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1. 发明授权

US08713185B2 Methods of establishing virtual circuits and of providing a virtual private network service through a shared network, and provider edge device for such network 失效
标题翻译：通过共享网络建立虚拟电路和提供虚拟专用网络服务的方法，以及用于这种网络的提供商边缘设备
公开(公告)号：US08713185B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-29
申请号：US10054207
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： François Kermarec , Marc Lamberton , Michael Tate , Eric Mouque
发明人： François Kermarec , Marc Lamberton , Michael Tate , Eric Mouque
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L12/4675 , H04L12/4645 , H04L45/502 , H04L63/0272 , H04L63/162
摘要： A virtual private network (VPN) service is provided through a shared network infrastructure comprising interconnected provider edge (PE) devices having customer edge (CE) interfaces. Some of the CE interfaces are allocated to a VPN supporting virtual LANs. A correspondence between a CE interface and a virtual LAN is learnt on the basis of tagged frames received at this CE interface and including an identifier of this virtual LAN. The learning process permits the detection of pairs of CE interfaces which correspond to a common virtual LAN. Upon such detection, a virtual circuit is established in the shared network infrastructure between the PE devices having these CE interfaces, and subsequently used for forwarding frames including the identifier of the common virtual VLAN.
摘要翻译：通过包括具有客户边缘（CE）接口的互连的提供商边缘（PE）设备的共享网络基础设施来提供虚拟专用网络（VPN）服务。一些CE接口被分配给支持虚拟LAN的VPN。基于在该CE接口处接收的标记帧并且包括该虚拟LAN的标识符，学习CE接口和虚拟LAN之间的对应关系。学习过程允许检测对应于公共虚拟LAN的CE接口对。在这样的检测中，在具有这些CE接口的PE设备之间的共享网络基础设施中建立虚拟电路，并且随后用于包括公共虚拟VLAN的标识符的转发帧。

2. 发明授权

US07221675B2 Address resolution method for a virtual private network, and customer edge device for implementing the method 有权
标题翻译：用于虚拟专用网的地址解析方法，以及用于实现该方法的客户边缘设备
公开(公告)号：US07221675B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US10054208
申请日：2002-01-22
申请人： Simon Bryden , Michael Tate , Geoffrey Mattson
发明人： Simon Bryden , Michael Tate , Geoffrey Mattson
IPC分类号： H24L12/28 , H24L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L29/12018 , H04L12/4645 , H04L29/12009 , H04L61/10
摘要： A virtual private network (VPN) service is provided through a shared network infrastructure, with customer edge (CE) devices each having a provider edge (PE) interface having a single layer 3 address in the VPN. An address resolution request message is transmitted by a first CE device on plural layer 2 virtual circuits of its PE interface. The address resolution request message including the layer 3 address allocated to a second CE device of the VPN. In response to reception of such request message at the second CE device, an address resolution response message is returned to the first CE device. In response to reception of this response message, the first CE device maps the layer 3 address allocated to the second CE device to a virtual LAN identifier of the layer 2 virtual circuit on which the response message is received.
摘要翻译：通过共享网络基础设施提供虚拟专用网（VPN）服务，客户端（CE）设备每个都具有在VPN中具有单层3地址的提供商边缘（PE）接口。第一CE设备在其PE接口的多层2虚拟电路上发送地址解析请求消息。地址解析请求消息包括分配给VPN的第二CE设备的第3层地址。响应于在第二CE设备接收到这样的请求消息，地址解析响应消息被返回到第一CE设备。响应于该响应消息的接收，第一CE设备将分配给第二CE设备的层3地址映射到其上接收到响应消息的第2层虚拟电路的虚拟LAN标识符。

3. 发明授权

US06892252B2 Asymmetric data path media access controller 有权
公开(公告)号：US06892252B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US09921741
申请日：2001-08-01
申请人： Michael Tate
发明人： Michael Tate
IPC分类号： G06F13/36 , H04L12/46 , H04L25/05 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/05
摘要： A method and apparatus for maintaining data throughput in a data element includes receiving a clock and a first plurality of instances of data having a first width on an input, sampling consecutive ones of instances of the data having the first width at consecutive ones of a first rising edge and a first falling edge of the clock, respectively, to generate two plurality of instances of sampled data having a first width. The plurality of instances of sampled data is then sampled at a second rising edge of the clock and parallelized to generate a second plurality of instances of parallel data having a second width greater than the first width. The parallel data may then be processed to for example generate statistics to monitor link integrity, prior to being transmitted. A 10 Gbps data transmission speed may be maintained using the IEEE 802.3ae-specified media independent interface clock.

4. 发明授权

US06364009B1 Cooling devices 失效
标题翻译：冷却装置
公开(公告)号：US06364009B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09490989
申请日：2000-01-26
申请人： Gerard MacManus , Bruce Fryers , Nicholas Foley , Michael Tate
发明人： Gerard MacManus , Bruce Fryers , Nicholas Foley , Michael Tate
IPC分类号： F28F700
CPC分类号： H01L23/367 , F28F3/02 , F28F13/06 , F28F21/06 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling apparatus for cooling an electrical device 1 using a flow of coolant comprises a cooling unit 3. The cooling unit 3 is in contact with the device 1 and includes a channel 6 for transporting the coolant past the device 1. In a preferred embodiment, the sectional area of the channel 6 decreases between the inlet and the outlet of the channel 6. The velocity of the flow of coolant past the device 1 can be modified, thus improving the efficiency of cooling.
摘要翻译：使用冷却剂流冷却电气设备1的冷却装置包括冷却单元3.冷却单元3与设备1接触并且包括用于将冷却剂输送通过设备1的通道6.在优选实施例中，通道6的截面积在通道6的入口和出口之间减小。可以改变冷却剂流过设备1的速度，从而提高冷却效率。

5. 发明授权

US06330154B1 Cooling equipment 失效
标题翻译：冷却设备
公开(公告)号：US06330154B1
公开(公告)日：2001-12-11
申请号：US09311319
申请日：1999-05-13
申请人： Bruce Fryers , Gerard MacManus , Michael Tate , Nicholas Foley
发明人： Bruce Fryers , Gerard MacManus , Michael Tate , Nicholas Foley
IPC分类号： H65K720
CPC分类号： H05K7/20145
摘要： Cooling apparatus is used to cool equipment, for example electrical equipment, using a fan. In an embodiment described, the cooling apparatus comprises a duct for communication with the fan and for transporting air past the equipment. The duct may include a diffuser for improving the air flow in the duct.
摘要翻译：冷却装置用于冷却设备，例如使用风扇的电气设备。在所描述的实施例中，冷却装置包括用于与风扇通信并用于输送空气通过设备的管道。管道可以包括用于改善管道中的气流的扩散器。

6. 发明申请

US20090262384A1 PROCESSING OF ELECTRONIC DOCUMENTS TO ACHIEVE POSTAGE OPTIMIZATION 有权
标题翻译：电子文件的处理实现邮政优化
公开(公告)号：US20090262384A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-22
申请号：US12103950
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： David Ray Carter , Sherri A. Sullivan , Joseph G. Toy , Daniel G. Fletcher , George M. Freebersyser, JR. , Michael Tate
发明人： David Ray Carter , Sherri A. Sullivan , Joseph G. Toy , Daniel G. Fletcher , George M. Freebersyser, JR. , Michael Tate
IPC分类号： G06F3/12 , G06Q10/00 , G06F9/455 , G06Q50/00
CPC分类号： G06Q50/32 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q30/0205 , G06Q30/0283 , G07B17/00467 , G07B2017/00072 , G07B2017/00475
摘要： A method is suitable for processing a plurality of electronic documents designated for processing and delivery to a plurality of recipients, each recipient having a zip code associated therewith. Each electronic document is assigned a plurality of attributes, and the documents are sorted into one or more attribute groups based on the attributes, such that the electronic documents of each attribute group share at least one of the attributes. Output groups are then formed from the electronic documents of each attribute group based on the zip code associated with each electronic document, such that the electronic documents of each output group have similar zip codes. The output groups can then be routed to processing sites for processing the electronic documents to form physical documents for delivery to the recipients.
摘要翻译：一种方法适用于处理指定用于处理和传递给多个接收者的多个电子文档，每个接收者具有与之相关联的邮政编码。为每个电子文档分配多个属性，并且基于属性将文档分类为一个或多个属性组，使得每个属性组的电子文档共享至少一个属性。然后，基于与每个电子文档相关联的邮政编码，从每个属性组的电子文档形成输出组，使得每个输出组的电子文档具有相似的邮政编码。然后，输出组可以被路由到处理站点以处理电子文档以形成用于传送给接收者的物理文件。

7. 发明申请

US20050116741A1 Asymmetric data path media access controller 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050116741A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-02
申请号：US11015355
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Michael Tate
发明人： Michael Tate
IPC分类号： G06F13/36 , H04L12/46 , H04L25/05 , H03K3/00
CPC分类号： H04L25/05
摘要： A method and apparatus for maintaining data throughput in a data element includes receiving a clock and a first plurality of instances of data having a first width on an input, sampling consecutive ones of instances of the data having the first width at consecutive ones of a first rising edge and a first falling edge of the clock, respectively, to generate two plurality of instances of sampled data having a first width. The plurality of instances of sampled data is then sampled at a second rising edge of the clock and parallelized to generate a second plurality of instances of parallel data having a second width greater than the first width. The parallel data may then be processed to for example generate statistics to monitor link integrity, prior to being transmitted. A 10 Gbps data transmission speed may be maintained using the IEEE 802.3ae-specified media independent interface clock.

8. 发明申请

US20050105551A1 Asymmetric data path media access controller 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050105551A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-19
申请号：US11015407
申请日：2004-12-17
申请人： Michael Tate
发明人： Michael Tate
IPC分类号： G06F13/36 , H04L12/46 , H04L25/05 , H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L25/05
摘要： A method and apparatus for maintaining data throughput in a data element includes receiving a clock and a first plurality of instances of data having a first width on an input, sampling consecutive ones of instances of the data having the first width at consecutive ones of a first rising edge and a first falling edge of the clock, respectively, to generate two plurality of instances of sampled data having a first width. The plurality of instances of sampled data is then sampled at a second rising edge of the clock and parallelized to generate a second plurality of instances of parallel data having a second width greater than the first width. The parallel data may then be processed to for example generate statistics to monitor link integrity, prior to being transmitted. A 10 Gbps data transmission speed may be maintained using the IEEE 802.3ae-specified media independent interface clock.

9. 发明授权

US08780382B2 Processing of electronic documents to achieve postage optimization 有权
标题翻译：处理电子文件实现邮费优化
公开(公告)号：US08780382B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US12103950
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： David Ray Carter , Sherri A. Sullivan , Joseph G. Toy , Daniel G. Fletcher , George M. Freebersyser, Jr. , Michael Tate
发明人： David Ray Carter , Sherri A. Sullivan , Joseph G. Toy , Daniel G. Fletcher , George M. Freebersyser, Jr. , Michael Tate
IPC分类号： G06F3/12 , G07B17/04 , B07C1/00
CPC分类号： G06Q50/32 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q30/0205 , G06Q30/0283 , G07B17/00467 , G07B2017/00072 , G07B2017/00475
摘要： A method is suitable for processing a plurality of electronic documents designated for processing and delivery to a plurality of recipients, each recipient having a zip code associated therewith. Each electronic document is assigned a plurality of attributes, and the documents are sorted into one or more attribute groups based on the attributes, such that the electronic documents of each attribute group share at least one of the attributes. Output groups are then formed from the electronic documents of each attribute group based on the zip code associated with each electronic document, such that the electronic documents of each output group have similar zip codes. The output groups can then be routed to processing sites for processing the electronic documents to form physical documents for delivery to the recipients.
摘要翻译：一种方法适用于处理指定用于处理和传递给多个接收者的多个电子文档，每个接收者具有与之相关联的邮政编码。为每个电子文档分配多个属性，并且基于属性将文档分类为一个或多个属性组，使得每个属性组的电子文档共享至少一个属性。然后，基于与每个电子文档相关联的邮政编码，从每个属性组的电子文档形成输出组，使得每个输出组的电子文档具有相似的邮政编码。然后，输出组可以被路由到处理站点以处理电子文档以形成用于传送给接收者的物理文件。

10. 发明申请

US20130084071A1 Manual ROADM front panel configuration 审中-公开
标题翻译：手动ROADM前面板配置
公开(公告)号：US20130084071A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13249768
申请日：2011-09-30
申请人： Bogdan Chomycz , Michael Tate
发明人： Bogdan Chomycz , Michael Tate
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/021
摘要： With Reconfigurable Optical Add Drop Modules (ROADMs) gaining popularity in the fiber optic market, many network designers are seeing the benefits of this technology. But the industry standard has been to make ROADMs automatically configurable, which adds considerably to the cost. Significant savings can be achieved by creating a manual ROADM for locations that do not require frequent configuration changes. This is achieved using a unique front panel configuration of a simple Optical Add Drop Module (OADM) system.
摘要翻译：随着可再配置的光学添加模块（ROADM）在光纤市场的普及，许多网络设计师都在看到这项技术的优势。但是行业标准一直是使ROADM自动配置，这大大增加了成本。通过为不需要频繁更改配置的位置创建手动ROADM可以大幅节省成本。这是通过简单的光插拔模块（OADM）系统的独特前面板配置实现的。

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