个储存器的喷嘴沿垂直方向间隔至少一个线空间。该装置可以用于平行地印刷不同的线，而且还可以划分线的长度，或者以传真方式印刷片的不同区域。墨水通过普通的蠕动泵保持在储存器和喷嘴之间的循环中，该蠕动泵由用于储存器中的油墨的排放管道上的一系列致动元件起作用。储存器可以包含不同颜色的油墨，以允许通过添加或减色合成颜色以不同颜色或多色传真打印印刷。油墨是导电的并且保持在地电位，而设置在对应喷嘴（22）外部的电极（23）被选择性地激励以从喷嘴产生喷墨颗粒。油墨含有直接或溶剂或酸型染料与水，电解化合物，润湿剂，增稠剂，防腐剂和消泡剂的溶液的混合物。通过在搅拌下混合化合物，然后在染料中混合直到获得预定的酸度并最终过滤并在没有空气的情况下将其密封在包装中来制备油墨。

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