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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Sialic acid/fucose based assay reagents and assay methods
    • 唾液酸/岩藻糖基测定试剂和测定方法
    • US5660992A
    • 1997-08-26
    • US464507
    • 1995-06-05
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • C07H3/06C07H11/00C07H15/04A61K51/00A61M36/14G01N33/53G01N33/567
    • C07H3/06C07H11/00C07H15/04
    • Compounds that are synthetically inexpensive to make relative to the naturally occurring selectin ligands and that retain selectin binding activity are described that have a three-dimensionally stable configuration for sialic acid and fucose, or analogs or derivatives of these groups, such that sialic acid and fucose are separated by a non-carbohydrate linker that permits binding between those groups and the selectins, such compounds being represented by the following general structural formula I(a): ##STR1## wherein m and n are independently an integer of from 1 to 5, Y and Z are independently a connecting moiety selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR' and --NR'R"-- (wherein R' and R" are independently H or an alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms); X is a connecting moiety which is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S--and --N--; and --R'" may be --R" or any moiety which does not interfere with the three-dimensional configuration of A or B so as to interfere with selectin binding and is preferably a moiety selected from the group consisting of --OR", --SR", --I, --N.sub.3, and --NR'R" and A is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of sialic acid, Kemp's acid, Quinic acid, Glyceric acid, Lactic acid and acetic acid, and esters thereof and B is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of L-Fucose and esters and substituted forms thereof wherein one or more of the --OH groups is independently --F, or --NR.sup.IV, R.sup.V wherein R.sup.IV and R.sup.V are independently an alkyl contain 1 to 5 carbons.
    • 描述了相对于天然存在的选择蛋白配体合成成本并且保留选择蛋白结合活性的化合物,其对于唾液酸和岩藻糖或这些基团的类似物或衍生物具有三维稳定的构型,使得唾液酸和岩藻糖 由允许这些基团和选择素之间结合的非碳水化合物接头分开,这些化合物由以下通式结构式I(a)表示:其中m和n独立地为1至5的整数, Y和Z独立地是选自-CH 2 - , - O - , - S - , - NR'和-NR'R“ - 的连接部分(其中R'和R”独立地是H或 含有1至4个碳原子的烷基); X是选自-O - , - S-和-N-的连接部分; 和-R“可以是-R”或不干扰A或B的三维构型以干扰选择素结合的任何部分,并且优选是选自-OR'的部分, ',-SR“,-I,-N3和-NR'R”,A选自唾液酸,肯普酸,奎宁酸,甘油酸,乳酸和乙酸的α和β形式 酸及其酯,B选自α-岩藻糖的α型和β型及其酯及其取代形式,其中一个或多个-OH基团独立地为-F,或-NRIV,RV,其中RIV和 RV独立地为含有1至5个碳的烷基。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Sialic acid/fucose based medicaments
    • 唾液酸/岩藻糖基药物
    • US5750508A
    • 1998-05-12
    • US78949
    • 1993-06-16
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • C07H3/06C07H11/00C07H15/04A61K31/70C07H15/00
    • C07H3/06C07H11/00C07H15/04
    • Compounds that are synthetically inexpensive to make relative to the naturally occurring selectin ligands and that retain selectin binding activity are described that have a three-dimensionally stable configuration for sialic acid and fucose, or analogs or derivatives of these groups, such that sialic acid and fucose are separated by a non-carbohydrate linker that permits binding between those groups and the selectins, such compounds being represented by the following general structure formula I(a): ##STR1## wherein m and n are independently an integer of from 1 to 5, Y and Z are independently a connecting moiety selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR'and --NR'R"--(wherein R' and R" are independently H or an alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms); X is a connecting moiety which is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S-- and --N--; and --R" may be --R'" or any moiety which does not interfere with the three-dimensional configuration of A or B so as to interfere with selectin binding and is preferably a moiety selected from the group consisting of --OR", --SR", --I, --N.sub.3, and --NR'R", and A is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of sialic acid, Kemp's acid. Quinic acid, Glyceric acid, Lactic acid and acetic acid, and esters thereof and B is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of L-Fucose and esters and substituted forms thereof wherein one or more of the --OH groups is independently --F, or --NR.sup.IV, R.sup.V wherein R.sup.IV and R.sup.V are independently an alkyl contain 1 to 5 carbons.
    • 描述了相对于天然存在的选择蛋白配体合成成本并且保留选择蛋白结合活性的化合物,其对于唾液酸和岩藻糖或这些基团的类似物或衍生物具有三维稳定的构型,使得唾液酸和岩藻糖 被允许这些基团和选择素之间的结合的非碳水化合物接头分开,这些化合物由以下通式I(a)表示:其中m和n独立地为1至5的整数, Y和Z独立地是选自-CH 2 - , - O - , - S - , - NR'和-NR'R“ - 的连接部分(其中R'和R”独立地是H或 含有1至4个碳原子的烷基); X是选自-O - , - S-和-N-的连接部分; 或者-R“可以是-R”或不干扰A或B的三维构型以干扰选择素结合的部分,优选为选自-OR'的部分, ',-SR“,-I,-N3和-NR'R”,A选自唾液酸,肯普酸的α和β形式。 奎宁酸,甘油酸,乳酸和乙酸及其酯,B选自α-和β形式的L-岩藻糖及其酯及其取代形式,其中一个或多个-OH基团独立地为 - F或-NRIV,RV,其中RIV和RV独立地为含有1至5个碳的烷基。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Substituted lactose and lactosamine derivatives as cell adhesion
inhibitors
    • 取代的乳糖和乳糖胺衍生物作为细胞粘附抑制剂
    • US5567683A
    • 1996-10-22
    • US270874
    • 1994-07-01
    • Mina A. NashedFalguni DasguptaSaeed A. AbbasJohn H. MusserDarwin S. Asa
    • Mina A. NashedFalguni DasguptaSaeed A. AbbasJohn H. MusserDarwin S. Asa
    • C07H5/04A61K31/7008A61K31/7024A61K31/7028A61K31/7034A61K31/7042A61K31/715A61P29/00A61P37/06A61P37/08C07H3/06C07H5/10C07H13/04C07H15/20C07H17/00A61K31/70A61K38/00A61K38/16
    • C07H3/06
    • Simple lactose or lactosamine related compounds which behave as ligands for the ELAM-1 and related receptors are described. These compounds are useful in the treatment of conditions characterized by excess inflammation. These compounds are of the formula ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 is independently H or lower alkyl (1-4C); R.sup.2 is H, lower alkyl (1-4C), alkylaryl or one or more additional saccharide residues;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently H, alkyl(1-6C), aryl or R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, taken together, form a five- or six-membered ring optionally containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR.sup.1 ;wherein said five- or six-membered ring may further be substituted by one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of (CHOR.sup.1).sub.m H wherein m is 1-4, OR.sup.1, OOCR.sup.1, NR.sup.1.sub.2, NHCOR.sup.1, and SR.sup.1 ;Y is H, OR.sup.1, OOCR.sup.1, NR.sup.1.sub.2, NCOR.sup.1 or SR.sup.1 ; andX is --CHR.sup.5 (CHOR.sup.1).sub.2 CHR.sup.6 OR.sup.1 wherein R.sup.5 and R.sup.6 are each independently H, lower alkyl(1-4C) optionally substituted with one or more F, or result in a five- or six-membered ring optionally containing a heteroatom selected from the group consisting of O, S, and NR.sup.1 ;said five- or six-membered ring optionally substituted with one substituent selected from the group consisting of R.sup.1, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.1, OR.sup.1, OOCR.sup.1, NR.sup.1.sub.2, NHCOR.sup.1, SR.sup.1 and F;or X is benzoyl or naphthoyl having 1-3 hydroxyl substituents,with the proviso that if X represents a hexose substituent R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, taken together, cannot provide a hexose substituent.
    • 描述了作为ELAM-1和相关受体的配体的简单的乳糖或乳糖胺相关化合物。 这些化合物可用于治疗以过量炎症为特征的病症。 这些化合物具有式“IMAGE”,其中每个R 1独立地是H或低级烷基(1-4C); R2是H,低级烷基(1-4C),烷基芳基或一个或多个另外的糖残基; R 3和R 4各自独立地为H,烷基(1-6C),芳基或R 3和R 4一起形成任选含有选自O,S和NR 1的杂原子的五元或六元环; 其中所述五元或六元环可以进一步被一个或多个选自(CHOR1)mH的取代基取代,其中m是1-4,OR1,OOCR1,NR12,NHCOR1和SR1; Y是H,OR1,OOCR1,NR12,NCOR1或SR1; 并且X是-CHR 5(CHOR 1)2 CHR 6OR 1,其中R 5和R 6各自独立地为H,任选地被一个或多个F取代的低级烷基(1-4C),或者产生任选含有选自以下的杂原子的五元或六元环 由O,S和NR1组成的组; 所述五元或六元环任选被一个选自由R 1,CH 2 OR 1,OR 1,OOCR 1,NR 12,NHCOR 1,SR 1和F的取代基取代; 或X是具有1-3个羟基取代基的苯甲酰基或萘甲酰基,条件是如果X表示己糖取代基R 3和R 4一起不能提供己糖取代基。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Sialic acid/fucose based medicaments
    • 唾液酸/岩藻糖基药物
    • US5679321A
    • 1997-10-21
    • US468788
    • 1995-06-06
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • Falguni DasguptaJohn Henry Musser
    • G01N33/53G01N33/564G01N33/574A61K49/00A61K31/715G01N31/00G01N33/48
    • G01N33/5308G01N33/564G01N33/57488G01N2333/4724
    • Compounds that are synthetically inexpensive to make relative to the naturally occurring selectin ligands and that retain selectin binding activity are described that have a three-dimensionally stable configuration for sialic acid and fucose, or analogs or derivatives of these groups, such that sialic acid and fucose are separated by a non-carbohydrate linker that permits binding between those groups and the selectins, such compounds being represented by the following general structural formula I(a): ##STR1## wherein m and n are independently an integer of from 1 to 5, Y and Z are independently a connecting moiety selected from the group consisting of --CH.sub.2 --, --O--, --S--, --NR' and --NR'R"-- (wherein R' and R" are independently H or an alkyl containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms); X is a connecting moiety which is selected from the group consisting of --O--, --S-- and --N--; and --R'" may be --R" or any moiety which does not interfere with the three-dimensional configuration of A or B so as to interfere with selectin binding and is preferably a moiety selected from the group consisting of --OR", --SR", --I, --N.sub.3, and --NR'R", and A is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of sialic acid, Kemp's acid, Quinic acid, Glyceric acid, Lactic acid and acetic acid, and esters thereof and B is selected from the group consisting of .alpha. and .beta. forms of L-Fucose and esters and substituted forms thereof wherein one or more of the --OH groups is independently --F, or --NR.sup.IV, R.sup.V wherein R.sup.IV and R.sup.V are independently an alkyl contain 1 to 5 carbons.
    • 描述了相对于天然存在的选择蛋白配体合成成本并且保留选择蛋白结合活性的化合物,其对于唾液酸和岩藻糖或这些基团的类似物或衍生物具有三维稳定的构型,使得唾液酸和岩藻糖 由允许这些基团和选择素之间结合的非碳水化合物接头分开,这些化合物由以下通式结构式I(a)表示:其中m和n独立地为1至5的整数, Y和Z独立地是选自-CH 2 - , - O - , - S - , - NR'和-NR'R“ - 的连接部分(其中R'和R”独立地是H或 含有1至4个碳原子的烷基); X是选自-O - , - S-和-N-的连接部分; 和-R“可以是-R”或不干扰A或B的三维构型以干扰选择素结合的任何部分,并且优选是选自-OR'的部分, ',-SR“,-I,-N3和-NR'R”,A选自唾液酸,肯普酸,奎宁酸,甘油酸,乳酸和 乙酸及其酯,B选自α-岩藻糖的α型和β型及其酯及其取代形式,其中一个或多个-OH基团独立地为-F,或-NRIV,RV,其中RIV 并且RV独立地为含有1至5个碳的烷基。