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    • 1. 发明公开
    • Portable light weight completely self-contained emergency single patient ventilator/resuscitator
    • 便携式轻量全自动包含应急单个患者通气机/电磁阀
    • EP0383069A3
    • 1991-11-06
    • EP90101431.6
    • 1990-01-25
    • Figgie International Inc.
    • Vicenzi, Reno L.Findlay, Thomas R. III
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/127A61M16/00A61M16/107
    • A portable light weight completely self-contained emergency single patient ventilator/resuscitating apparatus (10) usable at the scene of an emergency by persons with minimal training. The appara­tus (10) includes a housing assembly (12) which supports a solid state oxygen generator which also acts as a power supply, the gen­erator being in the form of a chlorate candle (20). The housing additionally supports a pump (90) in the form of a venturi ejector, a two-position valve (92), and suitable primary controls (93) which are utilized to control the inspiratory:expiratory (I:E) ratio, the inspiratory time, the expiratory time, the breaths per minute, the flow rate, the tidal volume, the minute volume, etc. Various fluid passageways (54, 58, 116, 118) interconnect the candle with the valve, and additional fluid lines (120, 138, 140, 146, 148) inter­connect the valve with the pump and primary controls. The primary controls include a fixed volume timing chamber (132) which is dis­posed about the venturi ejector. The housing is provided with a void (98) adjacent the timing chamber, which void acts as an accumu­lator during the expiratory cycle. While the two-position valve is normally automatically switched between inspiratory and expiratory positions by the primary control, it may be manually switched from its expiratory position to its inspiratory position against full pilot line pressure by a secondary control including a push button (152) or the like when the operator desire to give extra breaths or sigh breaths. In addition, the push button can be so positioned that the valve may be maintained in its inspiratory position, which may be desirable when the patient is breathing on his own and only requires extra oxygen over that which he would normally receive from ambient air.
    • 便携式重量轻的完全独立的紧急单病人呼吸机/复苏装置(10),可在紧急情况下由最少训练的人员使用。 装置(10)包括壳体组件(12),其支撑也用作电源的固态氧气发生器,该发生器为氯酸盐蜡烛(20)的形式。 外壳还支持文丘里喷射器,双位置阀(92)和用于控制吸气:呼气(I:E)比的适当主要控制器(93)形式的泵(90) 吸气时间,呼气时间,每分钟呼吸,流速,潮气量,微小体积等。各种流体通道(54,58,116,118)将蜡烛与阀互相连接,另外的流体管线 120,138,140,​​146,148)将阀与泵和主控制器互连。 主要控制器包括围绕文丘里喷射器设置的固定容积定时室(132)。 壳体设有与定时室相邻的空隙(98),该空气在呼气循环期间用作蓄能器。 当双位置阀通常由主控制器在吸气和呼气位置之间自动切换时,可以通过辅助控制器(152)或者按钮(152)手动地从其呼气位置切换到其吸气位置 当操作者想要给予额外的呼吸或叹息的呼吸时。 此外,按钮可以如此定位,使得阀可以保持在其吸气位置,这在患者自己呼吸时仅需要额外的氧气,而这通常超过通常从环境空气中吸收的氧气。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Portable light weight completely self-contained emergency single patient ventilator/resuscitator
    • Tragbares,leichtgewichtiges,vollständigautonomes Notfallbeatmungs - / - wiederbelebungsgerät。
    • EP0383069A2
    • 1990-08-22
    • EP90101431.6
    • 1990-01-25
    • Figgie International Inc.
    • Vicenzi, Reno L.Findlay, Thomas R. III
    • A61M16/00
    • A61M16/127A61M16/00A61M16/107
    • A portable light weight completely self-contained emergency single patient ventilator/resuscitating apparatus (10) usable at the scene of an emergency by persons with minimal training. The appara­tus (10) includes a housing assembly (12) which supports a solid state oxygen generator which also acts as a power supply, the gen­erator being in the form of a chlorate candle (20). The housing additionally supports a pump (90) in the form of a venturi ejector, a two-position valve (92), and suitable primary controls (93) which are utilized to control the inspiratory:expiratory (I:E) ratio, the inspiratory time, the expiratory time, the breaths per minute, the flow rate, the tidal volume, the minute volume, etc. Various fluid passageways (54, 58, 116, 118) interconnect the candle with the valve, and additional fluid lines (120, 138, 140, 146, 148) inter­connect the valve with the pump and primary controls. The primary controls include a fixed volume timing chamber (132) which is dis­posed about the venturi ejector. The housing is provided with a void (98) adjacent the timing chamber, which void acts as an accumu­lator during the expiratory cycle. While the two-position valve is normally automatically switched between inspiratory and expiratory positions by the primary control, it may be manually switched from its expiratory position to its inspiratory position against full pilot line pressure by a secondary control including a push button (152) or the like when the operator desire to give extra breaths or sigh breaths. In addition, the push button can be so positioned that the valve may be maintained in its inspiratory position, which may be desirable when the patient is breathing on his own and only requires extra oxygen over that which he would normally receive from ambient air.
    • 便携式重量轻的完全独立的紧急单病人呼吸机/复苏装置(10),可在紧急情况下由最少训练的人员使用。 装置(10)包括壳体组件(12),其支撑也用作电源的固态氧气发生器,该发生器为氯酸盐蜡烛(20)的形式。 外壳还支持文丘里喷射器,双位置阀(92)和用于控制吸气:呼气(I:E)比的适当主要控制器(93)形式的泵(90) 吸气时间,呼气时间,每分钟呼吸,流速,潮气量,微小体积等。各种流体通道(54,58,116,118)将蜡烛与阀互相连接,另外的流体管线 120,138,140,​​146,148)将阀与泵和主控制器互连。 主要控制器包括围绕文丘里喷射器设置的固定容积定时室(132)。 壳体设有与定时室相邻的空隙(98),该空气在呼气循环期间用作蓄能器。 当双位置阀通常由主控制器在吸气和呼气位置之间自动切换时,可以通过辅助控制器(152)或者按钮(152)手动地从其呼气位置切换到其吸气位置 当操作者想要给予额外的呼吸或叹息的呼吸时。 此外,按钮可以如此定位,使得阀可以保持在其吸气位置,这在患者自己呼吸时仅需要额外的氧气,而这通常超过通常从环境空气中吸收的氧气。