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1. 发明申请

WO2014062385A1 DEGENERATE DOPING OF METALLIC ANODES 审中-公开
标题翻译：金属阳极的退化
公开(公告)号：WO2014062385A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-24
申请号：PCT/US2013/063134
申请日：2013-10-02
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC.
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , ZELLER, Robert, A. , JOHNSON, Paul, B. , SWITZER, Elise, E.
IPC分类号： H01M4/48 , H01M8/08
CPC分类号： H01M4/628 , H01M4/42 , H01M4/463 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to an electrochemical cell comprising: (i) a fuel electrode comprising a metal fuel, (ii) a positive electrode, (iii) an ionically conductive medium, and (iv) a dopant; the electrodes being operable in a discharge mode wherein the metal fuel is oxidized at the fuel electrode and the dopant increases the conductivity of the metal fuel oxidation product. In an embodiment, the oxidation product comprises an oxide of the metal fuel which is doped degenerately. In an embodiment, the positive electrode is an air electrode that absorbs gaseous oxygen, wherein during discharge mode, oxygen is reduced at the air electrode. Embodiments of the invention also relate to methods of producing an electrode comprising a metal and a doped metal oxidation product.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及一种电化学电池，包括：（i）包括金属燃料的燃料电极，（ii）正极，（iii）离子导电介质和（iv）掺杂剂; 电极可在放电模式下操作，其中金属燃料在燃料电极处被氧化，并且掺杂剂增加金属燃料氧化产物的导电性。在一个实施方案中，氧化产物包含被简并掺杂的金属燃料的氧化物。在一个实施方案中，正电极是吸收气态氧气的空气电极，其中在放电模式期间，氧气在空气电极处被还原。本发明的实施方案还涉及制备包含金属和掺杂金属氧化产物的电极的方法。

2. 发明申请

WO2012174558A1 METAL-AIR CELL WITH ION EXCHANGE MATERIAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有离子交换材料的金属空气细胞
公开(公告)号：WO2012174558A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：PCT/US2012/043000
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC. , FRIESEN, Cody, A. , WOLFE, Derek , JOHNSON, Paul, Bryan
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , WOLFE, Derek , JOHNSON, Paul, Bryan
IPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M12/08 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/522
摘要： Embodiments of the invention are related to anion exchange membranes used in electrochemical metal-air cells in which the membranes function as the electrolyte material, or are used in conjunction with electrolytes such as ionic liquid electrolytes.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施方案涉及用于电化学金属 - 空气电池中的阴离子交换膜，其中膜用作电解质材料，或与电解质如离子液体电解质结合使用。

3. 发明申请

WO2012030723A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL WITH ADDITIVE MODULATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学细胞与添加剂调节剂
公开(公告)号：WO2012030723A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/049558
申请日：2011-08-29
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC. , FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , TRIMBLE, Todd , PUZHAEV, Sergey
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , TRIMBLE, Todd , PUZHAEV, Sergey
IPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/42 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M10/24 , H01M10/4235 , H01M12/06 , H01M2300/0014 , H01M2300/0091 , Y02E60/128
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrochemical cell for generating electrical power that includes an anode, a cathode, a charging electrode and an ionically conductive medium containing at least metal fuel ions and an additive for enhancing at least one electrochemical reaction in the cell. The cell also includes an additive sorbent material in contact with the ionically conductive medium that contains an excess amount of the additive, the sorbent material configured to release the excess additive to the ionically conductive medium as concentration of the additive in the ionically conductive medium is reduced during operation of the cell.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于产生电能的电化学电池，其包括阳极，阴极，充电电极和至少含有金属燃料离子的离子导电介质和用于增强电池中至少一种电化学反应的添加剂。该电池还包括与离子导电介质接触的添加剂吸附剂材料，其含有过量的添加剂，吸附剂材料被配置为当离子导电介质中的添加剂的浓度降低时将过量的添加剂释放到离子导电介质在电池工作期间。

4. 发明申请

WO2014164150A1 INTEGRABLE REDOX-ACTIVE POLYMER BATTERIES 审中-公开
标题翻译：可整合的REDOX-ACTIVE聚合物电池
公开(公告)号：WO2014164150A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-09
申请号：PCT/US2014/020874
申请日：2014-03-05
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC.
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , BAUTISTA, Jose, Antonio
IPC分类号： H01M10/05 , H01M10/0565 , H01M4/137
CPC分类号： H01M4/137 , B29C45/00 , B33Y10/00 , H01M4/606 , H01M4/608 , H01M10/05 , H01M10/0565 , H01M2004/027 , H01M2004/028 , H01M2300/0082
摘要： The disclosed technology relates generally to apparatuses and methods of fabricating solid-state electrochemical cells having redox-active polymers. In one aspect, an electrochemical cell comprises a negative electrode including a first redox-active polymer and configured to be reversibly oxidized during a discharging operation and further configured to be reversibly reduced during a charging operation. The electrochemical cell additionally comprises a positive electrode including a second redox-active polymer and configured to be reversibly reduced during the discharging operation and further configured to be reversibly oxidized during the charging operation. The electrochemical cell further comprises an electrolyte including a solid ion-exchange polymer, the electrolyte interposed between positive and negative electrodes and configured to conduct ions therebetween. The electrochemical cell is configured to store energy for an associated device or apparatus and further configured to provide structural features of the associated device or apparatus. The electrochemical cell may constitute a part of the casing, packaging or containment of the device.
摘要翻译：所公开的技术通常涉及制造具有氧化还原活性聚合物的固态电化学电池的装置和方法。一方面，电化学电池包括包含第一氧化还原活性聚合物的负电极并且被配置为在放电操作期间被可逆地氧化，并且还被配置为在充电操作期间可逆地减小。所述电化学电池还包括包含第二氧化还原活性聚合物的正电极，并被配置为在放电操作期间可逆地还原，并进一步构造成在充电操作期间可逆地氧化。所述电化学电池还包括电解质，所述电解质包括固体离子交换聚合物，所述电解质介于正电极和负电极之间并且被配置为在其间导电离子。电化学电池被配置为存储用于相关联的装置或装置的能量，并且还被配置为提供相关联的装置或装置的结构特征。电化学电池可以构成壳体的一部分，包装或容纳该装置。

5. 发明申请

WO2011035176A1 RECHARGEABLE ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL SYSTEM WITH A CHARGING ELECTRODE CHARGE/DISCHARGE MODE SWITCHING IN THE CELLS 审中-公开
标题翻译：可充电的电化学细胞系统，在细胞中具有充电电极充电/放电模式切换
公开(公告)号：WO2011035176A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：PCT/US2010/049361
申请日：2010-09-17
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC. , FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Grant
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Grant
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/24 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M8/184 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/04873 , H01M8/24 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： One aspect of the present invention provides a rechargeable electrochemical cell system (10) for generating electrical current using a fuel and an oxidant. The cell system comprises N electrochemical cells (12) each comprising a fuel electrode (14), an oxidant electrode (16), a charging electrode (18), and an ionically conductive medium communicating the electrodes, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to two. Any number of cells may be used. The cell system (10) includes a plurality of switches (20) that are switcheable to a discharge mode coupling the oxidant electrode (16) of each cell (12) to the fuel electrode (14) of the subsequent cell (12) a charge mode coupling the charging electrode (19) of each cell (12) to the fuel electrode (14) of the subsequent cell (12), and a bypass mode coupling charging electrode (18) or the oxidant electrode (16) of a previous cell (12) to the fuel electrode (14) of a subsequent cell (12).
摘要翻译：本发明的一个方面提供一种用于使用燃料和氧化剂产生电流的可再充电电化学电池系统（10）。电池系统包括N个电化学电池（12），每个电化学电池单元包括燃料电极（14），氧化剂电极（16），充电电极（18）和连通电极的离子传导介质，其中N是大于或等于两个。可以使用任何数量的单元。电池系统（10）包括可切换到将每个电池（12）的氧化剂电极（16）连接到后续电池（12）的燃料电极（14）的放电模式的多个开关（20），充电将每个电池（12）的充电电极（19）与后续电池（12）的燃料电极（14）耦合的模式，以及前一电池的旁路模式耦合充电电极（18）或氧化剂电极（16）（12）连接到后续电池（12）的燃料电极（14）。

6. 发明申请

WO2015057580A1 METHOD OF OPERATING AND CONDITIONING ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS COMPRISING ELECTRODEPOSITED FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：运行和调节包含电沉积燃料的电化学电池的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2015057580A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2014/060294
申请日：2014-10-13
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC.
发明人： TRIMBLE, Todd , PUZHAEV, Sergey , HAYES, Joel , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Cody, A.
IPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/44
CPC分类号： H01M12/02 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/44 , H01M12/08 , Y02E60/128
摘要： A process for conditioning an electrochemical cell system comprising at least two electrochemical cells comprises selecting from the fuel electrodes of the electrochemical cells groups comprising: a charged group and a reset group. The process also comprises holding the fuel electrodes within the charged group at a predetermined state of charge associated with a set concentration of metal fuel ions in solution in the ionically conductive medium. The process further comprises resetting the fuel electrodes within the reset group. An electrochemical cell system includes a plurality of fuel electrodes and one or more controllers configured to regulate the concentration of reducible metal fuel ions in solution with an ionically conductive medium by maintaining a predetermined state of charge of at least one of the fuel electrodes, and initiate a charging, discharging, or resetting process on at least one other fuel electrode. Other features and embodiments are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于调节包括至少两个电化学电池的电化学电池系统的方法包括从燃料电极选择电化学电池组，包括：充电组和复位组。该方法还包括将燃料电极保持在带电基团内的预定电荷状态下，与离子导电介质中的溶液中的金属燃料离子的设定浓度相关联。该过程还包括在复位组内复位燃料电极。电化学电池系统包括多个燃料电极和一个或多个控制器，其被配置为通过维持至少一个燃料电极的预定充电状态来调节离子导电介质在溶液中的可还原金属离子的浓度，并启动在至少一个其它燃料电极上的充电，放电或重置过程。还公开了其它特征和实施例。

7. 发明申请

WO2011103142A1 ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL, AND PARTICULARLY A CELL WITH ELECTRO DEPOSITED 审中-公开
标题翻译：电化学细胞，特别是具有电沉积的细胞
公开(公告)号：WO2011103142A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：PCT/US2011/025016
申请日：2011-02-16
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC. , FRIESEN, Cody, A. , TRIMBLE, Todd
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , TRIMBLE, Todd
IPC分类号： H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2300/0014 , Y02E60/128
摘要： The present invention relates to an electrochemical cell for generating electrical power that includes an anode, a cathode, a charging electrode and an ionically conductive medium containing at least metal fuel ions and poly(ethylene glycol)tetrahydrofurfuryl. The present invention also relates to a method for charging the cell by electrodeposition of metal fuel on the anode thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于产生电力的电化学电池，其包括阳极，阴极，充电电极和至少含有金属燃料离子和聚（乙二醇）四氢糠基的离子导电介质。本发明还涉及通过在其阳极上电沉积金属燃料来给电池充电的方法。

8. 发明申请

WO2011044528A1 RECHARGEABLE METAL-AIR CELL WITH FLOW MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有流量管理系统的可充电金属空气池
公开(公告)号：WO2011044528A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-14
申请号：PCT/US2010/052099
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： FLUIDIC, INC. , FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Grant
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Grant
IPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2/38 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/42 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2/38 , H01M2/40 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/188 , H01M8/2455 , H01M10/4214 , H01M10/4242 , H01M10/44 , H01M12/06 , H01M12/065 , Y02E60/128
摘要： An electrochemical hybrid cell includes a metal fuel electrode and a cathode. An electrode holder (16) includes a cavity (18) for holding the fuel electrode (12a, 12b, 12c), at least one inlet connected to the cavity on one side of the cavity and configured to supply an ionically conductive medium to the cavity, and at least one outlet connected to the cavity on an opposite side of the cavity and configured to allow the ionically conductive medium to flow out of the cavity. A plurality of spacers (40) extend across the fuel electrode (12a, 12b, 12c) and the cavity in a spaced relation from each other to define a plurality of flow lanes in the cavity.
摘要翻译：电化学混合电池包括金属燃料电极和阴极。电极保持器（16）包括用于保持燃料电极（12a，12b，12c）的空腔（18），至少一个入口连接到空腔的一侧上的空腔，并被配置为向空腔提供离子导电介质以及至少一个出口，其连接到所述空腔的相对侧上的空腔，并被配置为允许离子导电介质流出空腔。多个间隔件（40）以间隔开的关系延伸穿过燃料电极（12a，12b，12c）和空腔，以在空腔中限定多个流动通道。

9. 发明授权

EP2486622B1 RECHARGEABLE METAL-AIR CELL WITH FLOW MANAGEMENT SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：与流量管理系统可再充电的金属空气电池，
公开(公告)号：EP2486622B1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-23
申请号：EP10768143.9
申请日：2010-10-08
申请人： Fluidic, Inc.
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , KRISHNAN, Ramkumar , FRIESEN, Grant
IPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2/38 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/18 , H01M8/20 , H01M8/24 , H01M10/42 , H01M12/06
CPC分类号： H01M12/08 , H01M2/38 , H01M2/40 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/188 , H01M8/2455 , H01M10/4214 , H01M10/4242 , H01M10/44 , H01M12/06 , H01M12/065 , Y02E60/128

10. 发明公开

EP2721687A1 METAL-AIR CELL WITH ION EXCHANGE MATERIAL 有权
标题翻译：离子交换材料金属 - 空气电池
公开(公告)号：EP2721687A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-23
申请号：EP12731247.8
申请日：2012-06-18
申请人： Fluidic, Inc.
发明人： FRIESEN, Cody, A. , WOLFE, Derek , JOHNSON, Paul, Bryan
IPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M12/08
CPC分类号： H01M12/06 , H01M12/08 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/128 , Y02E60/522
摘要： Embodiments of the invention are related to anion exchange membranes used in electrochemical metal-air cells in which the membranes function as the electrolyte material, or are used in conjunction with electrolytes such as ionic liquid electrolytes.

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