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1. 发明授权

US06820210B1 System and method for fault recovery for a two line bi-directional ring network 有权
标题翻译：用于双线双向环网故障恢复的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06820210B1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10418452
申请日：2003-04-17
申请人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
发明人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
IPC分类号： G06F1100
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L12/42 , H04L12/437 , H04L45/22
摘要： The present invention provides a protection protocol for fault recovery, such as a ring wrap, for a network, such as a two line bi-directional ring network. An embodiment of the present invention works in conjunction with a ring topology network in which a node in the network can identify a problem with a connection between the node and a first neighbor. The present invention provides 1 protection protocol which simplifies the coordination required by the nodes in a ring network. The nodes do not need to maintain a topology map of the ring, identifying and locating each node on the ring, for effective protection. Additionally, independently operating ring networks can be merged and the protection protocol will appropriately remove a protection, such as a ring wrap, to allow the formation of a single ring. It also provides for multiple levels of protection priority so that protection for a high priority failure, such as a physical break in a connection, would remove protection for a low priority failure, such as signal degrade, on another link.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于故障恢复的保护协议，例如用于诸如双线双向环网络的网络的环绕。本发明的实施例与环形拓扑网络一起工作，其中网络中的节点可以识别节点和第一邻居之间的连接的问题。本发明提供了一种保护协议，其简化了环网中的节点所需的协调。节点不需要维护环的拓扑图，识别和定位环上的每个节点，以进行有效的保护。此外，独立操作的环网络可以被合并，并且保护协议将适当地去除诸如环圈之类的保护以允许形成单个环。它还提供多级别的保护优先级，以便保护高优先级故障，例如连接中的物理中断，将消除对另一个链路上的低优先级故障（如信号降级）的保护。

2. 发明授权

US06269452B1 System and method for fault recovery for a two line bi-directional ring network 失效
标题翻译：用于双线双向环网故障恢复的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06269452B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-31
申请号：US09067482
申请日：1998-04-27
申请人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
发明人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
IPC分类号： G06F1100
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L12/42 , H04L12/437 , H04L45/22
摘要： The present invention provides a protection protocol for fault recovery, such as a ring wrap, for a network, such as a two line bi-directional ring network. An embodiment of the present invention works in conjunction with a ring topology network in which a node in the network can identify a problem with a connection between the node and a first neighbor. The present invention provides a protection protocol which simplifies the coordination required by the nodes in a ring network. The nodes do not need to maintain a topology map of the ring, identifying and locating each node on the ring, for effective protection. Additionally, independently operating ring networks can be merged and the protection protocol will appropriately remove a protection, such as a ring wrap, to allow the formation of a single ring. It also provides for multiple levels of protection priority so that protection for a high priority failure, such as a physical break in a connection, would remove protection for a low priority failure, such as a signal degrade, on another link.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于故障恢复的保护协议，例如用于诸如双线双向环网络的网络的环绕。本发明的实施例与环形拓扑网络一起工作，其中网络中的节点可以识别节点和第一邻居之间的连接的问题。本发明提供了一种保护协议，其简化了环网中节点所需的协调。节点不需要维护环的拓扑图，识别和定位环上的每个节点，以进行有效的保护。此外，独立操作的环网络可以被合并，并且保护协议将适当地去除诸如环圈之类的保护以允许形成单个环。它还提供多个级别的保护优先级，以便保护高优先级的故障，例如连接中的物理中断，将消除对另一个链路上低优先级故障（例如信号降级）的保护。

3. 发明授权

US06430700B1 System and method for fault recovery for a two line bi-directional ring network 有权
标题翻译：用于双线双向环网故障恢复的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06430700B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-06
申请号：US09910467
申请日：2001-07-19
申请人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
发明人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
IPC分类号： G06F1100
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L12/42 , H04L12/437 , H04L45/22
摘要： The present invention provides a protection protocol for fault recovery, such as a ring wrap, for a network, such as a two line bidirectional ring network. An embodiment of the present invention works in conjunction with a ring topology network in which a node in the network can identify a problem with a connection between the node and a first neighbor. The present invention provides a protection protocol which simplifies the coordination required by the nodes in a ring network. The nodes do not need to maintain a topology map of the ring, identifying and locating each node on the ring, for effective protection. Additionally, independently operating ring networks can be merged and the protection protocol will appropriately remove a protection, such as a ring wrap, to allow the formation of a single ring. It also provides for multiple levels of protection priority so that protection for a high priority failure, such as a physical break in a connection, would remove protection for a low priority failure, such as a signal degrade, on another link.
摘要翻译：本发明为网络（例如双线双向环网）提供了用于故障恢复的保护协议，例如环绕。本发明的实施例与环形拓扑网络一起工作，其中网络中的节点可以识别节点和第一邻居之间的连接的问题。本发明提供了一种保护协议，其简化了环网中节点所需的协调。节点不需要维护环的拓扑图，识别和定位环上的每个节点，以进行有效的保护。此外，独立操作的环网络可以被合并，并且保护协议将适当地去除诸如环圈之类的保护以允许形成单个环。它还提供多级保护优先级，以便保护高优先级的故障，例如连接中的物理中断，将消除对另一个链路上低优先级故障（如信号降级）的保护。

4. 发明授权

US06615362B1 System and method for fault recovery for two line bi-directional ring network 有权
标题翻译：双线双向环网故障恢复系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US06615362B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-02
申请号：US10170980
申请日：2002-06-12
申请人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
发明人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin , David Tsiang , George Suwala , Tony Bates
IPC分类号： G06F1100
CPC分类号： H04L45/28 , H04L12/42 , H04L12/437 , H04L45/22
摘要： The present invention provides a protection protocol for fault recovery, such as a ring wrap, for a network, such as a two line bi-directional ring network. An embodiment of the present invention works in conjunction with a ring topology network in which a node in the network can identify a problem with a connection between the node and a first neighbor. The present invention provides a protection protocol which simplifies the coordination required by the nodes in a ring network. The nodes do not need to maintain a topology map of the ring, identifying and locating each node on the ring, for effective protection. Additionally, independently operating ring networks can be merged and the protection protocol will appropriately remove a protection, such as a ring wrap, to allow the formation of a single ring. It also provides for multiple levels of protection priority so that protection for a high priority failure, such as a physical break in a connection, would remove protection for a low priority failure, such as a signal degrade, on another link.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于故障恢复的保护协议，例如用于诸如双线双向环网络的网络的环绕。本发明的实施例与环形拓扑网络一起工作，其中网络中的节点可以识别节点和第一邻居之间的连接的问题。本发明提供了一种保护协议，其简化了环网中节点所需的协调。节点不需要维护环的拓扑图，识别和定位环上的每个节点，以进行有效的保护。此外，独立操作的环网络可以被合并，并且保护协议将适当地去除诸如环圈之类的保护以允许形成单个环。它还提供多级保护优先级，以便保护高优先级的故障，例如连接中的物理中断，将消除对另一个链路上低优先级故障（如信号降级）的保护。

5. 发明授权

US6128296A Method and apparatus for distributed packet switching using distributed address tables 失效
标题翻译：使用分布式地址表分布式分组交换的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6128296A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US943761
申请日：1997-10-03
申请人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin
发明人： Feisal Daruwalla , Hon Wah Chin
IPC分类号： H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/4625 , H04L49/351
摘要： A method and apparatus for packet switching using distributed address tables. A first table of station addresses and their associated switching device ports is maintained on a central node of a switching device. Entries in the first table are based on learning information associated with packets forwarded by the central node. A second table of station addresses and their associated switching device ports is maintained on a local node of the switching device. Entries in the second table are based on learning information associated with packets forwarded by the local node. The packets forwarded by the local node include packets not forwarded by the central node so that the first and second tables of station addresses are different from one another.
摘要翻译：一种使用分布式地址表进行分组交换的方法和装置。站地址的第一表及其关联的交换设备端口被维护在交换设备的中心节点上。第一个表中的条目是基于与由中央节点转发的数据包相关联的学习信息。站地址的第二表及其关联的交换设备端口被维护在交换设备的本地节点上。第二表中的条目是基于与由本地节点转发的分组相关联的学习信息。由本地节点转发的分组包括中心节点未转发的分组，使得站地址的第一和第二表彼此不同。

6. 发明授权

US09358350B2 Systems and methods for wearable injection guides 有权
标题翻译：可穿戴式注塑导向系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09358350B2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：US13568033
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Mahalaxmi Gita Bangera , Edward S. Boyden , Hon Wah Chin , Gregory J. Della Rocca , Daniel Hawkins , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Robert Langer , Eric C. Leuthardt , Stephen L. Malaska , Terence Myckatyn , Parag Jitendra Parikh , Dennis J. Rivet , Joshua S. Shimony , Michael A. Smith , Elizabeth A. Sweeney , Clarence T. Tegreene , Sharon L. Wolda , Lowell L. Wood, Jr.
发明人： Mahalaxmi Gita Bangera , Edward S. Boyden , Hon Wah Chin , Gregory J. Della Rocca , Daniel Hawkins , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Robert Langer , Eric C. Leuthardt , Stephen L. Malaska , Terence Myckatyn , Parag Jitendra Parikh , Dennis J. Rivet , Joshua S. Shimony , Michael A. Smith , Elizabeth A. Sweeney , Clarence T. Tegreene , Sharon L. Wolda , Lowell L. Wood, Jr.
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , A61M5/00 , A61M31/00 , A61M5/42 , A61M5/46 , A61B17/34 , G06F17/50 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B34/10 , A61B17/3403 , A61B2017/3411 , A61B2034/108 , A61B2090/363 , A61M5/422 , A61M5/427 , A61M5/46 , A61M2205/13 , A61M2207/00 , A61M2210/0606 , B29C64/386 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00 , G05B19/4099 , G05B2219/35134 , G05B2219/49007 , G06F17/5086
摘要： Systems and methods for wearable injection guides are described, which include: acquiring one or more digital images of a body region of an individual with at least one image capture device; creating a digitally rendered model of a wearable injection guide from the one or more digital images of the body region of the individual; adding one or more digitally rendered fiducials indicative of at least one treatment parameter to the digitally rendered model of the wearable injection guide; and forming the wearable injection guide from the digitally rendered model of the wearable injection guide, the formed wearable injection guide including one or more fiducials corresponding to the one or more digitally rendered fiducials on the digitally rendered model of the wearable injection guide.
摘要翻译：描述了可穿戴式注射引导件的系统和方法，其包括：用至少一个图像捕获装置获取个体的身体区域的一个或多个数字图像; 从个体的身体区域的一个或多个数字图像创建可戴式注射引导件的数字渲染模型; 将指示至少一个治疗参数的一个或多个数字呈现的基准添加到所述可佩戴注射引导件的数字渲染模型; 以及从所述可穿戴式注射导向器的数字渲染模型形成所述可穿戴式注射导向器，所述可穿戴式注射引导件包括与所述可穿戴式注射导向器的数字渲染模型上的所述一个或多个数字呈现的基准相对应的一个或多个基准。

7. 发明申请

US20140039451A1 DEVICES AND METHODS FOR WEARABLE INJECTION GUIDES 有权
标题翻译：装置和方法用于易磨损的注射指南
公开(公告)号：US20140039451A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-06
申请号：US13567921
申请日：2012-08-06
申请人： Mahalaxmi Gita Bangera , Edward S. Boyden , Hon Wah Chin , Gregory J. Della Rocca , Daniel Hawkins , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Robert Langer , Eric C. Leuthardt , Stephen L. Malaska , Terence Myckatyn , Parag Jitendra Parikh , Dennis J. Rivet , Joshua S. Shimony , Michael A. Smith , Elizabeth A. Sweeney , Clarence T. Tegreene , Sharon L. Wolda , Lowell L. Wood, JR.
发明人： Mahalaxmi Gita Bangera , Edward S. Boyden , Hon Wah Chin , Gregory J. Della Rocca , Daniel Hawkins , Roderick A. Hyde , Muriel Y. Ishikawa , Jordin T. Kare , Robert Langer , Eric C. Leuthardt , Stephen L. Malaska , Terence Myckatyn , Parag Jitendra Parikh , Dennis J. Rivet , Joshua S. Shimony , Michael A. Smith , Elizabeth A. Sweeney , Clarence T. Tegreene , Sharon L. Wolda , Lowell L. Wood, JR.
IPC分类号： A61M5/42
CPC分类号： A61B34/10 , A61B17/3403 , A61B2017/3411 , A61B2034/108 , A61B2090/363 , A61M5/422 , A61M5/427 , A61M5/46 , A61M2205/13 , A61M2207/00 , A61M2210/0606 , B29C64/386 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00 , G05B19/4099 , G05B2219/35134 , G05B2219/49007 , G06F17/5086
摘要： Wearable injection guides and manufacture and use thereof are described, which include: a rigid material formed to substantially conform in shape to a topography of a body region of an individual, the rigid material substantially impenetrable to an injection needle, and the rigid material including one or more injection needle access regions arranged in a treatment pattern.
摘要翻译：描述了可穿戴的注射引导件及其制造和使用，其包括：刚性材料，形成为基本上符合个体的身体区域的形状，基本上不能穿透到注射针的刚性材料，并且刚性材料包括一个或更多的注射针入口区域以治疗图案排列。

8. 发明授权

US07167646B2 Wavelength and filter arrangement for WDM networks 有权
标题翻译： WDM网络的波长和滤波器布置
公开(公告)号：US07167646B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-23
申请号：US11108771
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Hon Wah Chin , Rohit Sharma , Holden Jessup , Denis Zaccarin
发明人： Hon Wah Chin , Rohit Sharma , Holden Jessup , Denis Zaccarin
IPC分类号： G02F1/00 , H04B10/20
CPC分类号： H04J14/0227 , H04J3/085 , H04J14/0241 , H04J14/0283 , H04J14/0295
摘要： In a ring having first and second adjacent nodes, and two fibers carrying information between the first and second nodes, the first fiber carries information in one direction, while the second fiber carries information in another direction. Each fiber includes wavelength capacity allocated to working and protection traffic. The working and protection wavelength capacities in the first fiber are respectively assigned to first and second disjoint sets of wavelengths, while the working and protection wavelength capacities in the second fiber are respectively assigned to the second and first disjoint sets of wavelengths.
摘要翻译：在具有第一和第二相邻节点的环中，以及在第一和第二节点之间承载信息的两个光纤，第一光纤沿一个方向传送信息，而第二光纤在另一个方向上传送信息。每个光纤包括分配给工作和保护流量的波长容量。第一光纤中的工作和保护波长容量分别被分配给第一和第二不相交的波长组，而第二光纤中的工作和保护波长容量分别被分配给第二和第一不相交的波长组。

9. 发明授权

US06163543A Port aggregation protocol 有权
标题翻译：端口聚合协议
公开(公告)号：US06163543A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-19
申请号：US312702
申请日：1999-05-17
申请人： Hon Wah Chin , Michael Fine , Norman W. Finn , Richard J. Hausman
发明人： Hon Wah Chin , Michael Fine , Norman W. Finn , Richard J. Hausman
IPC分类号： H04L12/46 , H04L12/56 , H04L12/28
CPC分类号： H04L12/4604 , H04L45/02 , H04L45/22
摘要： A port aggregation protocol (PAGP) dynamically aggregates redundant links between two neighboring devices in a computer network through the exchange of aggregation protocol data unit (AGPDU) frames between the two devices. Each AGPDU frame contains a unique identifier corresponding to the device sourcing the frame and a port number corresponding to the port through which the frame is forwarded. The exchange of AGPDU frames and the information contained therein allows the neighboring devices to identify those ports corresponding to the redundant links. Each device then dynamically aggregates its ports corresponding to the redundant links into a logical aggregation port (agport) which appears as a single, high-bandwidth port or interface to other processes executing on the device.
摘要翻译：端口聚合协议（PAGP）通过在两个设备之间交换聚合协议数据单元（AGPDU）来动态聚合计算机网络中两个相邻设备之间的冗余链路。每个AGPDU帧包含与发送帧的设备相对应的唯一标识符和对应于帧转发的端口的端口号。 AGPDU帧的交换和其中包含的信息允许相邻设备识别与冗余链路相对应的那些端口。然后，每个设备将其对应于冗余链路的端口动态聚合成逻辑聚合端口（agport），该端口作为单个高带宽端口或接口连接到在设备上执行的其他进程。

10. 发明授权

US07031323B2 Method and apparatus for distributed bandwidth allocation for a bi-directional ring media with spatial and local reuse 失效
公开(公告)号：US07031323B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-18
申请号：US09886655
申请日：2001-06-21
申请人： Hon Wah Chin , David J. Tsiang , Anthony J. Bates , Robert M. Broberg , Bruce A. Wilford
发明人： Hon Wah Chin , David J. Tsiang , Anthony J. Bates , Robert M. Broberg , Bruce A. Wilford
IPC分类号： H04L12/56
CPC分类号： H04L47/10 , H04L12/433 , H04L47/13
摘要： A system and method for locally determining a fair allocated bandwidth for a network node configured to send and receive packets in an upstream direction and a downstream direction is disclosed. A local allocated bandwidth is allocated for locally generated network packets sent in the downstream direction. A minimum downstream available network bandwidth is determined from information received in the upstream direction. The local allocated bandwidth is adjusted based on the minimum downstream available network bandwidth and the local allocated bandwidth is used to govern whether a class of locally generated network packets are sent in the downstream direction.

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